Active clinical trials for "Albuminuria"

Primary objective: - To characterize the effects of 12 weeks treatment with study drug on albumin-creatinine ratio (ACR) in patients with type 2 diabetes and albuminuria Secondary objectives: To characterize the effect of study drug on glycosylated hemoglobin fraction (HbA1c) To evaluate the effect of study drug on markers of glycemic disorders, systemic inflammation, renal and liver disease and cardiovascular function To assess the safety and tolerability of study drug To determine the population pharmacokinetics (PK) of study drug

The study 'Safety and Efficacy of Paricalcitol for Reduction of Proteinuria in Kidney Transplant Recipients' is designed to assess the effects of paricalcitol in kidney transplant recipients with proteinuria. It is a single centre, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial that tests the hypothesis that 24 weeks' treatment with paricalcitol compared to placebo will result in a decrease in urinary protein excretion in recipients of a kidney transplant at least three months after transplantation. Additionally, the effects of paricalcitol on albuminuria, estimated glomerular filtration rate, and blood pressure will be investigated.

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a chronic diabetic complication and affects up to 40% of patients. The first line treatment for DN is angiotensin blockers drugs that are used to reduce the protein concentration in urine.Previous data showed that this protein, namely albuminuria, could also be reduced in a short term-period by the replacement of red meat in the diet with chicken. The aim of this study is to compare the effects of this chicken diet with enalapril on albuminuria in a long-term period( 12 months)in type 2 diabetic patients.

Metabolic Syndrome (MS) is an clinical condition with high cardiovascular risk. More than 80% of DM patients had MS. Dietary factors can be associated to both, DM and MS. Therefore the aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of add soluble fiber (goma-guar) in the usual diet of type 2 DM with MS and compare this intervention with an usual diet without this supplement.

Aim: To evaluate the renoprotective effect as reflected by short-term changes in albuminuria of ultra high doses of irbesartan in Type 2 diabetic patients with microalbuminuria Design: A double-masked randomized cross-over trial including 60 hypertensive Type 2 diabetic patients with microalbuminuria on ongoing antihypertensive medication. At inclusion, previous antihypertensive treatment will be discontinued and replaced with bendroflumethiazide 5 mg o.d. for the entire study. Following two months wash-out (baseline), patients will be treated randomly with irbesartan 300, 600 and 900 mg o.d., each dose for two months. End-points evaluated at the end of each study period include urinary albumin excretion rate (UAE, mean of three 24-hrs collections), 24-hrs blood pressure (ABP); and GFR (51Cr-EDTA).

Specific aims for this proposal are to determine in patients with diabetes mellitus the effects of an aldosterone receptor antagonist on: Coronary microvascular function assessed by MRI perfusion reserve, Endothelial dysfunction assessed by brachial artery reactivity studies, and Inflammation assessed by blood measurements of c-reactive protein (CRP), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1).

The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of canagliflozin compared to placebo on progression of albuminuria in participants with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus receiving standard care but with inadequate glycemic control and at elevated risk of cardiovascular events.

Phosphorus-based food additives are commonly used by food manufacturers for many applications, such as enhancing flavor, in ready-to-eat foods and beverages. While these additives can significantly increase an individual's daily phosphorus intake, little is known about the effect of dietary phosphorus on kidney health. In this study, the investigators will first lower baseline phosphorus intake to about 1000mg/d by educating participants to avoid foods with phosphorus additives. Then, participants will be randomized to a higher phosphorus period (~2gm/d) and a lower phosphorus period (~1gm/d) by providing unaltered, commercially-available food/beverage products with and without phosphorus additives. The investigators hypothesize that participants will have higher urine albumin excretion and fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23) during the higher phosphorus period compared to the lower phosphorus period.

In this multi-center, randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, phase II non-inferiority study, we aimed to test the non-inferiority of evogliptin vs linagliptin in terms of reduction of albuminuria at week 24 from baseline in patients with type 2 diabetes having renal insufficiency.

Evaluate the effect of a fasting mimicking diet and a food supplement on the microvascular health and urinary heparanase levels in South Asian type 2 diabetic patients with albuminuria.