Active clinical trials for "Arthritis"

Chronic inflammatory diseases (CID) - including inflammatory bowel diseases (Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis), rheumatic conditions (rheumatoid arthritis, axial spondyloarthritis, psoriatic arthritis), inflammatory skin diseases (psoriasis) and multiple sclerosis are diseases of the immune system that have some shared genetic and environmental predisposing factors, but still little is known on the effects of lifestyle as a prognostic factor on disease risk. This observational study will contribute to preexisting research on lifestyle factors by identifying diet factors associated with risk of developing CID, using prospective register data. The study will use data from all of the 57,053 participants in the Danish cohort "Diet, Health and Cancer (DHC)" together with registry data. Blood samples, anthropometric measures and questionnaire data on diet and lifestyle were collected at the DHC study entry. The National Patient Registry (NPR) will be used to obtain to identify patients with CID during follow-up. Follow-up information on death and immigration will be collected in March 2018 from the Danish Civil Registration Register. The outcome CID is defined as at least one of the following CIDs: Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, psoriasis/psoriatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis/ankylosing arthritis, or multiple sclerosis, during the follow-up period from 1993 to March 2018. The primary hypothesis is that "the risk of CID will be significantly higher among those with a low fibre/high red and processed meat intake compared to those with a high fibre/low red and processed meat intake." Based on previous research on a shared etiology in CIDs a second hypothesis is that "the postulated causality between low fibre/high red and processed meat intake and risk of developing CID is applicable for each of the CID-diagnoses." The core study is an open register-based cohort study. The study does not need approval from the local Ethics committee or Institutional Review Board by Danish law. The study was approved by the Danish Data Protection Agency (2012-58-0018) Study findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed journals, patient associations and presentations at international conferences.

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common chronic inflammatory arthritis in adults. Monitoring of disease activity is based on Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS 28). There are also validated questionnaires for self-assessment of the disease by the patient. Grip strength measured using a digitized sensor used by the patient could be an additional tool to the remote monitoring of patients with RA. Main Objective : To evaluate the correlation between the measurement of grip strength in the dominant hand measured by a digital sensor and activity of RA assessed by DAS 28 Secondary objective : Evaluate the correlation between grip strength of the dominant hand and : scores of fatigue and pain (VAS and FACIT) the self-assessment scores known in RA : functional index Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) and scores of activity RAPID3 and RADAI5. It is a cross-sectional study involving 150 patients followed in our department for RA. Grip strength of the dominant hand will be measured by a digitalized sensor during a single visit integrating into the routine monitoring of patients.

Making the diagnosis underlying a painful, swollen joint currently involves aspiration followed by numerous microbiological and biochemical laboratory tests. This can be costly, time consuming and in the case of an acutely swollen joint, lead to a lengthy inpatient admission. There is an unmet need to provide a quick, easy, reliable dipstick like test to analyse joint fluid in the community, clinic, or emergency department setting. The investigators aim to use well established metabonomic techniques to: Analyse fluid from patients with swollen joints Identify potential biomarkers of inflammatory, infective and osteoarthritic causes of joint swelling Correlate this with lubrication and wear properties of the fluid The long term goal is to develop time saving, cost effective, non-invasive diagnostic tests to improve management of a swollen joint. The biomedical research centre at Imperial provides a unique and unparalleled clinical and scientific environment to conduct this research. The Imperial College division of Computational and Systems Medicine has an international reputation in metabonomics and this, together with the high volume of patients with swollen joints treated at Imperial National Health Service Trust (c1000/yr) ensures that the study can take place in an environment conductive to success.

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an orphan, multiorgan disease affecting the connective tissue of the skin and several internal organs. Beside skin involvement, digital ulcers, tendinitis, calcinosis and flexion contractures, the presence of hand arthritis is a major contributor to impairment of hand function in systemic sclerosis. Several immunomodulatory drugs used in other rheumatic diseases (including methotrexate, leflunomide, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil and low-dose corticosteroids) can potentially improve arthritis and consequently hand function in systemic sclerosis. For the assessment of arthritis, the CDAI (clinical disease activity index) is validated in rheumatoid arthritis, and may be useful for SSc-related arthritis, too. This observational trial is part of the collaborative project "DeSScipher", one out of five observational trials to decipher the optimal management of systemic sclerosis. Aim of this observational trial is to: investigate the efficacy and safety of different treatments on hand dysfunction in systemic sclerosis patients with hand arthritis and to validate the CDAI for arthritis in systemic sclerosis.

