
Combined Treatment for Tobacco and Alcohol Use
Smoking CessationThe specific aims are to: Develop a "Motivational Relapse Prevention Plus Alcohol Risk Reduction" (MRP+) approach to simultaneously treating both smoking and "at-risk" alcohol use among smokers attempting to quit smoking. Estimate the effect size for MRP+ relative to Motivational Relapse Prevention without a focus on alcohol (MRP) with respect to alcohol at-risk behaviors. The estimated effect size will be utilized to help guide sample size estimates for a potential clinical trial.

Nurse-led Alcohol Brief Intervention Plus Mobile Personalized Chat-based Support on Reducing Alcohol...
Alcohol MisuseThis study aims to assess the effect of personalized support using instant messaging application on alcohol drinking reduction in university students proactively recruited from universities in Hong Kong.

Topiramate Augmenting Strategies for the Treatment of Alcohol Use Disorder
AlcoholismThis is a pilot study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability of Topiramate (TPM) + N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) in combination versus Topiramate (TPM) + placebo for the treatment of alcohol use disorder (AUD).

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) Treatment for Alcohol Use Disorder
AlcoholismThis is a pilot study designed to evaluate the efficacy of High Frequency (HF) repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (L-DLPFC) at improving cognitive flexibility in recently detoxified individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) compared to placebo (Sham rTMS). The total number of subjects requested to be randomized is 20. The investigator will need to screen about 40 subjects to have 20 subjects started on rTMS session at a ratio of 2 screens/1 subject randomized.

Nalmefene in Alcohol Dependence and Borderline Personality Disorder
Alcohol Use DisorderBorderline Personality DisorderThe objective is to study the effectiveness of Nalmefene in decreasing alcohol intake in subjects with alcohol use disorder and comorbid BPD.

Young Adult Naturalistic Alcohol Study (YANAS) Using Smartphone Technology in a Simulated Laboratory...
Alcohol UseAlcohol Drinking1 moreIt is important to explore use of technology to reduce drinking. The purpose of this research study is to compare different types of mobile technology for their effects on alcohol drinking and ratings of usability among young adults.This study will be conducted in four phases: a web-based screening assessment; brief appointment on the day of the alcohol drinking session; alcohol drinking session; and a follow-up appointment. Participation in this study will last approximately two months.

The Effect of Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation (iTBS) in Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder...
Alcohol Use DisorderThe aim of this trial is to investigate the efficacy of left DLPFC iTBS in a population of alcohol use disorder patients, compared with the sham iTBS. Moreover, this trial will conduct follow-up assessments to evaluate whether its efficacy can sustain for a long time if it is effective.

Decreasing Alcohol Use Through Student Peer Leaders
Alcohol AbuseAlcohol Drinking2 moreProblematic alcohol use can lead to worse social and health related consequences for underserved minorities, requiring urgent intervention. By training underserved minority health professional students, this proposed project will develop and test the feasibility of an innovative and culturally tailored intervention for adults studying at a minority institution, with specific focus on alcohol screening, brief intervention, and referral of treatment (SBIRT). This proposal is expected to have a positive impact on alcohol reduction and prevention for minority communities

A Study of the Effectiveness of Direct Current Stimulation for Alcohol Use Disorders
Alcohol Use DisorderTranscranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive, safe and easy-to-operate neuro-electrophysiological technique, which becoming an emerging therapeutic option for many mental disorders.It can modulate cortical excitability of target brain region, neuron plasticity and brain connections. Previous studies suggest that tDCS could reduce cue-induced craving in drug addiction. Objective:In this study, the investigators employed real and sham tDCS of the bilateral dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) to test the effect of whether it could reduce cue-induced craving, influence cognitive function in alcoholics and explore its underlying mechanism with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Methods: The investigators perform a randomized sham-controlled study in which 40 inpatient alcoholics will be randomized to receive 10 sessions of 20min sham or 1.5mA tDCS to the bilateral DLPFC (anodal right/cathodal left). The neuroimaging data, craving after exposed to alcohol-associated cues and the cognition task at baseline and after stimulation will be collected. The investigators hypothesized that tDCS stimulating the DLPFC decreases cue-induced craving and improves cognition, which might be associated with the functional connectivity alterations.

Varenicline and Bupropion for Alcohol Use Disorder
Alcohol Use DisorderAlcoholism1 moreThe COMB study is a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled multicenter trial in Sweden on the efficacy of varenicline and bupropion, in combination and alone, for treatment of alcohol use disorder (AUD). Study design overview: A 13-weeks (91 days) multicenter clinical trial with four parallel groups. 95 subjects per treatment arm will be randomized into the study. 380 subjects with AUD will be randomized in total.