Active clinical trials for "Arthritis, Rheumatoid"

Infliximab is a chimeric monoclonal antibody directed towards Tumor Necrosis Factor -alpha that is largely used in inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA). A relationship between dose and clinical outcomes was shown in populations of RA patients but there is an interindividual variability of this relationship. At an individual level, this dose-effet relationship can be separated into the dose-concentration (pharmacokinetic or PK) and the concentration-effet (pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic or PK-PD) relationships. Serum trough concentrations of infliximab have been shown to be variable between patients receiving the same treatment regimen. This PK variability may be explained by several factors (e.g. genetic and immunological factors). The concentration-effect relationship may also be variable and the sources of this variability need to be studied as well. To date no detailed infliximab PK analysis has been published. The sources of variability of the dose-effect relationship need to be characterized to optimize infliximab dosing regimen in patients. The FAKIR study is a multicenter prospective observational study that will focus on patients treated with infliximab. Its aims are: to characterize the PK and PK-PD variability of infliximab in RA, using clinical criteria and biomarkers, assessed over time ; to study the influence of the polymorphism of FCGRT (the gene encoding FcRn) on the PK variability of infliximab; to study the influence of the polymorphism of FCGR3A (the gene encoding Fc gamma RIIIa) on the PK-PD variability of infliximab; and to study the influence of antibodies toward infliximab on the PK and PK-PD variabilities of infliximab.

This prospective observational study aims to evaluate safety, application and onset of effect of rituximab in clinical routine treatment of severe active rheumatoid arthritis during the first 6 months (in case of re-therapy: 12 months).

Observation of safety, tolerability and effectiveness of adalimumab (Humira) therapy in a large patient collective under everyday clinical conditions over 2 years.

This study is being conducted to validate various biomarkers in patients with RA with varying levels of disease severity. Subjects with a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) will be included as controls. The sudy will measure the baseline levels and the intra- and inter-subject variability of exhaled nitric oxide (NO) in patients with inactive/mild and moderate/severe RA on stable therapy or during a course glucocorticoids. In addition exhaled NO levels will be correlated with intra-articular inflammation (power Doppler ultrasonography) as well as markers of systemic inflammation (CRP, ESR).

This observational study will explore the Swedish national population of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) on infliximab maintenance therapy in order to identify patients who may be eligible for a dose reduction study. Patients will be asked a variety of questions regarding their treatment dosing and disease activity, and then asked whether or not they would consider participating in a dose reduction study. Patients in this study will be described in terms of demographic and disease characteristics.

The revolution in treatments for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has transformed patient outcomes, but many patients continue to experience life disabling pain. Even those who achieve full disease remission with state-of-the-art treatments report substantially higher levels of pain when compared to the general population. Researchers believe this disconnect is due to the existence of pain sources that are in addition to those present in the joints. In particular, the central nervous system (CNS) may have an important role in determining RA pain. According to a recent study, RA patients who received treatment with Olumiant (a Janus Kinase (JAK) inhibitor that works by interfering with the inflammatory processes that lead to the symptoms of RA) reported better and quicker pain improvements compared to those receiving other types of therapy. However, this could not be explained by levels of peripheral inflammation alone and remains to be fully understood. Investigators think this improvement may be related to the role of the JAK pathway in the brain and that inhibition of this pathway with Olumiant could normalise brain connectivity in respect to pain processing. Advanced brain scanning methods have already helped to identify specific regions of the brain that are thought to be important in pain processing and peripheral inflammation; a) enhanced functional connectivity between the Default Mode Network (DMN) and insula and b) enhanced functional connectivity between the Dorsal Attention Network (DAN) and the left inferior parietal lobule (LIPL). This study aims to elucidate the mechanisms of analgesic action of Olumiant by examining changes in functional connectivity and glutamate levels within the CNS and exploring the relationship between MRI markers, pain, clinical phenotype and peripheral immune markers.

To study the Pharmacokinetics (PK) parameters of montelukast, flurbiprofen, midazolam, digoxin, pravastatin, and MTX when coadministered with BMS-986142.

Periodontitis and Rhematoid arthritis are chronic inflammatory diseases which share common risk factors The purpose of this study is to determine if Pentraxin 3 and Porphyromonas Gingivalis levels play an important role in the progression of both the diseases.

Nine months multi-center prospective, randomized observational study, two arm trial to evaluate the effect of MBDA score-guided care on disease activity and medical costs.

This study will provide an educational intervention through means of a video to educate subjects on the risk of cardiovascular health on Rheumatoid arthritis.