ABT-888 and Temozolomide in Treating Young Patients With Recurrent or Refractory CNS Tumors
Childhood Atypical Teratoid/Rhabdoid TumorChildhood Central Nervous System Germ Cell Tumor26 moreThis phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of ABT-888 when given in combination with temozolomide in treating young patients with recurrent or refractory CNS tumors. ABT-888 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as temozolomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving ABT-888 together with temozolomide may kill more tumor cells.
Vorinostat and Bortezomib in Treating Young Patients With Refractory or Recurrent Solid Tumors,...
Childhood Burkitt LymphomaChildhood Central Nervous System Choriocarcinoma34 moreThis phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of vorinostat when given together with bortezomib in treating young patients with refractory or recurrent solid tumors, including CNS tumors and lymphoma. Vorinostat and bortezomib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor.
Proton Beam Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Low Grade Gliomas
Adult Brain TumorAdult Brain Stem Glioma10 moreRATIONALE: Specialized radiation therapy, such as proton beam radiation therapy, that delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue. PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the best way to give proton beam radiation therapy and to see how well it works in treating patients with low grade gliomas.
Intensive Chemotherapy and Autotransplantation for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma...
CNS CancerCNS BRAINThe purpose of this study is to see how effective treatment of high doses of chemotherapy is for your tumor. We will also be looking at the side effects and risks of this treatment. You will receive very high doses of chemotherapy. High doses of chemotherapy can destroy tumor cells, but it can also destroy normal bone marrow cells. These cells produce white blood cells (which fight infection), red blood cells (which carry oxygen) and platelets (which allow your blood to clot). With too few of these cells there is a serious risk of infection and bleeding. Therefore, before treatment begins, we will collect some of your own blood cells, called peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPCs). These cells help create new blood cells. The PBPCs are frozen and saved while you are being treated. Then at the end of treatment, your PBPCs are thawed and given back to you. These healthy PBPCs will replace the blood cells that the high dose chemotherapy destroys and allow your bone marrow to recover and produce blood cells. In a prior study we treated 69 patients in a similar way. More than half were able to avoid or delay brain radiation. This new study will use a different high dose chemotherapy regimen.
Prolonged Daily Temozolomide for Low-Grade Glioma
GliomaAstrocytoma1 moreThe purpose of this trial is to determine the effects (good and bad) temozolomide has on patients with low-grade glioma. It will also determine whether temozolomide is effective in preventing or delaying future tumor growth.
Gefitinib and Radiation Therapy in Treating Children With Newly Diagnosed Gliomas
Untreated Childhood Anaplastic AstrocytomaUntreated Childhood Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma6 moreBiological therapies such as gefitinib may interfere with the growth of the tumor cells and may make the tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy. This phase I/II trial is studying how well giving gefitinib together with radiation therapy works in treating children with newly diagnosed glioma.
Erlotinib and Temsirolimus in Treating Patients With Recurrent Malignant Glioma
Adult Anaplastic AstrocytomaAdult Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma9 moreErlotinib and temsirolimus and may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of temsirolimus when given together with erlotinib and to see how well they work in treating patients with recurrent malignant glioma.
Temozolomide and O6-Benzylguanine in Treating Children With Recurrent Brain Tumors
Childhood Central Nervous System Germ Cell TumorChildhood Choroid Plexus Tumor23 morePhase I trial to study the safety of combining O6-benzylguanine with temozolomide in treating children who have recurrent or refractory brain tumors. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. O6-benzylguanine may increase the effectiveness of temozolomide by making tumor cells more sensitive to the drug.
Sorafenib in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Malignant Glioma
Adult Anaplastic AstrocytomaAdult Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma3 moreThis phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of sorafenib in treating patients with recurrent or progressive malignant glioma. Sorafenib may stop the growth of tumor cells by stopping blood flow to the tumor and by blocking the enzymes necessary for their growth.
Radiation Therapy With or Without Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma...
Brain and Central Nervous System TumorsRATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining chemotherapy with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy in treating patients who have anaplastic oligodendroglioma.