Prospective open label crossover self controlled study. The study population will randomly be divided into two groups. The study will take place in Lot Spa Hotel at the Dead Sea in two cycles (one of 16 participants and one of 14 participants) and will be comprised of 3 main stages: Initial exposure to treatment for 14 days excluding Friday and Saturday (each of the two groups will have its own treatment protocol) 12-month washout period Crossover of the two groups and second exposure to treatment for 14 days excluding Friday and Saturday (each of the two groups will have its own treatment protocol). The population in the study will be composed of patients diagnosed and treated for rheumatoid arthritis at the Soroka University Medical Center who are 18 and above of age. The patients will be selected by the PI and his team and addressed regarding their willingness to participate in the study.

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a progressive disease that affects mainly small and medium joints and, in the absence of appropriate background therapy, leads to progressive joint destruction, functional, psychological, social and occupational repercussions. Several biomedicine treat this pathology, including rituximab (RTX). It is recommended to evaluate the therapeutic response to RTX and re-administer it from the 24th week when the goal of remission has not been achieved. However, the optimal modality for reprocessing remains to be determined. To this end, different approaches have been explored, such as lymphocyte typing or ultrasound monitoring. The pace of these examinations, however, remains wide and their cost is not negligible. This is why we propose here to explore the track of a tight follow-up nurse DAS28. The hypothesis is that a tight nursing follow-up can detect the symptomatic recovery earlier than the current medical follow-up. The hypothesis is that a tight nursing follow-up can detect the symptomatic recovery earlier than the current medical follow-up

During exercise, energy comes mainly from carbohydrates and lipids. The relative contribution of lipids and glucose as energy substrates to exercise depends on the parameters of the exercise (duration, intensity and level of training) and the physiological conditions of the subject. Inflammatory diseases such as juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) are treated, for the most severe forms, by biotherapies. These treatments target certain pro-inflammatory cytokines including TNFα. In adults with rheumatoid arthritis several studies have shown that treatment with anti-TNFα increases insulin sensitivity. There is no data on the oxidation of energy substrates during exercise in children and adolescents with AJI, nor on the impact of anti-TNFα treatments on the oxidation of energetic substrates in children. Investigators hypothesize that, compared to healthy children, children with JIA should exhibit altered oxidation of energy substrates at rest and submaximal physical exercise due to physical deconditioning and inflammation. In addition, those treated with anti-TNFα should have an oxidation profile of energy substrates at exercise different from that of patients not treated with anti-TNFα. Investigators also hypothesize that anti-TNFα treatments modify the contribution of energy chains (aerobic, anaerobic and anaerobic alactic) during the exercise.

The purpose of this study is to determine the mechanism of action on target tissue level of ustekinumab treatment in psoriatic arthritis patients. Patients who are planning to start treatment with anti-p40 therapy (ustekinumab) will be included in the trial. At week 0, 12 and 24 peripheral blood, synovial tissue and skin will be obtained and analysed with different techniques to assess the effect of the therapy on inflammatory pathways.

TNF- α receptor inhibitors have been used widely in practice and are well developed in China. Anbainuo is a bio-similar recombinant TNF-α receptor: IgG Fc fusion protein, approved in 2015. Up to now, Anbainuo is well applied in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Although the phase II and III clinical trials both indicated that Anbainuo can effectively control the disease activity with good tolerance and safety in RA and AS patients, there is no sufficient clinical evidence in the real world. Thus, the objective of this study is to evaluate, under the actual conditions of use, dosing patterns of Anbainuo. Investigators plan to recruit 1000 adult patients with RA or AS and to follow them for 48 weeks. It is hypothesized that this study would reflect real clinical conditions (efficacy and safety assessment) of using Anbainuo in RA and AS patients.

The aim of this multi-center, prospective, non-interventional cohort study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Wangbi capsule for rheumatoid arthritis patients in the real-world setting.