Active clinical trials for "Ischemic Stroke"

Ischemic stroke is the first cause of acquired disability of the adult, the second cause of dementia and the third cause of death in the industrialized countries, what constitutes à major public health issue. Stroke is characterized by a cerebral parenchymal lesion due to an ischemic mechanism (85% of the cases) or hemorrhagic mechanism (15%). For a long time, the only approved treatment was the intravenous thrombolysis (rt-PA). Recently, thrombectomy has proven its superiority in this pathology. Cohorts of patients with stroke are rare but can be very valuable by their clinical, laboratory and imaging well documented. They are the source of new hypotheses for research or interventions as well as the quality of care assessment tool. The main objective of this project is to identify new markers: biological and imaging, treatment response and prognosis after ischemic stroke. Secondary objectives of the HIBISCUS-STROKE cohort are to establish a clinical database, completed by biological samples and by imaging data that can be used in the following areas: Descriptive epidemiology of ischemic stroke and cerebral reperfusion, Pharmacoepidemiology and treatments observatory: safety, efficacy, indication of treatment in real life, costs Assessment of the long-term effect of the treatment on the occurrence of disability, stroke recurrence and death, Quality of life and personal, familial, professional and social consequences of stroke, Research of new diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers, Research projects.

Title: Optimal Delay Time to Initiate Anticoagulation after Ischemic Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation (START): a pragmatic, adaptive randomized clinical trial. Primary Objective: • To determine the optimal time to initiate anticoagulation with a Non-Vitamin K Oral Anticoagulant (NOAC) after ischemic stroke in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. Secondary Objectives: To compare the rates of primary adverse outcomes in a per protocol analysis To compare 30 day clinical outcomes by the modified Rankin scale among the time-to-treatment groups To compare 90 day clinical outcomes by the modified Rankin scale among the time-to-treatment groups To explore the optimal timing in subgroups of age, sex, outcome category, and NOAC choice

The registry is the main objective exhaustive list of cases validated stroke brain on a geographical area defined to calculate an incidence.

Rationale: Recently, two prospective multicenter RCT reported a potential beneficial effect of endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) in patients with an acute symptomatic basilar artery occlusion (BAO). However, the high rate of crossover in BEST study and the long-term of recruitment in BASICS study influenced the validity of the results. Objective: To assess the outcomes and prognostic factors of recanalization therapy in patients with BAO, caused by a CTA/MRA/DSA confirmed occlusion of the basilar artery. Study design: This is a prospective observational study. Study population: Patients with acute ischemic stroke and a confirmed basilar artery occlusion by CTA/MRA/DSA. Main study parameters/outcomes: Favorable outcome at day 90 defined as a modified Rankin Score (mRS - functional scale) of 0-3. The estimate will be adjusted for the known prognostic variables age, time from onset to treatment, stroke severity (NIHSS), PC ASPECT and collateral flow and adjusted and unadjusted estimates with corresponding 95% confidence intervals will be reported.

This is a phase II, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of multiple doses of LT3001 drug product in subjects with acute ischemic stroke (AIS)

A two stage phase 2 study with an interim analysis to provide evidence that subjects provided with early administration of NanO2 who are located at small rural spoke hospitals and identified with large vessel occlusion ischemic strokes as well as viable penumbra prior to transfer to larger hub hospitals and who continue dosing NanO2 until revascularization is achieved by intravenous alteplase and/or mechanical thrombectomy, will experience stroke recovery by shifting ischemic brain tissue to normal tissue pO2 environments.

The REAl-life study on short-term Dual Antiplatelet treatment in Patients with ischemic stroke or Transient ischemic attack (READAPT) is an observational, multicenter, prospective study involving Italian centers. The study aims at evaluating effectiveness and safety of short-term (21-90 days) dual antiplatelet treatment (DAPT) in secondary prevention of mild-to-moderate ischemic stroke or high-risk TIA.

Hypothermia with intrajugular cooling is a neuroprotective strategy that has been proven to minimize brain damage and maximize functional preservation in animal models of stroke. The purpose of this proof-of-concept study is to determine the safety and tolerability of intrajugular cooling in patients with acute ischemic stroke who are treated with mechanical thrombectomy.

STARS is a prospective, multicentre, open-label, dose escalation, Phase IIa study to assess the safety and tolerability of TBO-309, an adjuvant antiplatelet therapy, in patients with AIS. Acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) is caused by a severe blockage of an artery leading to immediate reduced blood flow to part of the brain. Standard therapies target the blocked artery by either dissolving the blockage or removing the blockage. However, even after successful treatment, re-blockage of arteries can occur. The use of an antiplatelet therapy, TBO-309, in addition to standard therapies offers the possibility of improved restoration of blood flow and reduced rates of artery re-blockage.

Taiwan Registry of Endovascular Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke is a multi-centers registration. It starts in Jan 2019. The key items in the registration form include basic demographic profiles, past medical history, time of stroke onset, stroke severity (NIH stroke scale), whether to have rt-PA treatment, pre-EVT imaging, type of devices, status of recanalization, complication and other associated parameters for EVT, and 3 months post stroke outcome. The study also includes a standardized imaging analysis for the quantification of the de-identified imaging data from participates. In summary, the registry will provide the valuable information for AIS patients receiving EVT in Twain.