Active clinical trials for "Atrial Fibrillation"

This cohort study plans to identify initiators of oral anticoagulants using electronic claims data from a commercial insurance database to quantify associations between anticoagulant choice (warfarin and dabigatran) and the occurrence of selected outcomes in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation at risk for stroke.

This is a randomized pilot study, of post pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) patients to determine the clinical utility of the Implantable Loop Recorder. These type of patients either are monitored with weekly transtelephonic monitoring (TTM) or implantable loop recorder (ILR). The Medtronic Reveal XT loop recorder will be implanted at the time of the PVI or at the 3-4 month PVI follow-up visit and patient care will be managed based on randomization to a blinded or unblinded group. Outcome measures will be compared to aid in decision making regarding anticoagulation and overall post ablation clinical management.

The primary aim of the study was to assess whether D-Dimer level at entry or an increase of D-Dimer level during the follow-up could predict the occurrence of subsequent cardiovascular events in patients with atrial fibrillation.

A large left atrial (LA) volume, which represents chronic diastolic dysfunction, is associated with a poor outcome, regardless of systolic function. Thus, the LA volume provides a long-term view of whether the patient has diastolic dysfunction, regardless of the loading conditions present at the examination, such as hemoglobin A1c in diabetes mellitus. To date, the relation between the LA volume and left ventricular (LV) filling pressure has not been confirmed directly by simultaneous echocardiographic catheterization. The present study, therefore, assessed the correlation between the LA volume and LV filling pressure in patients with severe mitral regurgitation (MR). Because the LA pressure increases to maintain adequate LV diastolic filling, increased atrial wall tension tends to dilate the chamber and stretch the atrial myocardium. Therefore, the lower the ability of the left atrium to stretch, the greater the pressure in the left atrium. The study is designed to assess 1) the relationship between LV filling pressure and LA distensibility, and 2) the power of left atrial distensibility to predict the prognosis, including operation mortality, the rate of post-operation atrial fibrillation, and late heart failure event in patients with severe mitral regurgitation.

It is our hypotheses that 1) readily available Emergency Department data can be utilized in an Atrial Fibrillation clinical prediction rule to identify those patients at low or high risk for adverse outcomes; 2) Assigned risk can be utilized to drive physician decision-making by identifying patients who do not require hospital admission (low risk) and patients needing hospitalization (high risk); and 3) a facile version of the AFPR will be easily incorporated into standard Emergency Department patient management systems and assist physicians with risk stratification of patients presenting with Atrial Fibrillation.

This study will create a prospective registry of consecutive patients with Atrial Fibrillation (Afib) considered for cardioversion treatment to document up-to-date practice of in-hospital treatment, with a focus on the characterization of type of Afib, as well as on treatments applied (drugs, devices, interventions and their combinations), and associated complications within 60 days after enrollment.

The purpose of this study is to learn whether the chemicals in the blood and urine are different when the heart is atrial fibrillation compared to normal sinus rhythm.

The SENSE-AF study aims to determine the performance of the OptiSense lead in sensing fine episodes of Atrial Tachyarrhythmia/Atrial Fibrillation (AT/AF) and rejecting Far-Field R Wave (FFRW). The performance of the lead will be measured as a difference in device-determined time in AT/AF and surface-ECG determined time in AT/AF. This measurement will be compared to the control group which will be randomized to receive SJM's Tendril™ RA leads.

To generate a list of potential genetic markers that correlate with an increased risk of life-threatening arrhythmias. To evaluate ECG-based risk markers such as heart rate variability and T-wave Alternans for their association with arrhythmic events.

This is a multicenter, 1-year prospective, observational study of Atrial Fibrillation (AF) in Greece, designed to provide real world data regarding the characteristics of AF patients in Greece, as well as current clinical practices and adherence to the 2010 ESC guidelines.