Electrical Brain Stimulation and Pharmacological Treatments in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Autism Spectrum DisorderThis project aims to comparing the effectiveness of transcranial direct current stimulation with common pharmacological treatments on behavioral problems and cognitive deficits of children with autism spectrum disorder
Daily Living Skills Intervention for Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder
Autism Spectrum DisorderThe main objective of the current proposal is to conduct a pilot RCT (i.e., treatment group and social skills control group) to examine how participation in Surviving and Thriving in the Real World (STRW) Intervention affects proximal outcomes with a larger sample size (n = 72). As social skills, executive functioning, and parenting factors have been linked to the acquisition of Daily Living Skills (DLS), the current study will also explore how these are linked to participation in STRW. Lastly, goal attainment scaling (GAS) will be utilized, along with gold standard parent report and adolescent self-report measures, to assess DLS.
Specifying and Treating Anxiety in Autism Research
Autism Spectrum DisorderAnxietyThe Specifying and Treating the Anxiety Phenotype in Autism Spectrum Disorder (STAAR) study aims to better characterize the sub-group of children and preadolescents with ASD that exhibit clinically significant anxiety by conducting a 16-week randomized comparative treatment trial of the Behavioral Intervention for Anxiety in Children with Autism (BIACA), the medication sertraline, and placebo in youth with ASD ages 8-14 years old. The study involves 2-3 half day telehealth visits for behavioral and medical assessments, 1-2 lab visits for safety testing, and 1-2 optional fMRI visits. The study provides 16-weeks of anxiety treatment involving weekly BIACA therapy either in-person or through telehealth, or medical check-up visits either at the UC Davis MIND Institute or via telehealth. After study completion a 3 month follow up call is conducted and participants in the placebo group are given the option to participate in an additional study phase with the study treatment of their choice. Study participation can be done remotely through the use of telehealth and local labs, visits to the UC Davis MIND Institute are not required for most participants.
Microbiota Transfer Therapy for Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Who Have Gastrointestinal...
Autism Spectrum DisorderGastrointestinal DisorderThis is a clinical trial of Microbiota Transplant Therapy (MTT) for adults with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) who have gastrointestinal problems. Previous research has shown that individuals with ASD have a low diversity of gut bacteria, and low diversity is generally associated with poor gastrointestinal (GI) health. We previously found that MTT therapy for children with ASD and GI symptoms was helpful in reducing their GI symptoms, reducing their ASD symptoms, and increasing their diversity of gut bacteria. This clinical trial will investigate the hypothesis that MTT therapy will be helpful for adults with ASD who have GI symptoms.
hCT-MSC in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
AutismAutism Spectrum DisorderThe purpose of this Phase II study is to determine the efficacy of human umbilical cord tissue-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (hCT-MSC) for improving social communication abilities in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Neural and Behavioral Facets of Social Cognition in Autism...
Autism Spectrum DisorderThis study will evaluate the effects of repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) on neural and behavioral facets of social cognition in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Participant visits will include a baseline assessment of neuropsychological, cognitive and behavioral function, and an EEG (electroencephalogram) and eye-tracking session to measure neural and visual attentional social response before and after administration of TMS.
Effect of a Wide Spectrum Nutritional Supplement on Mitochondrial Function in Children With Autism...
Autism Spectrum DisorderThe objective of this study is to evaluate the metabolic effects of a comprehensive wide-spectrum supplement for children with ASD to determine whether it physiologically targets mitochondrial pathways known to be abnormal in children with ASD.The intervention is a commonly used wide-spectrum nutritional supplement, which is theoretically designed to normalize mitochondrial function. The investigators aim to determine if the supplement does have the hypothesized effect on physiology in individuals with ASD. The investigator will enroll up to 50 children, aged 4 to 14 years of age with confirmed ASD and mitochondrial dysfunction, and participation will last 26 weeks.
Enhancing Social Competence in Adults With Autism
Autism Spectrum DisorderSENSE Theatre®, combines several well-documented, effective behavioral strategies, such as the inclusion of trained peer models, theatre play techniques involving predictable (i.e., scripted) and flexible (improvised) role-play, and repeated performance of newly learned skills resulting in greater automaticity of behavior. The intervention has the potential to enhance social cognition and behavior in adults with autism spectrum disorder.
Brexpiprazole in Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Irritability Associated With Autism...
Irritability Associated With Autism Spectrum DisorderThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of brexpiprazole in children and adolescent patients, aged 5 to 17, with irritability associated with autism spectrum disorder.
Coaching Children With Anxiety and Autism Through Telehealth
AutismAutism Spectrum Disorder1 moreThis study will examine a telehealth parenting intervention to reduce anxiety in 20 families of children between 4 and 8 years old with autism and anxiety. Caregivers and children complete 12 telehealth treatment sessions. Caregivers and children will complete pre tests, post tests, and 3 month followup assessments that include observations, heart rate monitoring, and caregiver ratings.