Active clinical trials for "Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1"

This study will establish criteria indicating short-term loss of beta cell mass and therefore accelerated progression towards type 1 diabetes.

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the performance of the GlucoTrack device (non invasive device) in measuring blood glucose levels

The primary objective of the study is: To compare the effect of ATG treatment together with intensified insulin therapy (Group 1) on fasting and glucagon-stimulated C-peptide production with that of intensified insulin therapy only (Group 2) in type 1 diabetes mellitus of recent onset Secondary objectives are: To compare the insulin doses between the two groups at 6, 12, 18, and 24 months after diabetes onset To compare the course of the specific humoral markers of autoimmunity between the groups To evaluate the significance of in vitro testing of specific T-cell activation by an autoantigen in the long-term follow-up in type 1 diabetes To assess the safety of ATG treatment in type 1 diabetes

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the performance of the Harmony 1 Sensor in subjects age 2 - 75 years

Regulatory T lymphocytes play a major role in the protection from autoimmune pathology. Defects in immunosuppression mediated by these cells is therefore suspected to contribute to these diseases. This issue has very little been studied in humans.Regulatory T cells emigrated from the thymus will be isolated from the blood of patients and healthy controls. The repertoire of antigen-receptors will be analysed by high throughput sequencing and its diversity estimated using appropriate statistical models borrowed from ecology.

The investigators' primary aim is to determine the impact of using hybrid closed-loop (HCL) system in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and end stage renal disease (ESRD) prior to kidney transplantation. The investigators will also determine whether HCL, by improving glucose control, will affect short-term (1 month) and long-term (12 months) complications after kidney transplantation in patients with T1D.

To assess the integration of the DreaMed Advisor Pro tool into a real-world clinical practice using both in person and virtual visits to assess benefits in glycemia, as measured by the glucose management indicator and other glucose metrics. To determine acceptability of the DreaMed Advisor Pro tool both from a person with diabetes as well as a health care provider perspective. To quantify the potential reimbursement potential that could be generated with use of the DreaMed Advisor Pro.

This study is conducted in Asia. The aim of this observational study is to investigate the clinical safety profile and effectiveness while using SC NovoRapid™ (insulin aspart) in patients with coexisting diabetes and kidney disease under normal clinical practice conditions in India.

G (guanine nucleotide binding) proteins associating with G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) are key players in the pathogenesis of obesity and diabetes and are targets of pharmacotherapeutic inter-ventions. In addition, G proteins binding to GPCRs either directly or permissively determine the efficacy of lifestyle interventions and drugs aiming at weight management and diabetes treatment. Polymor-phisms of the fat mass and obesity-related protein (FTO) gene have been also well characterised and linked to energy intake, body fat mass as well as CVD risk and the susceptibility to weight-reducing interventions. Stratifying patients according to G protein and FTO-related genotyping may enable a more accurate prediction of individual disease courses and responses to therapeutic interventions in terms of safety and tolerability as well as efficacy. Although the objectives primarily refer to the analysis of G pro-tein and FTO-related genotypes, also other genes of potential relevance for the evolution of obesity and/ or diabetes and the response to lifestyle and pharmacological interventions may be analysed.

Diabetic foot ulcers often progresses after many years of diabetes where the patients system is so damaged that normal heeling of ulcers cannot happen. The physician at the clinic examines the foot, measuring its circulation and sensitivity. The measures are the blood pressure in comparison between foot and upper arm and oxygen level in the foot. The measurements have a direct connection to the blood circulation, but it doesn't visualize the blood circulation. Development of MR methods without the use of contrast agents have become so good that images of the blood veins can be used in treatment. This means that the MR images provide important information about the patient vessel wall stiffness and blood circulation without the use of the damaging substances. Hence the physician can perform the MR examination and in comparison with the test performed at the clinic he can make an improved and without risk diagnose. Using MR at a lot earlier stage in the treatment is expected to reduce the number of amputations. This is not only an economic advantage, but also an improvement of the patient quality of life. The objective of the study is to investigate type 1 diabetics oxygen level, vessel wall stiffness, blood circulation, tissue contribution and blood pressure in the foot with the use of conventional measurements in their treatment and with the added use of MR methods. This will provide the physician with valuable information of the patient illness and is expected to play an important role in the prevention of diabetic foot ulcers. We expect that MR research leads to a much improved prevention and treatment of aggressive and destructive diabetic foot ulcers. This will increase the general quality of life and reduce the large number of amputations performed every year.