Active clinical trials for "Arteriovenous Fistula"

In last few years, there is a new technology that permits the endovascular fistula creation with a minimum vascular trauma and the first results show encouraging results with high technical success rate, low resurgent and failure rates and good usability for hemodialysis. The implementation of the endoFAVI realization in dialysis patients is an emergent procedure that in our hospital can contribute important benefits to the patients, savings to the health system, as well research and innovation in the implicate services.

Long-term safety will be summarized

Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is the recommended vascular access for chronic hemodialysis, as it is associated with less mortality and better patency than arteriovenous graft (AVG) or central venous catheter (CVC). Unfortunately, AVF suffers from a high failure rate, due, in part, to poor venous diameter. The aim of this study is to investigate whether a perioperative handgrip training can improve the diameter of AVF in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) (stage IV-V).

The goal of this randomized trial to assess the angiographic efficacy of venous stenting in dural arteriovenous fistulae (DAVF) via improvment on Cognard's Classification as compared to no intervention at 6 months Participants belonging to experimental group will be treated using venous stenting. DAVF will be assessed by angiography at 6 months follow-up. Participants belonging to control group will be followed accordingly to standard of care (no treatment). After 6 months, control group patients can be treated by any means accordinlgly to standard of care.

This is a prospective, randomized, multi-center clinical trial for chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients referred for creation of a new AVF in order to assess the safety and effectiveness of SelfWrap, a bioabsorbable perivascular wrap.

The purpose of the proposed study is to investigate the usefulness of laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) compared to indocyanine green angiography (ICGA). We will collect data from a wide variety of neurovascular surgical procedures to determine when the technology is the most clinically useful. The intraoperative LSCI system provides high resolution images of blood flow in real-time without tissue contact and without the need for an exogenous contrast agent. Further study is needed to gain a better understanding of the use of the technique during surgery, but initial results suggest that the ability to identify blood flow changes with immediate feedback to the surgeon could be a significant advantage during many procedures.

The results of this study will serve as a starting point for future trials concentrating on the effectiveness and clinical outcomes of the procedures performed in an office based angiosuite. Additionally, other studies could compare clinical outcomes between procedures performed in an office based angiosuite and other settings.

The purpose of this study is to create a state-wide biorepository and resource center for cerebrovascular diseases in Florida, which will include collecting medical history information and blood from families affected by cerebrovascular disease. The information and blood samples collected may be used in future research for the study of cerebrovascular disease and to learn about, prevent or treat other health problems.

VAVASC trial is an observational multicentre study. The aim of this trial is to validate AVAS (arteriovenous vascular access stage) classification. The classification is used for determining which type of access is the most suitable for the patient on the basis of the patient´s vascular anatomy The methodology of this trial is to apply AVAS classification on patients who are indicated for creation of vascular access for hemodialysis. Data on these patients (vascular anatomy status, AVAS type, and predicted type of arterio venous access, demographic data etc.) will be than statistically analysed. Patients will then undergo creation of the selected arteriovenous access. They will be observed in terms of the access functionality. The follow up will be 1 to 3 years. The second aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between AVAS classification and uninterrupted use of the created arterio venous access.

Spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas (SDAVFs) are the most common vascular disorder of the spine and account for approximately 70% of spinal vascular malformation.They are a rare pathology with an excepted incidence of only 5-10 new cases per million inhabitants per year. Most fistulas are found in the thoracolumbar region and > 80% of all SDAVFs are located between T6 and L2, whereas the cranio-cervical, cervical and sacral fistulas are more rare. SDAVFs have an overwhelmingly male predominance (80%), with an age presentation in the fifth or sixth dacede. It is presumed that SDAVFs are acquired diseases. A typical SDAVF is located inside the dural mater close to nerve root. It is fed by a radiculomeningeal artery and enters a radicular vein that merges in the perimedullary plexus. The presence of a shunt leads to a reversal of blood flow to the spinal cord venous system, which then induces venous hypertensive myelopathy.