
How Does Iron Supplementation Affect Training and Performance in Female Collegiate Rowers?
Iron Deficiency (Without Anemia)The specific aims of the current study were: 1) To determine the prevalence of IDNA in a sample of female rowers at the beginning of a training season; 2) To determine how IDNA affects endurance training and performance at the beginning of a training season; 3) To determine how iron supplementation affects iron status, training and performance in IDNA female collegiate rowers. The researchers hypothesized that IDNA affects endurance performance in female collegiate rowers both in and outside of the laboratory, and that iron supplementation of IDNA rowers will improve iron status, and consequently, training quality via increased energetic efficiency.

ASP1517 Pharmacokinetics Study in Anemia Patients on Hemodialysis
AnemiaHemodialysis1 moreTo assess the Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of single doses of ASP1517 in renal anemia patients on hemodialysis. Safety and tolerability will be also evaluated in these patients.

Acute vs. Delayed Iron Therapy: Effect on Iron Status, Anemia and Cognition
AnemiaInflammation2 moreThe research questions to be answered by this study are: Is treatment with iron more effective at improving anemia if given at the time of a malaria episode or 1 month after the episode? Which treatment timing is associated with more malaria episodes - 1 month delayed treatment or immediate treatment at the time of malaria? Does timing of iron treatment affect later thinking processes and behavior?

Safety Study of MP4CO in Adult Sickle Cell Patients
AnemiaSickle Cell5 moreSickle Cell Anemia is caused by an inherited hemoglobin disorder. Healthy red blood cells are discoid and can deform and move through small blood vessels to carry oxygen to all parts of the body. In sickle cell disease, as red blood cells circulate and oxygen is released in the circulatory system, the deoxygenated abnormal hemoglobin S can begin to polymerize. When this occurs, the red blood cells can become sticky and elongated. These sickled red blood cells are less flexible and will obstruct small blood vessels and block normal red blood cells from traveling through the circulatory system, which limits oxygen delivery to tissues and organs. This is known as a "sickle crisis". Patients suffering from a sickle crisis experience severe pain and are at risk of stroke, heart attack or even death. By lowering the level of oxygen pressure at which sickling occurs and opening the vasculature and rapidly delivering oxygen directly to ischemic tissues, the addition of MP4CO to existing treatment protocols may alleviate pain associated with a sickle cell crisis, abort a crisis and/or potentially reduce the duration of a crisis. This could mean less time in the hospital and an improved quality of life for patients with sickle cell anemia.

Epoetin Beta in Treating Fatigue and Anemia in Patients Receiving Palliative Care for Malignant...
AnemiaFatigue2 moreRATIONALE: Epoetin beta may cause the body to make more red blood cells and may help relieve fatigue in patients with malignant solid tumors receiving palliative care. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well epoetin beta works in treating fatigue and anemia in patients receiving palliative care for malignant solid tumors.

Thalidomide and Epoetin Alfa in Treating Anemia in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome
AnemiaLeukemia2 moreRATIONALE: Thalidomide may stop or slow the growth of cancer cells. Epoetin alfa may stimulate red blood cell production. Combining thalidomide with epoetin alfa may improve anemia, decrease the need for blood transfusions, and improve the quality of life in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining thalidomide with epoetin alfa in treating anemia in patients who have myelodysplastic syndrome.

Darbepoetin Alfa Compared With Epoetin Alfa in Treating Anemia in Patients Receiving Chemotherapy...
AnemiaLeukemia6 moreRATIONALE: Darbepoetin alfa and epoetin alfa may stimulate red blood cell production and treat anemia in patients who are receiving chemotherapy. It is not yet known whether darbepoetin alfa is more effective than epoetin alfa in treating patients with anemia. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of darbepoetin alfa with that of epoetin alfa in treating anemia in patients who are receiving chemotherapy for cancer.

Ro 50-3821 in Treating Anemia in Patients Receiving Antineoplastic Therapy for Stage IIIB or Stage...
AnemiaLung CancerRATIONALE: Ro 50-3821 may stimulate red blood cell production and treat anemia in patients who are receiving antineoplastic therapy for non-small cell lung cancer. PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying six different regimens of Ro 50-3821 to compare how well they work in treating anemia in patients who are receiving antineoplastic therapy for stage IIIB or stage IV non-small cell lung cancer.

Development of PHY606 as Adjunct Therapy for Anemia Patients
AnemiaHerbal InteractionMany reasons can cause anemia, decreased RBC production or increased destruction of circulation RBC. The investigators investigate the Danggui Buxue Tang (PHY606) composed of Angelicae Sinensis Radix and Astragali Radix in the fields of genomic and metabolomics in the healthy people and the patiens with anemia.

Cross Iron (Comparative Randomized Oral Versus Systemic IRON)
Allogenic TransfusionPerioperative Anaemia2 morePatients were recruited at the scheduled preoperative visit for hip or knee arthroplasty. If the haemoglobin (Hb) level was below 13 g/dl with no contraindication to iron supplementation the patients were randomized to the oral or intravenous (IV) group. The oral group received 160 mg ferrous glycine sulfate daily during the month prior surgery, associated with 3 epoetin alpha (EPO) injections (40 000 IU subcutaneous on day - 21, day - 14 and day-7). The IV group received ferric carboxymaltose 1000 mg IV in 15 minutes one month before surgery, associated with 3 EPO injections. Primary efficacy endpoint was the change in Hb level from the day of the preoperative visit to the day before surgery (day-1). Secondary endpoints comprised the Hb level on day 3 and 5 after surgery, allogenic transfusion during and after surgery, and the change in iron indices from the day of the preoperative visit to day - 1.