Using Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation to Improve Executive Function in 22q11.2 Deletion...
22Q11 Deletion SyndrometACSThe purpose of this project is to explore the effects of transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) in children, adolescents and young adults with a 22q11.2 microdeletion. The main aim of the present research project is to investigate the effects of repeated, individually tuned high-density (HD) tACS on cognition (i.e., WM performance) and related neuroimaging markers in carriers of the 22q11DS. As cognitive deficits, most notably WM impairment, are among the earliest signs of psychotic disorders, interventions during adolescence aimed at reducing cognitive decline in at-risk individuals may prove effective in delaying or even preventing the later emergence of psychotic symptoms.
Sertraline vs. Placebo in the Treatment of Anxiety in Children and AdoLescents With NeurodevelopMental...
Neurodevelopmental DisordersAutism25 moreThere are currently no approved medications for the treatment of anxiety in children and youth with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), both common and rare. Sertraline, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, has extensive evidence to support its use in children's and youth with anxiety but not within NDDs. More research is needed to confirm whether or not sertraline could help improve anxiety in children and youth with common and rare neurodevelopmental conditions. This is a pilot study, in which we plan to estimate the effect size of reduction in anxiety of sertraline vs. placebo. across rare and common neurodevelopmental disorders, and determine the best measure(s) to be used as a primary transdiagnostic outcome measure of anxiety, as well as diagnosis specific measures in future, larger-scale clinical trials of anxiety in NDDs.
GROWing Up With Rare GENEtic Syndromes
Prader-Willi SyndromePWS-like Syndrome32 moreIntroduction Rare complex syndromes Patients with complex genetic syndromes, by definition, have combined medical problems affecting multiple organ systems, and intellectual disability is often part of the syndrome. During childhood, patients with rare genetic syndromes receive multidisciplinary and specialized medical care; they usually receive medical care from 3-4 medical specialists. Increased life expectancy Although many genetic syndromes used to cause premature death, improvement of medical care has improved life expectancy. More and more patients are now reaching adult age, and the complexity of the syndrome persists into adulthood. However, until recently, multidisciplinary care was not available for adults with rare genetic syndromes. Ideally, active and well-coordinated health management is provided to prevent, detect, and treat comorbidities that are part of the syndrome. However, after transition from pediatric to adult medical care, patients and their parents often report fragmented poor quality care instead of adequate and integrated health management. Therefore, pediatricians express the urgent need for adequate, multidisciplinary adult follow up of their pediatric patients with rare genetic syndromes. Medical guidelines for adults not exist and the literature on health problems in these adults is scarce. Although there is a clear explanation for the absence of adult guidelines (i.e. the fact that in the past patients with rare genetic syndromes often died before reaching adult age), there is an urgent need for an overview of medical issues at adult age, for 'best practice' and, if possible, for medical guidelines. The aim of this study is to get an overview of medical needs of adults with rare genetic syndromes, including: comorbidities medical and their impact on quality of life medication use the need for adaption of medication dose according to each syndrome Methods and Results This is a retrospective file study. Analysis will be performed using SPSS version 23 and R version 3.6.0.
Mindfulness Program for Adolescents With 22q11DS
22Q11 Deletion SyndromeThe goal of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the Aware Program, an online mindfulness education program, with adolescents with 22q11DS and their parents.
NB-001 in Children and Adolescents With 22q11 Deletion Syndrome
22q11 Deletion SyndromeThis is a Phase 2, randomized, placebo-controlled crossover trial to assess the safety and efficacy of NB-001 in children and adolescents with 22q11DS that manifest commonly associated neuropsychiatric conditions.
Indicated Prevention With Long-chain Polyunsaturated Omega-3 Fatty Acids in Patients With 22q11...
22q11 Deletion SyndromeThe purpose of the present trial is to investigate the effects of omega-3 PUFAs in individuals aged 12-26 years with 22q11DS at ultra-high risk for developing a first episode of psychosis.
SNP-based Microdeletion and Aneuploidy RegisTry (SMART)
22q11 Deletion SyndromeDiGeorge Syndrome9 moreThis multi-center prospective observational study is designed to track birth outcomes and perinatal correlates to the Panorama prenatal screening test in the general population among ten thousand women who present clinically and elect Panorama microdeletion and aneuploidy screening as part of their routine care. The primary objective is to evaluate the performance of Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)-based Non Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) for 22q11.2 microdeletion (DiGeorge syndrome) in this large cohort of pregnant women. This will be done by performing a review of perinatal medical records and obtaining biospecimens after birth to perform genetic diagnostic testing for 22q11.2 deletion. Results from the follow-up specimens will be compared to those obtained by the Panorama screening test to determine test performance. Specific test performance parameters will include: PPV, specificity, and sensitivity.
Prenatal Examination of Deletion 22q11 Syndrome : Thymic Dysgenesis THYMI Study
22q11 Deletion Syndrome Di George Syndrome22q11.2 microdeletion seems the prenatally under-diagnosed . Indeed , there is a mismatch between the series on the heart rate of 22q11.2 antenatal 84% against 30% in the adult series despite a perinatal mortality of 16% suggesting opportunities for improvement in the prenatal diagnosis of fetus with a microdeletion 22q11.2 , especially without heart disease
Genetics and Psychopathology in the 22q11 Deletion Syndrome
Chromosome 22q11.2 Deletion SyndromeThe purposes of this study are to: study the nature and longitudinal course of psychiatric symptoms in children with the 22q11.2 deletion syndrome and identify genes that contribute to the occurrence of these symptoms.