NuroSleeve Powered Brace & Stimulation System to Restore Arm Function
Neurologic DiseasesHemiparesis12 moreThe purpose of this study is to investigate if a person with weakness or paralysis in one or both arms, can use the NuroSleeve combined powered arm brace (orthosis) and muscle stimulation system to help restore movement in one arm sufficient to perform daily activities. This study could lead to the development of a product that could allow people with arm weakness or arm paralysis to use the NuroSleeve and similar devices to improve arm health and independent function.
A Study to Evaluate Lower Extremity Sleeve and Pump Device to Treat Hemiparesis
Upper Extremity WeaknessStrokeThe primary purpose of this study is to establish that application of a Sequential Compression Device (SCD) and lower extremity (LE) sleeve applied to a hemi-paretic upper extremity is safe.
Implementation of a Tool to Identify Social Weaknesses in the Cancer Care Pathway
CancerSocial inequalities in the face of cancer are significant in all countries. They are characterized by higher mortality among people may be in the lower socioeconomic category. The care pathway may also be a source of inequality or accentuate inequalities. Socially vulnerable patients must be provided with appropriate care. It is therefore necessary to identify patients with such social vulnerabilities as early as possible and to take them into account throughout the care process. To meet this need, the DEFCO project ("Detection of social frailties and coordination of the path of patients in cancer: a new approach by an expert computer system") was designed and conducted by the Centre Hygée at the Lucien Neuwirth Cancer Institute (ICLN) in 2014 and 2015, in partnership with an industrial engineering research laboratory, the DISP ("Décision & Information pour les Systèmes de Production"). Its objective was to develop a tool for systematic screening of social fragility, involving few caregivers and making it possible to identify patients most at risk of social maladjustment. The choice was made to develop a self-administered questionnaire using tablets connected to a neural network. Since its implementation, the deployment of the DEFCO project ("Detection of social frailties and coordination of the path of patients in cancer: a new approach by an expert computer system") tool at the Lucien Neuwirth Cancer Institute (ICLN) has required several training and awareness-raising activities to strengthen the motivation of the various stakeholders. These same actors have also implemented different strategies to optimize the functioning of the tool. Developed in a specialized institution, this tool must demonstrate, in this second stage of the project, it transferability and it possibilities of implementation in other structures. It is also necessary to evaluate it in terms of it is impact, particularly on the fluidity of care pathways and on the social consequences of the disease.
WEakness and Atrophy: isoKinetic With Surface Electromyography Assessment in ACL Surgery
Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuryMuscle WeaknessAn assessment of the effect of surgical anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) on thigh muscles is critical to the improvement of knee rehabilitation and preservation. However, if a large number of studies had rated surgical technics, giving high results level for ACL reconstruction (ACLR), muscle recovery is still conditioning functional success. Furthermore there is no consensus about criteria in return to sport. The aim of this exploratory study is to quantify the mechanisms of neuromuscular adaptation of muscle thigh after ACL surgery.
Induced Physiological Ketosis in Asthenia and\or Decreased Tolerance to Physical and\or Mental Exertion...
Patient ActivationThe purpose of this study is evaluating of efficacy of innovative dietary strategy -stimulation of physiological ketosis with Liquid Technology Formula PanTrek, in patients with asthenia and or decreased tolerance to physical and\or mental exertion. PanTrek is a liquid formula of potassium and magnesium salts of beta-oxibutiric acid, ginsenosides and rosmarinic acid.
EKSO Trial: Powered Exoskeleton for Ambulation in Subjects With Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)
Spinal Cord Injuries or Similar Neurological WeaknessThis study seeks to test the safety and efficacy of the Esko device in SCI population and in populations with similar neurological weakness to the SCI population. The device can currently stand from a seated position, walk, and turn and sit down. Our hypothesis are as follows: Hypothesis 1: We hypothesize that the Ekso subject will significantly improve balance while wearing the device as noted by subject's ability to safely achieve standing balance for 30 sec without loss of balance. Hypothesis 2: We hypothesize that the Ekso subject will display improved ability to safely ambulate 10 meters to be assessed using the 10 meter walk test. Hypothesis 3: We hypothesize that the Ekso subject will display improved weight shift in both static and dynamic activities as determined by a trained physical therapist. Hypothesis 4: We hypothesize that the Ekso subject will verbalize improved success with training of the device as noted by subjective questionnaires that will be assessed following each training session.
YOOMI: Effect of Gamified Physical Therapy Exercise Software on Inpatient Mobility
WeaknessMuscle6 morePatients admitted to the hospital often develop functional impairments due to being in bed most of the day. Each day of bedrest leads to significant muscle loss. As a result, many patients become dependent on others or require rehabilitation at a facility to improve mobility and function prior to returning home. Staff in the hospital is limited and often unable to mobilize patients every day while hospitalized. The investigators are testing a new experimental gamified physical therapy exercise software to see if it can be a fun, enjoyable way to help mobilize patients without the assistance of staff. The primary aim of this pilot/proof of concept study is to determine whether gamified physical therapy software can help inpatients exercise within the safety of their own beds and preserve pre-hospitalization function.
Metabolomics Study on Postoperative Intensive Care Acquired Muscle Weakness
MetabolomicsCritical Care5 moreIn this mono-center pilot trial, surgical patients who are at high risk to be admitted to intensive care will be screened and asked for participation. We are going to take blood and muscle samples at respecified time points to do metabolic, histological and molecular testing. Aim of the study is to investigate (1) changes of the blood metabolome in patients with ICUAW (intensive care unit acquired weakness) and (2) identify metabolic components who are responsible for ICUAW or can be used as marker for ICUAW.
Ultrasound Measurement of Quadriceps Shortening During Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in Critically...
ICU Acquired WeaknessQuadriceps Muscle AtrophyICU-Aw is highly prevalent (50%) among critically ill patients. Its diagnosis is usually delayed as it requires patients' awakening and collaboration to provide accurate measurement. This study aims to investigate the accuracy of an early ultrasound measurement of quadriceps shortening during neuromuscular electrical stimulation to diagnose future ICU-Aw in critically ill patients.
The Relationship Between Changes in Thickness and Quality of Skeletal Muscle and Intensive Care...
ICU Acquired WeaknessIntensive Care Unit-Acquired Weakness (ICU-AW) is a clinical entity frequently encountered in critically ill patients that have both short term and long-term implications. The current gold standard of diagnosis is by assessment of manual muscle strength, using the 6-grade Medical Research Council (MRC) sum score. However, not all Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admitted patients are conscious or cooperative enough to use MRC sum score for the diagnosis of ICU-AW. Ultrasound imaging of muscles has emerged as a valid and reliable tool for providing qualitative and quantitative details about muscle disease and has been suggested as an alternative to assess ICU-AW in critically ill patients in whom the MRC cannot be assessed. This study will be a prospective observational study to evaluate the relationship between the trend of changes in muscle thickness, echogenicity and fasciculations during the first 7 days of ICU stay as measured by ultrasound and ICU-AW among critically ill patients. The study will be performed in the ICU of TU Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal for 1 year. All newly admitted adult patients ≥ 16 years of age, expected to stay in ICU / critical care areas for at least 7 days, barring the exclusion criteria, will be included in the study and evaluated for MRC sum score and skeletal muscle thickness, echogenicity and fasciculations using ultrasound on day 1, day 4 and day 7. The measurements will then be statistically analyzed to see if there is any relationship between trend of changes in muscle thickness, echogenicity and fasciculations and ICU-AW