Active clinical trials for "Heart Septal Defects, Atrial"

This study is designed to investigate the ability of pleth variability index (PVI) to non-invasively predict fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated children. Patients undergoing atrial septal defect (ASD) repair in the cardiac catheterization suite will be recruited for this study. These patients are ideal candidates because very few deviations will be made from standard clinical practice. All patients will already be under general anesthesia, mechanically ventilated, monitored with pulse oximetry, and provided with intravenous fluid to compensate for their nil per os (NPO) fluid deficit. The only deviation from clinical practice will include an abbreviated echocardiographic exam, application of the Masimo pulse oximeter, and measurement of CO via a thermodilution catheter by the interventional cardiologist.

This study is for patients who have been diagnosed with either a Patent Foramen Ovale [PFO] or an Atrial Septal Defect [ASD]. These are a type of hole located in the wall that separates the top two (2) chambers of the heart. You have been recommended to receive an atrial septal occluder device [a device specifically designed to close PFOs and ASDs] implanted in your heart to close this hole. Because these devices are made of materials that contain nickel, this trial is being conducted to perform blood nickel tests on those patients already referred for an atrial septal occluder device such as yourself. The purpose of this study is to compare levels of nickel in the blood in patients receiving either the Amplatzer or the Helex devices.

The purpose of the STITCH study is to evaluate closure rates of clinically relevant septal defects, including patent foramen ovale (PFO), Atrial Septal Defects (ASD - less than 1 cm with redundant septal tissue), trans septal puncture sites, repair of Atrial Septal Aneurysm (ASA) and rate of recurrent neurologic embolic events in patients with cryptogenic stroke and PFO.

The addition of clopidogrel on top of aspirin may reduce the occurrence of new-onset migraine headache episodes following transcatheter ASD closure.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate blood clots after Percutaneous ASD Closure in different age, sexuality and defective diameter; evaluating the relationship of blood clotting with Occluder, injury of intima and inflammation;comparation of the effect and safety between different anticoagulation after Percutaneous ASD Repair; explore propose an optimal anticoagulation plan.

The purpose of this study is to compare two treatments strategies to prevent further attacks in patients who have suffered an stroke or occlusion of a major artery with no obvious reason other than a persistent small opening between the upper heart chambers

To create a registry of all Oregon children undergoing surgical repair of congenital heart disease since 1958 in order to determine mortality, morbidity, and disability after surgery and to assess the safety of pregnancy in women with corrected congenital heart disease and the risk of prematurity and occurrence of congenital heart defects in offspring.

The purpose of the study is to compare exercise capacity, cardiac contractility, pulmonary vascular pressures and heart rate variability between patients with an atrial septal defect and healthy controls.

The effect of Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) closure by using larger devices on the improvement in biventricular function remains an area of active research. Therefore, the aim of the current study is to assess the degree of improvement in biventricular dimensions and function by using 2-Dimensional echocardiography derived Strain and Strain Rate and Tissue Doppler. Moreover, to identify the relationship between the left and right ventricular systolic and diastolic function and device size.

The purpose of the study is to compare dexmedetomidine and ketofol to find a suitable alternative for moderate sedation in out-patient diagnostic trans-esophageal echocardiography.