Gadobutrol/Gadavist-enhanced Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMRI) to Detect Coronary Artery...
Coronary Artery DiseaseParticipants being evaluated for suspected or known Coronary artery Disease (CAD) based on signs and/or symptoms, will be invited to participate in the study. The duration for a participant in the study may range from 2 days to 4-6 weeks. One to four visits to the study doctor will be required. This study will investigate the diagnostic results of gadobutrol-enhanced Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMRI) images regarding the detection (sensitivity) and exclusion (specificity) of coronary artery disease utilizing a uniform image acquisition software. The CMR images will be tested either against the results from routine clinical Coronary Angiography (CA) or those from Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA), which is used as the standard of reference. The CA/CTA may have been performed up to 4 weeks prior to enrollment or be scheduled up to 4/6 weeks after the study. CMRI and CA/CTA images will be collected for an independent image review (blinded read).
Alpha-lipoic Acid Reduces Left Ventricular Mass in Normotensive Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Coronary...
Type 2 DiabetesCoronary Artery Disease1 moreCardiovascular complications account for the highest mortality in type 2 diabetic patients, mainly due to coronary artery disease (CAD). Most of the attention in treating CAD in type 2 diabetes is understandably directed toward treating coronary artery conditions. However there are other treatable culprits in these patients. Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is widespread in type 2 diabetic patients with CAD, even in the absence of hypertension. It is a strong predictor of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality. Regression of LVH has been associated with an improved prognosis, independent of change in blood pressure (BP). Therefore, cardiovascular events and mortality in type 2 diabetes with CAD might will be reduced if the investigators can find novel therapies to regress LVH. Alpha-lipoic acid reduces oxidative stress which then regresses LVH. Alpha-lipoic acid can improve endothelial function in diabetic conditions. Hence, the main aim of this study was to assess whether alpha-lipoic acid could regress LVM in type 2 diabetic patients with CAD.
Impact of Intravascular Ultrasound(IVUS)-Guided Chronic Total Occlusion Intervention With Drug-eluting...
Coronary Artery DiseaseGuidance of stenting by IVUS has been proposed as a method to reduce restenosis rates, because lumen and stent dimensions can be accurately determined by intravascular ultrasound (IVUS).
Cardiac-CT in the Treatment of Acute Chest Pain
Ischemic Heart DiseaseObjectives The CATCH trial (CArdiac cT in the treatment of acute CHest pain) is a prospective randomized controlled trial designed to evaluate the clinical value of cardiac multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) as a first-line diagnostic strategy in patients with acute chest pain, compared to a conventional functional-based testing strategy. Methods: Consecutive patients admitted with acute chest pain of suspected cardiac origin, but normal electrocardiogram and biomarkers were randomized to evaluation with 320-MDCT coronary angiography (CT-guided group) or with standard bicycle exercise test and/or myocardial perfusion imaging - MPI (Control group). After one year, patients will be followed-up, with registration of clinical endpoints such as Cardiac death, myocardial infarction, need for revascularisation, admittance for heart related problems, sustained chest pain, live quality score, use of medication.
Assessing the Accuracy of the OptoWire DeuxTM in a Wire to Wire Comparison
Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary Stenosis8 moreThe goal of the ACCURACY study is to assess the differences, if any, in FFR measurements made by the OptoWire Deux FFR guidewire by comparison of simultaneous data of two different OptoWire DeuxTM guidewires (group 1). In addition, the investigators will compare (group 2) the FFR measurements obtained from an OptoWire Deux FFR guidewire and compare it to the FFR measurement by a VERRATA-TM guidewire to assess coronary stenosis in the routine clinical practice.
Effectiveness of the Application(APP) on Individualized Antithrombotic Therapy
AntithromboticDevelop an exemplary anti-thrombotic therapy network data platform and a intelligent terminal application(APP), establish an new pattern used in long-time anti-thrombotic management based on dynamic risk evaluation, and promoted and verified by 10 thousands large sample's cohort study.
Isometric Handgrip Exercise -MRI in Children and Adolescents
Type 1 Diabetes MellitusCoronary Artery DiseaseThis project aims to assess coronary vessel response to isometric handgrip exercise (IHE) during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in children with T1D children and healthy controls. The investigators will compare the groups in terms of surrogate markers of intima media alteration and arterial stiffness, i.e. carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) and aortic pulse wave velocity (PWV).
Trial of MiStent Compared to Xience in Japan
Coronary (Artery); DiseaseTo compare the MT005 (MiStent) with the XIENCE with respect to target lesion failure (TLF) at 12 months in a non-inferiority trial in a "real world" patient population and to confirm that the domestic extrapolation of the DESSOLVE III study results is valid.
No-Touch Versus Conventional Saphenous Vein Harvesting Technique
Coronary Artery DiseaseThis study evaluates the short-term patency of vein graft harvested by the No-Touch technique compared to that by the conventional approach in patients undergoing isolated on-pump/off-pump coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. a total of at least 2000 patients undergoing isolated on-pump/off-pump CABG will be consecutively recruited from 7 hospitals across China and randomly assigned to receive No-Touch saphenous vein harvesting or conventional approach. All participants will be invited for clinical follow-up and 64-slice multislice computed tomography angiography (MSCTA) analysis at 3 months post-operatively.
Interactive Guided Ultrasound Examinations Done by Non-experts of Ultrasound Imaging
Cardiac DiseaseHeart Failure1 moreThis prospective study is a pilot study for evaluating a guidance system that aims to facilitate high-quality echocardiographic acquisitions.