Access to Extended Release Guanfacine HCl for Subjects Who Participated in Studies SPD503-315 or...
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)For subjects in Europe that have already participated in either Study SPD503-315 or SPD503-316. This is an extension study that will allow participants access to Extended-release Guanfacine Hydrochloride (HCl) for up to 2 years. This study will help the sponsor evaluate long-term safety and tolerability of Extended-release Guanfacine HCl (SPD503).
Integrated Brain, Body and Social Intervention for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)...
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)The investigators are conducting this randomized trial to determine if IBBS (Integrated Brain, Body, and Social)intervention is an effective treatment for ADHD (attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) in two culturally distinct settings; Hamden and New Haven, Connecticut and Beijing, China. A subgroup of the children in the US will also participate in an EEG study before and after IBBS and will be compared to a group of typically developing children. IBBS combines computer-presented brain exercises with a physical education curriculum, all of which is designed to be fun, as well as to enhance sustained attention, inhibitory control and other executive capacities. IBBS is a school-based program in which groups children (composed of children with ADHD, children at risk for ADHD, and typically developing children) alternate between a classroom setting and the gymnasium four days a week for 15 weeks. These mixed age groups will be composed of children with ADHD, children at-risk for ADHD, and typically developing children. Although IBBS takes place in a group setting, the computer game component individualizes instruction to maximize benefit for each child. During the last year of the grant, we will be introducing a pilot study of an organizational skills training (OST) that will provide individualized parent and child training for improved executive functioning in children randomized to the OST plus home-based program.
CBT Group for Adolescents With ADHD: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderThis is the first randomized controlled study that tests the efficacy of a cognitive-behavioral group therapy (CBT) on adolescents with ADHD who were in pharmacological treatment but still presented persistent symptoms.
PRC-063 in an ADULT Workplace Environment
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)The primary objective of this study is to assess the time of onset and time course of efficacy over 16 hours of PRC-063 compared to placebo in adults diagnosed with ADHD in a simulated adult workplace environment (AWE) setting, as measured by the PERMP (an individually-adjusted math test) at pre-dose, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0, 8.0, 11.0, 14.0 and 16.0 hours post-dose.
Efficacy of an Organizational Skills Intervention for Middle School Students With ADHD
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is one of the most commonly diagnosed childhood disorders, with prevalence rates estimated at 8%. Several of the primary symptoms of ADHD relate to problems with temporal and materials organization (i.e. has difficulty organizing tasks and activities, loses things, is forgetful, and fails to finish school-work). In the school setting, problems with organization manifest as forgetting to complete or losing homework assignments, difficulties planning for the completion of long-term projects and studying for tests, and problems keeping class materials organized. These organizational difficulties become particularly problematic in middle school and are associated with low school grades and high parent and teacher ratings of academic impairment. In fact, organization of homework materials is one of the strongest predictors of academic performance in students with ADHD, above and beyond the impact of intelligence, school services, and ADHD medication use, and mediates the relationship between symptoms of ADHD and school grades. Given the relationship between temporal and materials organization and poor school performance, it is clear there is a need for interventions to address these difficulties. The PI sought to address this need by completing an IES Goal 2 study to develop a school-based intervention targeting organizational skills that was feasible for school mental health (SMH) providers to implement. The Homework, Organization and Planning Skills (HOPS) intervention was developed and refined based upon input from 20 school mental health (SMH) providers, students with ADHD and their families. SMH providers implemented the HOPS intervention, rated the intervention as highly user-friendly and feasible to implement, and demonstrated excellent fidelity to intervention procedures. Students who received the HOPS intervention made significant improvements in homework problems and organizational skills compared to a waitlist control. The feasibility and fidelity data demonstrate that the intervention has potential for widespread dissemination. Preliminary outcome data suggest that the intervention may significantly improve the academic performance of students with ADHD. However, the small sample size (N=23 HOPS & N=24 control) precludes firm conclusions about efficacy and moderators and mediators of intervention response. Accordingly, the primary goal of this Goal 3 study is to evaluate the efficacy of the HOPS intervention, which focuses teaching students' organization and time-management skills, as compared to an intervention targeting on-task behaviors during homework completion and efficiency of work completion, the Homework Support Intervention (HSI), and to assess moderators and mediators of intervention response. Middle school students with ADHD (N=260) will be randomly assigned to receive the HOPS intervention or the HSI intervention. Students in both groups will receive the same amount of intervention in terms of duration and frequency of intervention sessions. Six cohorts of students will be recruited for the project. Each cohort will consist of 22 students at each of two schools (44 per cohort) who will be randomly assigned to each of the two conditions. Objective measures of skills implementation, parent and teacher ratings of organization, homework problems, and academic impairment, and school grades will be examined pre and post intervention as well as at 8-week and 6-month follow-ups. Treatment fidelity and integrity will be closely monitored. Moderator and mediator analyses will be used to answer important questions about the types of students most likely to benefit from organizational skills intervention and the key mechanisms of change that lead to improved academic performance. This study has significant potential to improve the academic performance of students with ADHD because the intervention was designed with SMH provider input and has clear potential for widespread dissemination upon proof of efficacy.
Superiority of Omega-3 Versus Placebo on the Improvement of ADHD in Children
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of an Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplement on improving the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) clinical symptoms.
A Phase II, Adaptive Trial Design Examining the Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Effects of Modified...
Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderThe main purpose of this study is to determine the rate and extent of absorption of one or more modified release formulations of amphetamine (HLD100) in both adolescents and children with ADHD.
Tocotrienols for School-going Children With ADHD
Attention Deficit Disorder With HyperactivityThe purpose of this study is to determine if tocotrienol supplementation given to school going children with ADHD will result in reduction of their ADHD symptoms.
Efficacy of a Brief Behavioral Intervention to Treat ADHD and Disruptive Behaviors In Preschoolers...
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderAttention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior DisordersThe purpose of this study is to test the intervention using a more rigorous randomized controlled trial design in order to demonstrate its efficacy compared to a wait-list control, thus ensuring that change in behavior does not occur due to the passage of time alone. Using this design will also allow us to improve upon our prior clinical research by facilitating obtainment of post-treatment and follow-up data (as families in the clinical-only service stop attending treatment when behavior improves, and have often not followed-up for booster sessions or measure completion).
Pharmacokinetics of HLD200 in Children and Adolescents With ADHD
Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderThis study was designed to assess the pharmacokinetic effects of a single dose of HLD200 (methylphenidate hydrochloride) in children and adolescents with ADHD.