Endometrial Thickness and Subendometrial Vascularity in Anovulatory Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome...
Polycystic Ovary SyndromeAnovulatoryThe participants will receive metformin 500mg 3times per day for 3months and one month is left for spontaneous pregnancy to occur or not (primary outcome ) and the investigators will check endometrial thickness and subendometerial vascularity as markers of endometrial receptivity before and after the treatment.
Study of Mechanisms of Anovulation in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
AnovulationWe previously hypothesized that the excess of Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) at the level of ovarian selectable follicles could be involved in the follicular arrest of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), mainly through inhibition of FSH effect on aromatase expression.In this study, we plan to investigate whether a drop in the serum AMH level would be concomitant to the appearance of a dominant follicle induced by administration of mild amounts of exogenous FSH in women with PCOS.
Ovarian Laser Treatment in Women With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: A Randomized Study on the Laser...
AnovulationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome1 moreBACKGROUND: A new effective way, transvaginal ultrasound-guided ovarian interstitial laser-coagulation treatment, in management of anovulation in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), has been presented in the data published. But, the optimal number of laser coagulation points in the ovarian interstitial to be applied at the procedure is unclear. This clinic trial aims to explore an optimal laser dose for this new protocol. METHODS: Fifty-six PCOS women with clomifene citrate-resistant underwent ultrasound-guided transvaginal ovarian interstitial YAG-laser treatment. By random list table,all subjects were randomly divided into four groups in terms of the number of laser coagulation points made in their ovaries as follows: group A, one coagulation point per ovary; group B, two points; group C, three points; group D, four to five points. The size of each point was about 10 mm in diameter on the ovarian plane monitored by transvaginal ultrasound. Postoperative ovulation rate, pregnancy rate and some biochemical parameters were compared among four groups.
Protocol for Drug Use Investigation of Follistim Injection (Study P06132)(COMPLETED)
AnovulationThe main purpose of this investigation is to collect information about safety and efficacy of Follistim Injection from actual clinical use to induce ovulation in patients with anovulation and oligoovulation due to hypothalamus-pituitary dysfunction. Post-marketing surveys are not considered applicable clinical trials and thus the results of this survey will not be posted at its conclusion. The results will be submitted to public health officials as required by applicable national and international laws.
Efficacy Study of the OV-Watch™ Personal Fertility Monitor for Women Using Clomiphene Citrate.
InfertilityAnovulation1 moreThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the OV-Watch to predict ovulation while women are taking clomiphene citrate.
Weight Reduction Surgery and Ovarian Function
AnovulationObesityThis study will investigate the role of weight reduction surgery on the reproductive performance of obese women with ovulation problems. It is hypothesized that surgery offered when other methods of weight reduction have failed, may help restore ovulation.
Hormonal Effects of the Oral Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Antagonist at Different Periods...
Ovulation; Failure or Lack ofThe purpose of this study is twofold: First, to see if elagolix can suppress gonadotropin and ovarian hormones in the short-term period, when only administered for a 72-hour period. If elagolix effectively suppresses gonadotropin and ovarian hormones in a timely manner, it could be used to alter aspects of the menstrual cycle, depending on when administered. Second, is there a window for when elagolix functions best? While other studies initiate elagolix at the start of a woman's menstrual cycle, investigators of this study want to determine if administering elagolix at various points in a woman's menstrual cycle alters its ability to suppress gonadal and ovarian hormones.
Influence of Pharmacogenetic Factors, Paroxetine and Clarithromycin on Pharmacokinetics of Clomiphene...
AnovulationDisorder Due Cytochrome P450 CYP2D6 Variant1 moreAim of the study is the clinical validation of the metabolism and the pharmakokinetic of Clomifen in correlation to CYP2D6 and inhibition of CYP3A4.
To Study The Influence Of Genomic Factors On Metabolism And Effects Of Clomiphene In Asian Normogonadotrophic...
InfertilityFemaleThe purpose of this study is to match the genetic component and clinical attributes of anovulatory patients with response to clomiphene treatment. By improving our understanding on patient-specific clomiphene response will allow optimization of treatment, reduction of side-effects and shorten the time-to-pregnancy.
Serum Kisspeptin Levels in Infertile Women
InfertilityFemale2 moreThe study population is comprise of 90 women those age varies between 18-38 year-old. The first group will comprise of 30 women with polycystic ovaries or anovulatory cycles, the second group will comprise of 30 women with diagnosis of unexplained infertility and the third group will comprise of 30 women those partners with male subfertility. A 2 cc blood sample for Kisspeptin analysis will be drawn from the antecubital vein from each participants. The patients will receive 50 mg clomiphene citrate at the fifth day of the menstrual period and follicular development will be measured with serial ultrasound follow up.