Active clinical trials for "Fissure in Ano"

Patients will be randomized to receive treatment with either a total of 20 U of botulinum toxin(diluted in saline to a concentration of 50 U per milliliter.

This study is aimed at studying the effectiveness and safety of surgical treatment of chronic anal fissure.

This study is aimed at studying the effectiveness and safety of surgical treatment of chronic anal fissure.

No study to date has compared topical DTZ to MEBO ointment in the treatment of anal fissure. Therefore, the present study aims to compare the efficacy and safety of DTZ to MEBO in the treatment of acute anal fissure. The investigators propose to conduct a comparative randomized clinical study. In this study, the investigators will compare patients with acute anal fissure receiving MEBO ointment vs Topical DTZ ointment vs a combination of MEBO and DTZ ointment. Hypothesis: MEBO in combination with DTZ is more effective than DTZ or MEBO alone in the treatment of acute anal fissure.

This study is aimed at studying the efficacy and safety of treating chronic anal fissure with botulinum toxin versus lateral subcutaneous sphincterotomy.

Chronic anal fissure rarely heals spontaneously. About 50% heal on administration om topical muscle relaxants (e.g. diltiazem) and/or injection of Botulinum toxin, but for the remainder of patients surgery (with lateral internal sphincterotomy or fissurectomy) with subsequent risks of anal incontinence has been the golden standard. Treatment with PTNS (percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation) has been showed to produce healing of chronic anal fissures not responding to topical treatment, thus avoiding the risk for debilitating anal incontinence.

Study Description: The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the duration of postoperative pain relief achieved with two different approaches to pudendal nerve block in patients undergoing elective perianal surgery. The main question this study aims to answer is whether adding Methylene Blue to Bupivacaine pudendal nerve block can prolong postoperative analgesia compared to using Bupivacaine alone. Participants in this study will be individuals with ASA I and II physical status undergoing elective perianal surgery under spinal anesthesia. They will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: Group A (Case Group): Participants will receive a pudendal nerve block with Bupivacaine combined with Methylene Blue. Group B (Control Group): Participants will receive a pudendal nerve block with Bupivacaine alone. The pudendal nerve block will be performed using ultrasound guidance at the level of the ischial spine. The needle tip will be positioned between the Sacro tuberous and sacrospinous ligaments to inject the local anesthetic or the local anesthetic combined with Methylene Blue. Throughout the study, the researchers will monitor the time to the first rescue analgesic, assess pain levels using the Numeric Rating Scale at various time intervals (2, 6, 24, 48 hours, and 7 days), and observe for any side effects or complications related to the intervention. Participants will be closely observed after surgery to assess their pain levels and analgesic requirements. The researchers will also evaluate patient satisfaction using the Likert scale. By comparing the outcomes between the two groups, the study aims to determine if the addition of Methylene Blue to Bupivacaine pudendal nerve block provides superior postoperative analgesia in perianal surgery patients. This information will contribute to the understanding of effective pain management strategies for individuals undergoing perianal surgical procedures and potentially reduce the need for opioids and improve patient outcomes.

To demonstrate that lactulose acts as a stool softener, relieving the pain at defecation, improving the number of defecations and regulating the colonic transit time in patients suffering of hemorrhoids or anal fissure. To compare efficacy and quality of life in patients treated either with lactulose or plantago ovate.

To compare the efficacy of 'sitz bath' and 'no sitz bath' treatment in terms of pain improvement, rate of cure and fissure healing in Acute Anal Fissure.

This is an open label study. The study will consist of 2 treatment group: coated Nifedipine suppository containing 12 mg of Nifedipine applied twice daily (group 1) and coated Nifedipine suppository containing 12 mg of Nifedipine applied once daily (group 2). Approximately 30 subjects will participate into this 8-week study. The primary objective is to examine the dose effect of coated Nifedipine suppository on Anal fissure pain and healing.