UPenn Observational Research Repository on Neurodegenerative Disease
Frontotemporal Degeneration(FTD)Primary Progressive Aphasia(PPA)7 moreThe aim of this study is to create a repository of both cross-sectional and longitudinal data, including cognitive, linguistic, imaging and biofluid biological specimens, for neurodegenerative disease research and treatment.
Persons With Dementia and Their Extended Family Caregivers
DementiaDementia Alzheimers3 moreImmediate family members shoulder the majority of care responsibilities for persons living with dementia. However, due to various societal changes, elder care responsibilities have expanded to extended family members, including grandchildren, siblings, nieces/nephews, siblings, and step-kin. The main objective of this study is to understand the caregiving journeys of various extended family members involved in dementia care. We aim to learn about caregivers' care management strategies; their use of home and community-based services and informal support; and barriers to service usage. We will use the results from the study to help enhance service delivery, alleviate care-related stress, and improve the quality of life of dementia patients and their caregivers. We will use a mixed-methods design to explore the challenges faced by caregivers as well as their service usage for the person living with dementia. Our methodology involves an initial telephone interview (approx. 70 minutes) that includes open-ended questions, standard items, and structured measures, followed by an 8-day semi-structured daily diary interview about daily care responsibilities and experiences with services (15-20 minutes each evening). This study will be conducted with 240 extended family members serving as one of the main caregivers for a person living with dementia in a community setting.
Amyloid Prediction in Early Stage Alzheimer's Disease Through Speech Phenotyping - FUTURE Extension...
Alzheimer DiseasePreclinical Alzheimer's Disease3 moreThe primary objective of the study is to evaluate whether a set of algorithms analysing acoustic and linguistic patterns of speech, can predict change in Preclinical Alzheimer's Clinical Composite with semantic processing (PACC5) between baseline and +12 month follow up across all four Arms, as measured by the coefficient of individual agreement (CIA) between the change in PACC5 and the corresponding regression model, trained on baseline speech data to predict it. Secondary objectives include (1) evaluating whether similar algorithms can predict change in PACC5 between baseline and +12 month follow up in the cognitively normal (CN) and MCI populations separately; (2) evaluating whether similar algorithms trained to regress against PACC5 scores at baseline, still regress significantly against PACC5 scores at +12 month follow-up, as measured by the coefficient of individual agreement (CIA) between the PACC5 composite at +12 months and the regression model, trained on baseline speech data to predict PACC5 scores at baseline; (3) evaluating whether similar algorithms can classify converters vs non-converters in the cognitively normal Arms (Arm 3 + 4), and fast vs slow decliners in the MCI Arms (Arm 1 + 2), as measured by the Area Under the Curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic curve, sensitivity, specificity and Cohen's kappa of the corresponding binary classifiers. Secondary objectives include the objectives above, but using time points of +24 months and +36 months; and finally to evaluate whether the model performance for the objectives and outcomes above improved if the model has access to speech data at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 month timepoints.
Study to Evaluate Amyloid in Blood and Imaging Related to Dementia
Alzheimer DiseaseAlzheimer DementiaThe purpose of this study is to determine how well a blood test can detect amyloid beta, a protein involved in Alzheimer's disease. Participants will be asked to complete an initial blood collection and cognitive testing, and a subset of participants will be asked to complete a larger blood collection, amyloid PET imaging, and an MRI.
Sex-Specific Effects of Endocrine Disruption on Aging and Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer DiseaseThe researchers are trying to determine whether ovarian hormones are associated with aging processes and with the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease in women.
National Bank Alzheimer
Alzheimer DiseaseThe Alzheimer's disease (MY) is a major problem of public health. The French National Database Alzheimer ( BNA) registers(records) all the medical acts made by units of memory(report) and of independent specialists in France. In 2008, the national Plan Alzheimer 2008 - 2012 had for objective to strengthen the search(research) on the Alzheimer's disease (MY) and for related disorders(confusions), to promote an early diagnosis and to improve at the same time the management of the patients and to support careers(quarries). A specific part(party) of this plan gave rise to the creation of the French national database Alzheimer ( BNA) to supply epidemiological data as well as indicators of activity. Since 2009 The information collected(taken in) in the BNA consists of a set(group) limited by data (CIMA of information minimum Corpus Alzheimer) concerning the demographic, clinical and diagnostic data defined by national consensus. The number of variables is limited to facilitate and to improve the participation in this national database. The participants are the Centers Report (CM)((LECTURE)) and Center Memory(Report) of Resources and Search(Research) (CMRR) and independent specialists. In 2015 more than 500 Centers send CIMA to the BNA. The plan Disease Neurodegenerative 2014 - 2019 wishes to pursue and to amplify the BNA.
Living Alone in Old Age With Cognitive Impairment
Living AloneAlzheimer Disease1 moreThe purpose of this study is to better understand the experience of living alone in older age with cognitive impairment. We recruit adults 55+ living alone with cognitive impairment such as Alzheimer's disease or mild cognitive impairment. This study investigates the priorities and concerns of older adults living alone with cognitive impairment. Participants are interviewed 5 times for one hour in their homes within 3 months at a time that works for them.
New CSF Biomarkers for Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer DiseaseDementia1 moreToday, the Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis is founded not only on clinical criteria but also on complementary examinations to confirm a physiopathological process of AD. In complex cases, lumbar punction could be necessary in order to measure Aβ peptides and Total and phosphorylated Tau but new biomarkers could be useful. The main objective of this project is to conserve these cerebrospinal fluids, collected in usual practice in order to validate new biomarkers for diagnosis, prognosis or therapeutic following of Alzheimer's disease and other dementia.
Periodontitis and Periodontal Bacteria in Dementia
Alzheimer DiseaseDementia1 moreThe study is designed to inquire whether the presence of periodontitis and different periodontopathogenic bacterial strains are associated with dementia diagnosis and with the degree of cognitive impairment in participants evaluated at a Memory clinic (Minnesmottagning). Specifically, by analyzing cerebrospinal fluid, the investigators intend to clarify whether the alleged mechanisms for Porphyromonas gingivalis in the aetiology of Alzheimer disease (AD) are supported in a Swedish population and whether they are specific for Porphyromonas gingivalis (as compared to other periodontopathogenic bacteria) and Alzheimer type dementia (as compared to other etiological dementia types), respectively.
Identification of Patients With a High Probability of Meeting Eligibility Criteria for an Alzheimer's...
Alzheimer DiseaseMild Cognitive Impairment3 moreApheleia-001 is a prescreener that aims to identify and characterize participants with reported cognitive impairment using demographic information, clinical history, brief cognitive assessments, and blood-based biomarkers to distinguish appropriate participants for referral to a therapeutic AD clinical trial.