
Coronavirus (COVID-19) ACEi/ARB Investigation
HypertensionCOVID-19Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a pandemic infection caused by a virus called severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Because SARS-CoV-2 is known to require the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE-2) receptor for uptake into the human body, there have been questions about whether medications that upregulate ACE-2 receptors might increase the risk of infection and subsequent complications. One such group of medications are anti-hypertensives that block the renin-angiotensin system, including both angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) and angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARB). Both ACEi and ARB are widely used for the treatment of hypertension. Early reports from China and Italy suggest that many of those who die from COVID-19 have a coexisting history of hypertension. Consequently, there have been questions raised as to whether these 2 types of blood pressure medication might increase the risk of death among patients with COVID-19. However, it is well known that the prevalence of hypertension increases linearly with age. Therefore, it is possible that the high prevalence of hypertension and ACEi/ARB use among persons who die from COVID-19 is simply confounded by age (older people are at risk of both a history of hypertension and dying from COVID-19). Whether these commonly prescribed blood pressure medications increase the risk of COVID-19 or not remains unanswered. Statements from professional cardiology societies on both sides of the Atlantic have called for urgent research into this question. Our study aims to randomize patients with primary (essential) hypertension who are already taking ACEi/ARB to either switch to an alternative BP medication or continue with the ACEi/ARB that they have already been prescribed. Adults with compelling indications for ACEi/ARB will not be enrolled.

Randomized, Controlled Study of IFX-1 in Patients With Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia
Severe COVID-19 PneumoniaPhase II & Phase III: This is a pragmatic, adaptive, randomized, multicenter phase II/III study evaluating IFX-1 for the treatment of COVID-19 related severe pneumonia. The study consists of two parts: Phase II, an open-label, randomized, 2-arm phase evaluating best supportive care (BSC) + IFX-1 (Arm A) and BSC alone (Arm B); and Phase III, a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized phase comparing standard of care (SOC) + IFX-1 (Arm A) versus SOC + placebo-to-match (Arm B)

Awake Prone Position in Hypoxemic Patients With Coronavirus Disease 19 COVID-19 (COVI-PRONE)
Corona Virus InfectionCovid191 moreThe aim of the COVI-PRONE Trial is to determine if early awake prone positioning in COVID-19 patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure; irrespective of the mode of oxygen delivery; reduces the need for invasive mechanical ventilation.

Early Treatment of Cytokine Storm Syndrome in Covid-19
Cytokine StormCOVID-19This proposal addresses the problem of preventing the very high mortality and morbidity associated with the development of Cytokine Storm Syndrome (CSS) associated respiratory failure in Covid-19 infection.

Plasma Adsorption in Patients With Confirmed COVID-19
Respiratory FailureARDSTo characterize the ability of the D2000 Cartridge in combination with the Optia SPD Protocol to reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients admitted to the ICU.

COVID-19 and Cancer Consortium Registry
COVID-19Invasive Malignancy (Any Type)In this study we will collect granular information on cancer patients infected with COVID-19, as rapidly as possible. The mechanism for collection of this information is a de-identified centralized registry housed at Vanderbilt University Medical Center, with data donations from internal and external health care professionals.

The RAPID COVID-19 TRIAGE Algorithm
COVID-19This study is being conducted to study the use and application of a point-of-care (POC) Covid-19 test developed by Spartan BioSciences and recently approved for clinical use by Health Canada. Phase I of this study will determine the best route for the swabs (nasal, throat, or both), and to determine if this POC test results are comparable to the standard core-lab test results.

Niclosamide for Mild to Moderate COVID-19
COVID-19This study will evaluate the antihelmintic drug, Niclosamide, as a potential treatment for mild to moderate coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Canakinumab in Covid-19 Cardiac Injury (The Three C Study)
COVID-19SARS-CoV 2TThe purpose of this prospective, Phase 2, single center, blinded, randomized controlled study is to demonstrate as a proof of concept that early treatment with canakinumab prevents progressive heart and respiratory failure in patients with COVID-19 infection. These results will lead to and inform a Phase III randomized placebo-controlled trial.

Antibodies and Immunity After Vaccination of Recovered Patients With COVID-19 and Long COVID-19...
Long COVID-19We investigated the association between immune system responsibilities in Long COVID patients and Full recovery patients.