Association Between Low Back Pain and Quality of Sleep
Quality of SleepSubacute or Chronic Low Back Pain3 moreA prospective study to assess the association between the change in quality of sleep and the change in intensity of pain in Spanish patients seen for subacute or chronic low back pain. The objective is to determine the prevalence of sleep alterations, the association between quality of sleep and intensity of pain, degree of disability, intensity of catastrophizing and depression.
Prometra's Utilization in Mitigating Pain II
Intractable PainBack Pain3 moreIntrathecal infusion pumps are increasingly used to deliver analgesics for chronic intractable pain. The PUMP II trial is designed to evaluate the ongoing safety and efficacy of the new Prometra® Programmable Pump System for intrathecal administration of morphine sulfate to treat chronic intractable pain.
Osteopathic Evaluation on Patients With Non-specific Back Pain: An Inter-examiner Reliability Study...
Inter-examiner ReliabilityLocation and Nature of Restriction or Lesion1 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine whether two osteopathic evaluators with less than 5 years experience will be able to determine the same location and nature of the primary lesion(s) or restriction(s)in patients with chronic non-specific back pain using a global osteopathic evaluation approach.
Modic Changes and Associated Features in Southern European Chronic Low Back Pain Patients
Low Back PainTo assess: a) The prevalence of Modic changes and other findings on lumbar magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), among Spanish adult chronic LBP patients, b) Patient characteristics and radiological findings associated with Modic changes.
Large Array EMG Discriminability in Discogenic Low Back Pain
Discogenic PainHypothesis: Myoelectric patterns observed from the CERSR array during standardized testing are sensitive in identifying healthy subjects from patients with internal disc derangement and a positive discogram. A positive CT discogram is defined as one following the Dallas discogram protocol with abnormal disc morphology and reproduction of symptoms
Feasibility of a One-day-and-a-half for Patients With Low Back Pain
Subacute or Chronic Low Back PainThe purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of a one-day-and-a-half no intensive multidisciplinary education and exercise therapy program in the subgroup of patients with subacute or chronic LBP for whom first-line treatments had failed but for whom an intensive multidisciplinary rehabilitation program was not indicated.
Back Pain and Arthroplasty in Orthopedists
PainChronic1 moreThe relationship between arthroplasty and low back pain in orthopedists will be evaluated.
Validation of the Back Beliefs Questionnaire to the Turkish
Low Back PainThe Back Beliefs Questionnaire (BBQ) developed by Symonds et al. in 1996 is used to measure patient's attitudes and beliefs towards recovery and return-to-work; and expectations regarding the negative circumstances that could be created as a result of low back pain (LBP).The aim of this study was the translation to Turkish language, cross-cultural adaptation and assessment of reliability&validity of BBQ for the patients suffering from chronic LBP.
Back Pain in Medical Students at The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica
Back PainThe purpose of this study is to identify the prevalence of back pain in preclinical second year and clinical fourth/fifth year medical students at the University of the West Indies; to assess their knowledge, attitude and practice of good spine health; and to determine the outcome of a standardize spine exercise program on one group, the clinical second year medical students, using a prospective randomized control design.
Injection of an Autologous A2M Concentrate Alleviates Back Pain in FAC-positive Patients
Low Back PainA cartilage degradation product, the Fibronectin-Aggrecan complex (FAC), has been identified in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD). Alpha-2-macroglobulin (A2M) can prevent the formation of the G3 domain of aggrecan, reducing the fibronectin-aggrecan G3 complex and therefore may be an efficacious treatment. The present study was designed to determine 1) the ability of autologous concentrated A2M to relieve back pain in patients with LBP from DDD and 2) the ability of FAC to predict the response to this biologic therapy. 24 patients with low back pain and MRI-concordant DDD had prospective evaluation. Oswestry disability index (ODI) and visual analog scores (VAS) were noted at baseline and at 3- and 6-month follow-up. Primary outcome of clinical improvement was defined as patients with both a decrease in VAS of at least 3 points and ODI >20 points. Molecular discography and delayed FAC analysis and injection of platelet poor plasma at the time of the procedure. Patients with FACT-positive assays were significantly more likely to show improvement in their VAS and ODI at follow-up.