Cholangiography Using Carbon Dioxide Versus Iodinated Contrast in ERCP
CholedocholithiasisBile Duct Diseases1 moreCarbon dioxide (CO2) gas is widely used for luminal insufflation during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) of the biliary tract. While frequently observed during routine ERCP, there are few data on the topic of "air" or "CO2" cholangiography. Our primary aim is to compare radiographic cholangiograms in patients with biliary tract disease (from stones or strictures) during ERCP obtained by using carbon dioxide as the contrast medium vs. conventional iodinated contrast.
Diclofenac for Prevention of Post-ERC Pancreatitis
Common Bile Duct DiseasesThe study aims at assessing the effectiveness of Diclofenac for prevention of post-ERCP pancreatitis. It will be undertaken embedded in the Swedish national register for Gallstone surgery and ERCP (GallRiks). Patients are randomised to Diclofenac prior to the ERCP or no prophylaxis. GallRiks is used to identify which patients fulfill the eligibility criteria and which patients develop pancreatitis after the ERCP.
The Role of Endoscopic Ultrasound in Evaluation of Patients With Indefinite Cause of Bile Duct Dilatation...
Bile Duct DiseasesIn the era of diagnostic imaging advances, Bile Duct Dilatation becomes a common incidental finding in patients present with either gastrointestinal symptoms or undergone the imaging study for any other complaints. Endoscopic ultrasound enables high resolution views of the biliary system, so it can help detection of different pathologies which cause bile duct dilatation and difficult to be detected by other imaging studies.
Therapeutic Endoscopic Ultrasound for Gastrointestinal Disorders: A Multicenter Registry Study
Therapeutic Endoscopic UltrasoundAdvanced Endoscopy12 moreThe purpose of this retrospective chart-review registry study is to evaluate the safety profile, efficacy profile and cost-effectiveness of the various therapeutic endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) procedures (for benign and malignant gastrointestinal disorders). To assess the clinical and technical success rates of EUS-Guided interventions To document the impact of therapeutic EUS procedures on the management of gastrointestinal disorders including malignancies through cost effective analyses. Compare endoscopic interventions to non-endoscopic interventions for the same clinical indications and evaluate safety and efficacy.
Contrast-enhanced MRI in Detecting Benign and Malignant Liver Lesions
Hepatocellular CarcinomaLiver and Intrahepatic Bile Duct Disorder2 moreThis clinical trial studies contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in detecting nonmalignant and malignant liver lesions. Diagnostic procedures, such as MRI, may help find and diagnose nonmalignant and malignant liver lesions. Contrast agents, such as gadoxetate disodium and gadobutrol, may help doctors to see MRI images more clearly.
Results of Surgical Treatment of the Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgical Unit
Pancreas DiseaseLiver Diseases3 moreThe main aims of this study are: - to evaluate post-surgical morbidity and mortality outcomes, following the criteria and the definitions from Claven-Dindo and ISGPS international classifications, of the patients operated by the HPB Surgical Unit. - to evaluate survival and disease-free survival rates of the patients operated by the HPB Surgical Unit due to tumoral cause.
Gut Microbiome and Metabolome in Patients With Gallstone Disease After Surgical and Endoscopic Interventions...
Gallstone DiseaseBile Duct DiseasesThe goal of this longitudinal observational cohort study is to examine the changes in the composition and diversity of gut microbiome and systemic metabolome in patients with symptomatic gallbladder stones with or without concomitant common bile duct (CBD) stones who will be undergoing cholecystectomy with or without prior endoscopic sphincterotomy (ERCP-ES) and CBD stones extraction. The main questions it aims to answer are whether there are: differences in gut microbiome diversity and composition before and after cholecystectomy differences in systemic metabolome before and after cholecystectomy gut microbiome and systemic metabolome changes after cholecystectomy Participants will be asked to provide stool, urine, plasma and saliva samples prior to and 1-6 months after cholecystectomy. For patients with concomitant CBD stones who undergo ERCP-ES before cholecystectomy, bile specimens will be collected from the bile duct during ERCP-ES as well as the gallbladder and/or during cholecystectomy.
Early Precut in Difficult Biliary Cannulation
Common Bile Duct DiseasesThis study evaluates whether an early precut strategy in cases of difficult biliary cannulation could reduce the incidence of PEP compared with that after prolonged cannulation attempts. Secondary aims are to compare the success of biliary cannulation and complications rates of the two techniques.
Digital SpyGlass Confirmed Common Bile Duct Stones Clearance Without Fluoroscopy
Common Bile Duct DiseasesStone - Biliary2 moreThis study aim to evaluated the effectiveness of Digital SpyGlass Cholangioscopy to facilitate common bile duct stone removal without fluoroscopy
Angled-tip vs. Straight-tip Guidewire in Biliary Cannulation
Bile Duct DiseasesThe investigators aim is to compare outcomes between an angled-tip guidewire and a straight-tip guidewire in cannulation of the common bile duct during ERCP. This is a randomized, controlled, single-blinded study. The primary outcome is success of cannulation and secondary outcomes are incidence of post-ERCP pancreatitis, procedure duration, and rate of complication between the angled wire and straight wire.