Active clinical trials for "Coronary Artery Disease"

Patients in this prospective cohort study were selected if they had a history of PCI more than 1 year previously. 405 patients were divided based on their preferences to fasting and non fasting and after 1 month of fasting major adverse cardiovascular events were measured

OBJECTIVES The goal of this study is to evaluate the self-achieved smoking cessation supported with cytisine smoking cessation and its' on platelet aggregation and prothrombotic state in patients after coronary angiography and PCI. BACKGROUND Cigarette smoking is a major risk factor of coronary artery disease (CAD). Smoking cessation is one of the most cost-effective intervention in lifestyle. Self-reported rates of smoking cessation are reasonably low. Cytisine is promising drug in support of smoking cessation. Smoking affects various components leading to arterial thrombosis, and the effect of smoking cessation on prothrombotic state and platelet aggregation is still under investigation GOAL To assess rates of smoking cessation in patients after coronary angiography and PCI and factors influencing success in smoking cessation To assess feasibility, safety and efficacy of cytisine in smoking patients To assess effect of smoking cessation on platelet aggregation in patients treated with clopidogrel and on prothrombotic state. METHODS A prospective nonrandomized observational study of patients after coronary angiography.

Acute pain is one of the complications after cardiothoracic surgeries . It can delay patients´recovery and may increase patients´morbity and mortality. This study intends to evaluate Dexmedetomidine, a highly selective α- 2 receptor agonist, that is currently applied safely and efficiently in intraoperative cardiac surgery. It has analgesic, sedative, anxiolytic and sympatholytic properties, without respiratory- depressant effect. The aim of this study is to investigate whether the intraoperative use of dexmedetomidine is better than the standard analgesia used in the intraoperative period to reduce pain and the consequences of it.

The purposes of this study are 1) to explore the association between multi-dimension facial characteristics and the increased risk of coronary artery diseases (CAD); 2) to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of multi-dimension appearance factors for coronary artery diseases.

Hypotension with potentially serious consequences for organ perfusion is a common complication in extracorporeal procedures such as heart-lung-machine. The exact reasons for this are still insufficiently clarified. Probably periinterventional vasorelaxant released substances play a crucial role in these procedures. These substances could be due to contact of blood cells with the Membrane in the HLM arise. In this project the hypothesis will be checked, if EETs / DHETs are released by Erythrocytes during this extracorporeal procedure and thus act as potential candidate products for the result of hypotonic phases during usage of heart-lung-machine. We will determine differences in RBC fatty acids profiling in patients before and after heart-lung-machine intervention. RBC fatty acids profiling will be achieved by using targeted HPLC-MS mass spectrometry. It is believed that during HLM there is an increase in EETs / DHETs in the serum and in the erythrocytes. It is believed that shear forces play an important role in the release of erythrocyte EETs / DHETs.

This study is assessing the impact of timing of PD assessments on measures of platelet reactivity in patients undergoing PCI treated with cangrelor.

This study is planned to assess the effect of obesity (BMI over 30 kg / m2) on hospital outcomes of isolated coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with chronic ischemic heart disease.

This randomized controlled trial was conducted with 58 patients hospitalized in the cardiology clinic of a state hospital. Personal Information Form, Anthropometric measurements, Framingham risk score, and compliance questionnaire (CQ) were used to collect the data.

The investigators aimed to evaluate the clinical results and the inflammatory response of the minimal extracorporeal circulation system (MECC) Compared with off-pump coronary revascularization (OPCABG). This is a randomized and prospective study in 230 patients with indications for coronary surgery, with 113 patients in the OPCABG group and 117 in the MECC group. The endpoints were the clinical and biochemical results, intra-operative outcomes and the determination of 19 inflammatory circulating markers, 17 of them for the first time analyzed comparing both techniques.

The study aims to further assess the safety, efficacy and the performance of its delivery system of the new generation Sirolimus-eluting stent of JWMS up to five years.