Active clinical trials for "COVID-19"

Sociodemographic, Clinical, Quality of Life, and Health Care Conditions After Hospital Discharge in Patients Who Required Admission to the Intensive Care Unit for COVID-19 at the Hospital Universitario Nacional Between April 2020 and March 2021. Bogotá, Colombia The main objective of this study is to characterize the sociodemographic, clinical, quality of life and health care conditions in a cohort of patients who have survived a stay in the Intensive Care Unit of the National University Hospital of Colombia. Secondarily, associations between these findings and sociodemographic and clinical characteristics will be evaluated. It is expected to contribute to the scientific literature through the characterization and epidemiology of the problem in a sample of patients from a Latin American country. It is planned to contribute not only with clinical data, but also with data on socioeconomic impacts on patients and notions of the health care they are receiving. Through the analyzes to be carried out, associations that will contribute to the evidence for prevention and management of the outcome will be explored.

The outbreak of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) corona virus (CoV)-2 continues to increase globally. To control the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) transmission, diagnose is very important step which would help in the process of quarantine, isolation of the infected person and also in contact tracing. Among the various techniques real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) is mostly used and considers as gold standard method for viral nucleic acid detection as per World Health Organization (WHO) and Centre for Diseases Control (CDC), USA. However, possible false-negative and false-positive results produce misleading consequences, making it necessary to improve existing methods. So, investigators need a robust and reliable PCR kit to detect different kinds of variant of SARS-CoV-2 virus to reduce its transmissibility and take preventive management plan. Beside that to manage the increasing number of testing, investigators are mostly dependent on imported test kit which seems to be very difficult at this pandemic situation and costly. Hence, virulence of SARS-CoV-2 virus may change rapidly due to mutation and country become hot spot so, gene detection RT-PCR kit is time demand. In this point of view, investigator's aim to develop an validate multiplex rRT-PCR qualitative diagnostic method, which targets two viral genes E (envelope protein), N (nucleocapsid gene, according to the CDC, USA guidelines for the development of RT-PCR kit and one human gene RNase P as internal control simultaneously. This is a case control study where will analyze 120 samples (60 COVID-19 positive and 60 COVID-19 negative both fresh and frozen) from Institute of Epidemiology, Disease Control and Research (IEDCR). This specimen will be blinded before supplying over to NILMRC/Contact ROL/ Bangladesh Clinical Trail Limited (BCTL), Dhaka, Bangladesh for Bangladesh Reference Institute for Chemical Measurements (BRiCM) RT-PCR Kit. Required in house validation will also be conducted as per International Council for Harmonization (ICH) and FDA guideline and also external validation will be carried in different Director General of Health Service (DGHS), Bangladesh approved COVID-19 diagnostic laboratory. Data will be analyzed by computer using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software and will be presented into the frequency table, graph and chart according to the requirements.

The world health organization declared corona virus disease (COVID19) a pandemic since march 2020. Since then the future landscape of medical practices and procedures is being heavily shaped by the emergence of this pandemic. COVID 19 testing has already standardized within the medical field as doctors wearing scrubs or fitness examination before operation. We are now more than 2 years into COVID-19 pandemic with more than 6 effective vaccines available in the market for public to boost and build up their immunity against the virus. Every 3 to 4 months we hear about a new strain and another wave of the virus attacking the world, therefore healthcare institutions face enormous challenges in balancing patients' needs and simultaneous safety to health care workers. The Indian council of medical research in June 2020 proposed that testing for Covid-19 for asymptomatic patients coming for elective surgeries should be performed for neurosurgery, ear nose, and throat (ENT) surgery, dental procedures, etc. and for non-surgical interventions like bronchoscopy, upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and dialysis. A role of preoperative testing of Covid-19 for every patient is still controversial especially in asymptomatic healthy patients with not known exposure to a COVID positive patient. Most patients attending eye out patient department (EOPD) are aged 65y and older are considered at a higher risk for worse outcome in case of COVID-19 infection. Therefore a rethink of a cataract surgery pathway should include preoperative perioperative and postoperative care in order to maintain safety conditions for patients and for healthcare staff. COVID-19 can infect anyone and result in transmission of infection before the patient become symptomatic or even without ever developing symptoms. Therefore preoperative screening of patients undergoing ophthalmic surgery should be considered.

There remains scarcity of literature regarding the patient's health status post-COVID-19 infection. This study analyzes the prevalence of residual symptoms and quality of life (QoL) after COVID-19.

This is a randomised controlled experiment in the form of a web based survey study which randomly exposes participants to different forms of public health messages, after which participants will be assessed on their intent to take up the COVID-19 vaccine, recommend the vaccine, and also willingness to propagate the exposed message.

COVID-19 is known to also cause damage outside the pulmonary system, particularly the cardiovascular and the musculoskeletal system. The studies on the effects of COVID-19 infection on different populations may provide valuable information for health professionals. Derangements in the cardiorespiratory and musculoskeletal systems which normally direct effect on the sports performance of athlete together with physical inactivity during COVID-19 infection are the main factors that may decrease the performance of the professional athletes. Although it may be well anticipated that COVID-19 will reduce sports performance; there are scarce studies in the literature. The aim of this study is to compare the sports performance of adolescent athletes that has COVID-19 infection with those did not.

COVID-19 is the infectious disease caused by the novel coronavirus known as SARS-CoV-2, that appeared in 2019. The World Health Organisation (WHO) declared the novel coronavirus a pandemic on 11 March 2020. The evolution of the pandemic is varying across countries, affected in part by different containment strategies ranging from extreme lockdown to relative inaction. As a result, there are regional waves of the disease and pockets of vulnerable populations. Globally, governments have acknowledged that effective vaccines against COVID-19 are the only way to guarantee a safe and sustained exit strategy from repeated lockdowns. The objective of this study is to estimate the vaccine effectiveness against hospitalizations due to circulating COVID-19 VoC among subjects eligible for vaccination with the AstraZeneca or any other COVID-19 vaccine provided in their country as per national/regional immunization recommendations prior to hospital admission. The study design is an observational prospective active-surveillance hospital-based study, with a test-negative case-control design (TNCC) of hospitalized COVID-19 like cases undergoing testing for SARS-CoV-2

Extraordinary times require extraordinary measures. The current COVID-19 pandemic is the paradigmatic example of how infectious diseases may menace the world's health and economy, and particularly contribute to enhancing current inequities in health-related to wealth. The main goal of the proposed study is to understand the epidemiology and natural history of COVID-19 in a rural area in Southern Mozambique

The purpose of this study is to see how the acute stage COVID-19 treatments by use of herbal medicine (Shen Cao Gan Jiang Tang) affect quality of life and symptoms at 3 months after hospital discharge.

Background: Scarce information exists in relation to the comparison of seroconversion and adverse events following immunization (AEFI) with different SARS-COV2 vaccines. Our aim was to correlate the magnitude of the antibody response to vaccination with previous clinical conditions and AEFI. Methods: A multicentric comparative study where SARS-CoV-2 spike 1-2 IgG antibodies IgG titers are being measured at baseline, 21-28 days after the first and second dose (when applicable), six months and a year of the following vaccines: BNT162b2 mRNA, mRNA-1273, Gam-COVID-Vac, Coronavac, ChAdOx1-S, Ad5-nCoV and Ad26.COV2. Mixed model and Poisson generalized linear models will be performed for the analyses.