Active clinical trials for "Osteoarthritis"

Background: Hand osteoarthritis (OA) is highly prevalent, affecting 55-70% of the population over 55 years with an age-related progressive increase. The OA of interphalangeal (IF) and carpometacarpal joints may have varying degrees of deformity associated with pain, decreased of grip and pinch strength, decreased range of motion and functional impairment. Systematic reviews and meta-analyzes have shown the beneficial effect of exercise for lower limb OA, however for hand OA exercise is still used based on recommendations based on clinical experience and low quality studies, not allowing a conclusion about the effects of exercise in pain, function and strength in hand OA patients. Objective: assess the effectiveness of progressive resistance strength training program on pain, function and strength in hand OA patients. Methods: diagnostic of hand OA according to American College of Rheumatology of at least 1year, age over 50 years, both genders, pain in IF joints between 3-8 cm on a 10-cm numerical pain scale (NPS). Sixty patients who meet the eligibility criteria were randomized into exercise group (EG) and control group (CG). Both groups performed a session regarding joint protection and energy conservation before randomization. The EG performed a progressive resistance strength training program for intrinsic muscles of the hand for 12 weeks. The outcome measures were NPS; Australian/Canadian (AUSCAN) Hand Osteoarthritis Index and Cochin Hand Functional Scale for hand function; grip and pinch strengthening using the Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer and a pinch gauge dynamometer and satisfaction with the treatment using a Likert scale. A blinded evaluator performed the evaluations at baseline, 6 and 12 weeks after treatment baseline.

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of three different strengths of SM04690 injected in the target knee joint of moderately to severely symptomatic osteoarthritis (OA) subjects.

This study will examine the effectiveness of an 11-session, culturally enhanced, telephone-based pain coping skills training program among African Americans with hip or knee osteoarthritis (OA). The study team will enroll n=248 African Americans with hip or knee OA. The participants will be randomized into two groups. One group will take part in an 11-week pain CST intervention. The other group will be a "wait list" that receives the pain CST program after completing all follow-up study measures. All study participants will be able to continue any other usual medical care for their OA during the study period. The pain CST intervention includes 11 individual sessions with a study counselor, delivered via telephone to enhance access and reach. The sessions include the following: general information about why pain coping skills training is important, training in specific pain coping skills (such as progressive muscle relaxation, communication, imagery, and activity pacing), and guided practice with each skill. The CST program will also include information about other behaviors important for OA, such as physical activity and weight management. The main study outcome will be the pain subscale of the Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC). Other outcomes will include the WOMAC function subscale, Coping Strategies Questionnaire, Arthritis Self Efficacy Scale, depressive symptoms, Health-Related Quality of Life, and Patient Global Impression of Change.

The clinical safety of Sahastara remedy alcoholic extract in healthy volunteers. Investigators will investigate safety of 100 and 200 mg of Sahastara remedy extract capsule in healthy volunteers. This is Clinical trial Phase I.

The proposed study aims to examine the hypothesis that strawberry supplementation will lower serum biomarkers of inflammation and improve knee function in patients with symptomatic osteoarthritis (OA).

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, stratified, ascending dose, single center study, in three semi-sequential cohorts of 10 male and female subjects of nonchildbearing potential with Osteoarthritis (OA), administered GLPG1972 or placebo. Per cohort, 10 subjects will be randomized in a 4:1 allocation ratio to active treatment with GLPG1972 or matching placebo. In each cohort, OA subjects will be stratified for age (50- 64 years and 65-75 years) with a minimum of 2 of each sex per age group.

The investigators plan to investigate the effectiveness of acupuncture at highly sensitive points, compared with lowly/non-sensitive points or no acupuncture (waiting-list), in improving pain, joint function and quality of life, among patients with KOA. The safety of acupuncture will also be assessed during the study period.

This study is intended to compare whether bone marrow aspirate concentrate or platelet rich plasma injections is more effective in treating knee osteoarthritis.

A variety of postoperative bracing are routinely applied after spinal procedures but there are limited data regarding their efficacy, especially with the increasing use of internal fixation.Currently, no data are available regarding the use of postoperative braces in Belgium. Bracing is sometimes considered after lumbar surgery for degenerative conditions. All neurosurgeons and orthopedical surgeons in Belgium will be questioned to assess the patterns of postoperative bracing use after lumbar surgery.

The Nutramax test article is a nutritional supplement that contains several ingredients shown to potentially provide benefit to patients suffering from a painful and sometimes debilitating condition of the knee called "osteoarthritis." This is a pilot study that is intended to determine whether results from a proprietary testing panel conducted on blood and urine samples will correlate with data from physical examination and validated surveys that measure participants' quality of life and physical capabilities.