Active clinical trials for "Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1"

The objective of this study is to confirm efficacy of ASP1941 based on the changes in HbA1c and to assess its safety in subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus receiving ASP1941 once daily in combination with insulin for 24 weeks. This study will also assess the safety/efficacy of long-term treatment (52 weeks).

Closed-loop systems are an emerging technology that automate hormone delivery. They are quickly paving the way to revolutionize the treatment of type 1 diabetes. Several categories have emerged: dual-hormone (insulin and glucagon) closed-loop systems and closed-loop systems with insulin only, one variety of which is the low glucose suspend safety feature now available from Medtronic (MiniMed 530G with Enlite). The study described within this protocol is designed to test the efficacy of a new closed-loop algorithm for managing blood glucose in people with type 1 diabetes before and after exercise. The new algorithm will have 3 modes: a single hormone insulin only mode, a dual-hormone insulin and glucagon mode and an insulin only mode with predictive low glucose suspend, all with an exercise detection algorithm. The purpose of this study is to determine whether a dual hormone AP with an exercise detection algorithm outperforms both single hormone AP and a low glucose suspend algorithm and sensor augmented pump therapy using the subject's own insulin pump.

This is a 2 centres, randomised, double blind, three-treatment, three-period cross-over trial in subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Each subject will be administered individualised single subcutaneous doses of BioChaperone Human Insulin (HinsBet®), insulin lispro (Humalog®) and regular human insulin (Huminsulin® Normal) immediately before ingesting a standardised mixed meal. Following trial drug administration, PK and PD assessments will be carried until 6 hours after start of the standardized test meal. The total trial duration for an individual subject will be up to 11 weeks.

This is a randomised, double-blind, three-period crossover euglycaemic clamp trial comparing pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of BC Combo THDB0207 and Lantus® and Humalog® in subjects with type 1 diabetes. Each subject will be randomly allocated to one of the 6 treatment sequences and will be administered single subcutaneous doses of BC Combo THDB0207, Lantus®, and Humalog® at three separate dosing visits. Subjects will come in a fasted state to the clinical trial centre in the morning of each dosing day and stay at the clinical trial centre until the 24-hour clamp procedures have been terminated. Patients will return to the clinical trial centre for outpatient blood sampling visits for analysis of BC449 excipient until 144 hours after each dosing.

The overall goal of this study is to develop and test a novel method involving ultrasound imaging, in order to detect the development of type1 diabetes. In this study the investigators will first establish a standard operating procedure for measuring pancreas blood flow speed and volume in the pancreas of human subjects. The investigators will then determine 1) whether these pancreas blood flow factors differ between healthy subjects and those who have recently developed type1 diabetes; and 2) how variable measurements are in healthy subjects and subjects that recently developed type1 diabetes, both between subjects and over time. To address these aims the investigators will perform pancreas ultrasound measurements in each subject using an approved injectable 'bubble' contrast agent that allows measurement of pancreas blood flow. The investigators will compare ultrasound measurement with characteristics of the subject's type1 diabetes, including genetic factors, glucose levels and other circulating factors, as well as other factors that may influence blood flow in the pancreas independent of type1 diabetes. The successful conclusion of this study will indicate whether measuring pancreas blood flow speed/volume will be helpful in monitoring whether type1 diabetes will emerge and thus will allow a large scale study to answer this question.

This study is intended to assess a Neural-net Artificial Pancreas (NAP) implementation of an established AP controller - the University of Virginia Model Predictive Control Algorithm (UMPC). The health outcomes achieved on NAP will be compared to the health outcomes achieved on UMPC in a randomized crossover design. The investigators will consent up to 20 participants, ages ≥18.0, with a goal of completing 15 participants.

The purpose of this study is to understand how behavioral health care that is coordinated with diabetes medical care compared with behavioral care that is provided in the community (and therefore not coordinated with diabetes medical care).

To compare the glycemic control in children with type 1 diabetes using insulin Glargine and regular insulin as basal bolus therapy versus Neutral Protamine Hagedorn insulin (NPH) and regular insulin.

Obtain preliminary safety and performance data on a settings initialization and adaptation algorithm used in conjunction with closed-loop control.

This is a phase 1 study to demonstrate pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic similarity between HEC-Glargine and US-Lantus® using the euglycemic clamp technique in healthy male adult volunteers.