Clopidogrel Response and CYP2C19 Genotype in Ischemic Stroke Patients
Ischemic StrokePersonalized therapy as prophylaxis in ischemic stroke patients is not yet an option. From patients with ischemic heart disease, we know that patients with in vitro high on treatment platelet reactivity (HTPR) have an increased risk of stent thrombosis following per-cutaneous coronary intervention. Other studies have shown association of CYP2C19 genotypes with different responses to the anti platelet drug Clopidogrel. We measure HTPR in ischemic stroke patients on increasing doses of clopidogrel and investigate the CYP2C19 genotype for each patient.
REcurrent Stroke Prevention Through Personalized Education by Clinical Trainers (RESPPECT Trial)...
Ischemic StrokeThis a single blind randomized control study comparing standard of care for nursing hospital discharge education versus same with an additional experimental enhanced educational intervention. It is planned that 300 patients will be enrolled in the study. There are two initial groups: the enhanced stroke education vs usual stroke education. Patients who meet inclusion and not exclusion criteria and provide signed informed consent will be randomized to one of the two groups. Assignments will be made based on the order of entry into the stroke study database where every other patient entered will be assigned to the treatment group. If the patient's caregiver is the primary person responsible for administration of medication, determination of meals and activity, the caregiver may be enrolled instead of or in addition to the patient. This will be determined by preference of the patient and caregiver after discussion of their usual practice. A Neuroscience trained Registered Nurse is a nurse who has received specialized education from the organization regarding care of patients with stroke and other neurologic illnesses. The Neuroscience trained Registered Nurse will provide all patients with basic stroke and risk factor information, educational materials and follow-up. The usual care group of patients will receive education provided by the Neuroscience trained Registered Nurse who provides care for the patient daily. Education will be provided on an ongoing basis throughout the hospital stay with additional focused education provided at the time of discharge (within 24 hours of hospital discharge). The education will include written and verbal information. Educational content focuses on a variety of topics of stroke prevention, detection and management. The enhanced stroke education group will receive the same usual care for patient education given by the Neuroscience trained Registered Nurse. The enhanced stroke education patient will receive a one -time enhanced specific goal-directed educational experience given by a specifically trained Stroke Coordinator on the day of discharge. The enhanced education is tailored to the unique risk factors of the patient and key concepts for stroke prevention, detection and management The patient will be given goals specific to their personal risk factors. Emphasis on specific goals for lifestyle change are emphasized. Verbal feedback of key concepts is encouraged.
Pilot-Study for SAS Treatment in Acute Cerebral InfarctiOn: the PISTACIO Trial
Ischemic StrokeSleep Apnea SyndromesSleep Apnea Syndrome (SAS) is highly prevalent in acute stroke and it is related to worst outcome. We aim to assess if SAS treatment, started immediately after acute ischemic stroke, impacts infarct growing and clinical prognosis.
Screening and Treatment of SAHS in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke
Ischemic StrokeSleep Apnea SyndromeIschemic stroke is a kind of common disease with great harm. In acute stage of stroke there is sharply increasing morbidity of sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome. Our suppose that treatment with noninvasive ventilation for patients with acute ischemic stroke should improve the functional prognosis(measuring with 90d modified Rankin score).
Multidetector Raw CT as a Single Tool in the Setting of Ischemic Stroke
Ischemic StrokeThis is a prospective study including acute ischemic stroke patients aged 18 to 90. Multidetector raw CT is performed in acute ischemic stroke patients. Heart, neck vessels and brain arteries are studied during the same acquisition. Results are compared with the standard methods including transesophageal echocardiography (TEE), Doppler ultrasound (DUS) and MR angiography (MRA) of neck vessels. The main criteria is the ability of CT to classify the stroke etiology correctly according to the TOAST classification in comparison with the standard methods.
Trial of a Secondary Stroke Prevention Program
Ischemic StrokeTransient Ischemic AttackThe purpose of this study is to determine whether an outpatient program can reduce the risk of recurrent stroke.
TCD Monitoring Technology Guides the Precise Control of Blood Pressure After EVT
Acute Ischemic StrokeInvestigators hypothesized that the precise regulation of blood pressure based on the changes of cerebral blood flow parameters under TCD monitoring can better improve the state of cerebral blood flow, reduce the risk of early neurological deterioration and improve the prognosis of the patients.
Mechanical Thrombectomy Of Acute Occlusion In Ischemic Stroke
Acute StrokeAssessment of Therapeutic benefits and hazards of Mechanical Thrombectomy in Ischemic stroke patients with proximal occlusion within 4.5 hours from stroke onset.
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Potential Efficacy of LT3001 Drug Product in Subjects With AIS...
Acute Ischemic StrokeThis is a multicenter, double-blind, single-dose, randomized, and placebo-controlled prospective Phase IIa clinical study, designed to evaluate LT3001 drug product versus placebo/control in subjects with AIS.
Effects of Respiratory Muscle Training in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke
StrokeIschemicAfter acute ischemic stroke, the muscle strength of the limbs of the patients will decrease. Moreover, the respiratory muscles may also be affected. The respiratory muscle training may improve the respiratory recovery and prevent pulmonary complication.