Arbaclofen in Children and Adolescents With ASD
Autism Spectrum DisorderAIMS-2-CT-01 is a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, study to explore the efficacy, safety and tolerability of Arbaclofen administered to children and adolescents (ages 5-17) for the treatment of social adaptive function in participants with ASD. The effects of Arbaclofen on social function in children and adolescents with ASD will be evaluated in a randomized, placebo controlled, parallel-group study of 16 weeks duration. Subjects who meet protocol criteria will be randomly allocated to receive either Arbaclofen or placebo in a 1:1 ratio in the Treatment Period. There will be 7 recruiting sites and randomization will be stratified by site. A sample of 130 patients will be recruited. Blinding will be maintained by utilizing identical tablets containing either Arbaclofen or placebo.
Photobiomodulation in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
AutismAutism Spectrum DisorderThe purpose of this 8-week open-label study is to assess the tolerability, safety, and efficacy of Transcranial LED Therapy in patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The investigators propose to enroll up to 30 subjects of both genders ages 9-59 years with intact intellectual functions who meet the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
A Study to Investigate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of JNJ-42165279 in Adolescent and...
Autism Spectrum DisorderThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of JNJ-42165279 compared with placebo in the improvement of symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) during 12 weeks of treatment using the Autism Behavior Inventory (ABI).
A Study to Investigate the Effect of Esomeprazole and the Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics...
Autism Spectrum DisorderThis study will investigate the effect of food and the effect of esomeprazole on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of a single dose of balovaptan in healthy volunteers.
Evaluation of a Novel Intervention for Infants At Risk for Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Autism Spectrum DisorderNeurodevelopmental DisordersThis study entails a "proof of concept" evaluation of a novel intervention, Parents and Infants Engaged (PIE), for prodromal infants at-risk for neurodevelopmental disorders (NDs). The objectives of the current study are to examine whether the PIE intervention (a) transforms parent-infant transactions over time as intended, thereby facilitating increases in the time infants spend in joint engagement with their parents, and (b) is associated with improved social-communication functioning and positive changes in indices of autonomic self-regulation in infants at-risk for NDs.
Adaptation of a Behavioral Activation Treatment to Treat Depression in Autistic Adults
Autism Spectrum DisorderDepression1 moreThe present study aims to adapt and evaluate the feasibility of the BeatIt behavioral activation intervention for people with intellectual disabilities and low mood to be implemented with autistic individuals, with and without intellectual disabilities.
Halliwick Hydrotherapy and Snoezelen
Autism Spectrum DisorderAutism1 moreThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Halliwick concept in the adapted Snoezelen multi-sensory environment, in the gross mobility of children belonging to the autism spectrum.
Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics Study of STP1 in a Subgroup of Patients With Autism Spectrum...
Autism Spectrum DisorderThe main purpose of this study is to evaluate safety and tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics, as well as exploratory efficacy of STP1, in a subgroup of patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
Effectiveness of Music Therapy in Social Skill Intervention for Children With ASD/ID
Autism Spectrum DisorderIntellectual DisabilityAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental impairment characterized by persistent deficits in social communication and interactions. The prevalence figures have increased rapidly in recent years due to the expansion of diagnostic criteria and increased public awareness. The clinical presentations of ASD vary to a large extent, and approximately 56% of children with ASD possess below average intellectual ability (IQ < 85). The intellectual, verbal, and social ability in this population may greatly influence intervention outcomes. The social development of children with ASD and comorbid intellectual disability (ID) is not well understood, and how children with ASD/ID respond to social skill interventions remains to be investigated. Musical elements are a part of various behavioral interventions for ASD, however, the effects of music as interventions for ASD individuals have not been comprehensively examined in Hong Kong. The proposed study will address limited research evidence on music therapy as an intervention for social functioning in children with ASD with mild to borderline ID. Music therapy is a systematic process of intervention, wherein a therapist helps clients promote their health by using musical experience and relationships that develop through them. In particular, the investigators will examine whether using music therapy in social skill intervention provides additional benefits relative to non-musical intervention in a 12-week randomized controlled trial. Pre-treatment neural response of electroencephalograms (EEG) to social scenes will be used to predict the outcomes of social skill interventions, whereas EEG responses to music will be used to predict the effectiveness of musical social skill intervention. If correlation is found, then the long-term goal is to develop individualized intervention based on pre-treatment markers to maximize treatment efficacy. Aims and hypotheses: Is social skill intervention using music therapy more effective in enhancing social interaction than non-musical social skill training for children with ASD and co-occurring mild/borderline ID? Participants with enhanced neural response to social scenes relative to baseline would be more responsive to social skill interventions. Participants with enhanced neural response to preferred music relative to baseline would be more responsive to music therapy targeting social skill intervention.
Efficacy and Mechanism of rTMS in Children With ASD: an Open-label Clinical Trial
Autism Spectrum DisorderThis study is a 6-week open-label clinical trial involving 20 children aged 6-10 years with autism spectrum disorder. During the study, subjects received repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS)intervention at the left primary motor cortex (M1) 5 times per day for 10 days. From the beginning of intervention to the end of 4 weeks after the completion of intervention, the subjects's clinical symptomatology, cognitive psychology, neuroimaging, and adverse events will be followed up.Our purpose is to explore whether rTMS can improve the clinical symptoms of children with autism spectrum disorder in China, and to explore the neurophysiological mechanism of rTMS for autistic children.