A Study of a Polymeric Surfactant Technology Cleanser in Sensitive Skin Participants
DermatitisAtopic3 moreThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and tolerance of a gentle facial cleanser in participants with sensitive skin (eczema/atopic dermatitis, rosacea, acne, cosmetic intolerance syndrome).
Efficacy of Stretching on Pain Sensitivity
Pain ThresholdThe primary objective of this study is to determine the immediate efficiency of a six weeks regular stretching protocol on regional and distant pain sensitivity. It is hypothesised that regional and distant pain sensitivity will significantly decrease following six weeks of regular stretching. The secondary objective of the study is to determine the effect after four-week cessation of the stretching protocol on regional and distant pain sensitivity. If regional and distant pain sensitivity decrease following regular stretching, it is hypothesised that the analgesic effect will abate following four-week cessation.
Ischemia-reperfusion Exercise Study
Insulin SensitivityThe study investigates the relationship between activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in human skeletal muscle and the subsequent improvement in muscle insulin sensitivity for the stimulation of glucose uptake. This will be investigated in young healthy lean male subjects.
Effect of Glutaraldehyde-based Desensitizer in the Control of Tooth Sensitivity and Tooth Color...
Dentin SensitivityTooth whitening is one of the most indicated aesthetic procedures in dentistry and there is evidence that it interferes with aspects of patients' quality of life. However, the sensitivity, associated with the post-procedure period, challenges clinicians and researchers. The use of topic desensitizing agents could be a alternative for the control of this adverse effects of bleaching agents. The objective of this randomized clinical study, therefore, is to evaluate the effect of glutaraldehyde-based desensitizing agent associated on tooth sensitivity and tooth color after bleaching with 35% hydrogen peroxide. 25 patients will be selected divided into two groups for a double-blind and split-mouth study. Among the results it is expected: that the use of glutaraldehyde desensitizing agent helps in the control of post-bleaching sensitivity, without harming the final color obtained of patients submitted to the proposed clinical protocol.
Type 2 Diabetes Affect Exercise Induced Improvement in Insulin Sensitivity
Insulin Sensitivity/ResistanceThis study investigates weather a family history of type 2 diabetes affects exercise induced improvements in insulin sensitivity in the hispanic population
Circadian Misalignment and Insulin Sensitivity
Diabetes MellitusType 21 moreThis study will evaluate the effect of circadian misalignment on insulin sensitivity in healthy lean subjects in a randomized cross-over design. Subjects will be admitted to the research facility for two study periods of 3 and 3.5 days. In one of the study periods, the behavioral cycle will be shifted by 12 hours. Insulin sensitivity will be measured with a hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp.
Sensitivity of Project: EVO Monitor Cognitive Measurements to Pharmacological Agents
HealthyThis is a study in adults to assess the sensitivity of Project: EVO Monitor cognitive measurements to two short-acting cognitively active pharmacological agents. The participants will receive a placebo, and two pharmacological agents in a randomized order for three in-clinic study days. During each study day in the clinic, the participants will use Project: EVO Monitor and another cognitive task through the day.
Effects of Ancient Grains-based Diet in a Closed Community
Gluten SensitivityRecently it has been reported that a consistent percentage of the general population consider themselves to be suffering from problems caused by wheat and/or gluten ingestion, even though they do not have celiac disease or wheat allergy. This clinical condition has been named Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity' (NCGS). In a previous paper the investigators suggested the term 'Non-Celiac Wheat Sensitivity' (NCWS), since it is not known what component of wheat causes the symptoms in NCGS patients, and the investigators also showed that these patients had a high frequency of coexistent multiple food hypersensitivity. It is also believed that this condition is worldwide increasing, due to the evolution of wheat breeding (i.e. consumption of wheats with high gluten content), and that "ancient" wheat flour varieties are better tolerated by NCWS patients than the "modern" ones. This effect could be related to a lower immunogenic stimulation of the ancient wheat than the modern ones. The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of a diet based on ancient grains in a "closed" community (i.e. nuns from enclosed religious order) as regard to 1) main haematochemical parameters and vitamins, 2) intestinal microbiota (bacterial flora), and 3) cytokines production from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), before and after the diet period (30 days) with ancient grains.
GOS and Insulin Sensitivity
ObesityType 2 Diabetes MellitusBased on our hypothesis that orally administered GOS will be fermented into a SCFA pattern high in acetate and that this will lead to beneficial effects on human substrate and energy metabolism, we aim to address the following primary objective: To investigate the effects of a 12-week supplementation of GOS on peripheral insulin sensitivity and body weight control in obese adults with impaired glucose homeostasis.
Silver and Fluoride Salivary Levels After the Application of Silver Fluoride
Dentin HypersensitivityThe aim of the study is to measure salivary fluoride and silver levels up to 7 days post-treatment. The participants will be 6 healthy adults. They will be given a fluoride free toothpaste to use the day before the study and all during the study. 3 participants will have 6 teeth treated (Group A).3 participants will have 28 teeth treated each on the facial aspect (Group B). On day 0, the participant will be given 25 ml of de-ionized fluoride free water to swish in the mouth and spit the entire contents into a 50 ml collection tube. This will be done 3 times. On day 0, 10 minutes after the rinsing and spitting, the participant will provide a unstimulated salivary sample into a universal collection tube until 5 ml are collected. The tubes with saliva will be stored on ice and then frozen at -20oC for transfer to the lab at the University of Washington. On Day 0, Isolation and application of silver fluoride. The quadrant will be isolated with cotton rolls, and surrounding gingiva will be covered with petroleum jelly to provide additional protection. After application, participant will be given 25 ml of fluoride free water to rinse as in 1 above and water collected. This will be done 10 times. DAY 1-6 Salivary Collection Measures: Fluoride will be measured using standard fluoride electrode analysis (Martinez-Mier et al., 2011). Silver will be measured using Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (EPA 6020a Rev.1 2007) at the University of Washington