
Selenium as a Potential Treatment for Moderately-ill, Severely-ill, and Critically-ill COVID-19...
Covid19Given its anti-viral, anti-oxidative, immune-enhancing, cytokine-modulating, and anticoagulant properties, the investigators hypothesize that Selenium infusion at supranutritional doses for moderately-ill, severely-ill, and critically-ill COVID-19 patients will prevent further clinical deterioration thus decreasing overall mortality and improving survival. To test this hypothesis, a prospective, single-center, phase II trial is proposed to assess the efficacy of Selenium in hospitalized adult patients with moderate, severe, and critical COVID-19 infections.

A Phase I/II Study of GLB-COV2-043 as a COVID-19 Vaccine Booster
COVID-19The scope of this Phase I/II study is to determine whether GLB-COV2-043 is a promising booster vaccine candidate component for adult participants who have received the 2-dose priming course of the mRNA BNT162b2 vaccine against COVID-19, or the 2-dose priming course and a third BNT162b2 injection (i.e., as a "booster"), and, if so, to select the booster dose for further evaluation and potential development.

Exogenous Surfactant Through Nebulizer Mask on Clinical Outcomes in Covid-19 Patients
COVID-19Respiratory Distress Syndrome1 moreCovid-19 disease is one of the most important health system challenges which is the result of the recent SARS CoV-2 virus outbreak. So far, despite the use of different types of pharmaceuticals, none has been served as a curative treatment and research is continued to find one or more effective drugs; either palliative or curative ones. One of the most important clinical problems in Covid-19 patients is lung involvement, which may causes significant sequels; leading to a main part of morbidity and/or mortality. Surfactant is one of the drugs that can have valuable effects on the lungs, both by reducing the alveolar surface tension and by exerting immunomodulatory effects. In a previous study by the same team, favorable effects were seen in intubated patients; however, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of exogenous nebulized surfactant in the pre-intubation stages of the disease.

A Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of the SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccine CVnCoV in Elderly...
CoronavirusCovid192 moreThe primary objective of this study is to evaluate the humoral immune response to CVnCoV in elderly adults aged ≥65 years and younger adults aged 18-45 years, 14 days after the second dose administration.

Convalescent Plasma as Adjunct Therapy for COVID-19
COVID-19Convalescent plasma (CP) has been the subject of increasing expectation for treating coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Reports on CP transfusion have shown promising clinical improvements without serious adverse events. To date, most studies focused on reporting CP treatment in patients with severe COVID-19, but only a few addressed benefits on less severe disease. The vast majority of studies reporting COVID-19 infection and treatment have come from earlier affected countries with established health systems and research infrastructure, while very few are from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Nonetheless, CP therapy could be one of the few available options in LMICs where constraints may exist in the access to novel treatments, even once available. Clinical trials conducted in LMICs may differ in many respects from those in high-income countries. This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of convalescent plasma therapy in hospitalized with moderate and severe COVID-19, to investigate the impacts of the treatment over the course of clinical illness, including non-mortal clinical outcomes.

Pilot Study for Cyproheptadine in Hospitalized Patient for COVID-19
Viral PneumoniaCOVID-19 Pneumonia2 moreThis is a Pilot study for evaluating the feasibility, security and efficacy of the use of Cypropheptadine, an antihistaminic and antiserotonin drug, as an adjunct of the standardized treatment in a population of patient who are hospitalized and requiring oxygen therapy for COVID-19.

Symprove (Probiotic) as an add-on to COVID-19 Management
Covid19The major impact of COVID-19 has been that the severity of respiratory symptoms require intensive hospital treatment. There is significant mortality and many of the survivors have a delayed recovery requiring intensive prolonged rehabilitation. COVID-19 is a multi-systemic disease in which different mechanisms within the body are affected; including the 'Gut microbiome'. 'Gut microbiome' refers to the bacteria living in intestines. While some bacteria is harmful, many are extremely beneficial and necessary for a healthy body. Many patients have gastrointestinal symptoms and there is a major change in the gut micro flora (microbiome), which may have an adverse effect on the respiratory symptoms. The probiotic, Sivomix, was given to hospitalized COVID-19 patients was associated with a more rapid recovery in gastrointestinal symptoms on day 3 and 7, and an eight fold reduction in the requirement for mechanical ventilation in an open trial. This is a randomized clinical trial, with a recruitment target of 60 patients admitted with COVID-19 symptoms to the general medical wards. Patients will be randomized to receive the probiotic, Symprove, or placebo in addition to their standard of care treatment. Patients will need take either probiotic/placebo daily for 3 months. All follow-up will be whilst they are an inpatient or as a telephone follow-up; they will not need to attend at the hospital to participate. There is a biological sub-study incorporated into the protocol, but participation is optional. If patients consent to this, they will also need to provide blood, faecal and saliva samples at baseline, Day 7 and final visit (3 months after randomisation). Patients who consent to providing biological samples will need to visit the hospital at Day 7 and final visit.

A Randomized Controlled Trial to Investigate The Role of Adjuvant Inhalable Sodium Bicarbonate Solution...
COVID-19 PneumoniaCovid191 moreThe aim of the study is to investigate the role of SB 8.4% as adjuvant therapy in the treatment of COVID- 19 patients proved to be RT-PCR positive (mild, moderate and severe).

Efficacy and Safety of Nitazoxanide for Post Exposure Prophylaxis of COVID-19
covid19The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the drug nitazoxanide 600 mg, administered three times a day, in relation to placebo in preventing the development of COVID-19 in subjects from vulnerable communities that had direct contact with patients diagnosed with the disease.

Effects of NMES in Critically Ill Patients
Mechanical Ventilation ComplicationMuscle Weakness Condition1 moreMuscle wasting occurred early and rapidly in critically ill patients. Early therapeutic strategies to either maintain muscle structure and function should be encouraged. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) is an attractive intervention to maintain muscle mass and strength in critically ill patients during the first week of ICU stay. This study will test the hypothesis that the number of contraction per day evoked by NMES in the first two weeks of illness may influence in muscle wasting, with beneficial effects on the physical and functional status in mechanically ventilated patients.