Low-Dose Oral Methotrexate Versus Colchicine for Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
Liver CirrhosisBiliaryOBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy of low-dose oral pulse methotrexate (MTX) and ursodiol versus colchicine and ursodiol in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). II. Determine the optimum dose and duration of MTX treatment. III. Investigate the role of fibrogenic cytokines (FC) in PBC pathogenesis and the effect of treatment on FC production.
Ursodiol-Methotrexate for Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
Liver CirrhosisBiliaryThe major thrust is to determine whether treatment of patients with Primary Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC) with Ursodiol (Ursodeoxycholic Acid-UDCA) plus methotrexate (MTX) is more effective than treatment with UDCA alone.
Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of CS0159 in Chinese Healthy Subjects...
Primary Biliary CholangitisThis is a phase I clinical bridging trial, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single ascending does/ mulelple ascending does study of CS0159 to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokynetics, pharmacodynamices, and food effect in Chinese healthy subjects.
Safety, Tolerability of OP-724 in Patients With Primary Biliary Cholangitis (Phase I)
Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC)Liver Cirrhosis1 moreTo evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of OP-724 and to determine the recommended dose of OP-724 against Primary Biliary Cholangitis patients.
A Multi-part, Double Blind Study to Assess Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Tropifexor (LJN452)...
Primary Biliary CholangitisA multi-part study to assess safety, tolerability and efficacy of tropifexor (LJN452) in patients with primary biliary cholangitis
B-Cell Depleting Therapy (Rituximab) as a Treatment for Fatigue in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
FatiguePrimary Biliary CirrhosisPrimary Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC) is a liver disease that predominantly affects females, can present for the first time at any age and which develops over many years. It is caused by the immune system attacking the body's own tissues. People with PBC frequently experience profound fatigue or tiredness which they liken to their "batteries running down" and although people still want to undertake normal activities they often lack the energy to be able to do them. This reduces quality of life, makes it difficult for people to work and can end up with them becoming isolated in the community. At present the investigators have no treatment for fatigue in PBC. Finding a treatment for fatigue in PBC is one of the highest research priorities identified by patient groups. The aim of this study is to undertake a clinical trial to examine the effects of a treatment ("Rituximab") on severe fatigue in PBC to help us understand whether this will be a potentially useful treatment. The information that this will give us about how energy generation changes in patients with PBC with and without the treatment will also help us to develop new treatments for fatigue in other diseases. The study has the potential to improve the quality of life of many patients with PBC, for whom there is currently no hope of improvement. The investigators will perform a randomised controlled study of Rituximab therapy in PBC compared to placebo (1:1 ratio). The study will be performed in a specialised clinical research environment at Clinical Research Facility Royal Victoria Infirmary. The investigators have, for many years, worked closely with PBC patient groups to focus on the problems that are important to our patients. This study is fully supported by Liver North, a liver disease charity and patient support group. The study will take place over one year and will involve between 9 and 20 visits although a number of these will be telephone visits. Blood tests and quality of life questionnaires will be performed at the start of the study and after three, six, nine and twelve months. At baseline and 12 weeks follow up physical activity will be monitored using monitors, and an exercise test and MRI scan will be performed.
Phase 2 Study of NGM282 in Patients With Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
Primary Biliary CirrhosisThe purpose of this study is to determine the safety, tolerability, and activity of NGM282 in patients with Primary Biliary Cirrhosis.
Phase 3 Study of Bezafibrate in Combination With Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis...
PBCPrimary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is a chronic cholestatic liver disease that eventually leads to end-stage liver failure and death unless liver transplantation (LT) is performed. Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) administered orally at the daily dose of 13-15 mg/kg is currently the only drug approved for the treatment of PBC. UDCA consistently improves biochemical liver tests, prolongs survival without LT, and delays histological progression as well as the occurrence of portal hypertension. However, a significant proportion (40%) of patients treated with UDCA shows an incomplete biochemical response and remains at high risk of death or LT. The development of new treatments in combination with UDCA is therefore needed. Several candidates exist among which is Bezafibrate. Bezafibrate belongs to the fibrates' pharmacological class, which has been developed 4 decades ago for the treatment of mixed hyperlipidaemia. Bezafibrate is cheap, widely available and well tolerated. There is now a substantial body of circumstantial evidence supporting that fibrates, and Bezafibrate in particular, are well tolerated and can improve biochemical liver tests in patients with PBC with incomplete response to UDCA. However, despite several positive successful pilot studies, there are still no phase 3 randomized placebo-controlled trials of fibrates for the treatment of PBC. The purpose of this protocol is therefore to conduct such a trial in a selected population of patients with PBC based on an incomplete biochemical response after 6 months of UDCA therapy.
Development of Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300 mg at Hospital Das Clinicas of the University of São Paulo...
Ursodeoxycholic AcidPrimary Biliary CirrhosisA manipulation and an integral part of the pharmaceutical practice, where, in addition to the supply of medicines and personalized products, they represent an alternative to the therapeutic schemes, manipulating drugs of almost all of them as therapeutic categories. One of the products and ursodeoxycholic acid, commercially known as Ursacol, a bile acid physiologically present in human bile, approved by Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária (ANVISA), among several indications, for the treatment of the symptomatic form of primary biliary cholangitis, autoimmune etiology and predominant incidence in female. This is a prospective, cross-over, interventional and open-label study, where patients attending the inclusion and exclusion criteria are attended by the Instituto Central do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (ICHC-FMUSP) Pharmacy Division in the Pharmaceutical Care sector. As patient information as well as the prescribed drugs, compiled by a data collection instrument from the ICHC-FMUSP Pharmacy Division and a semi-structured questionnaire.
ENHANCE: Seladelpar in Subjects With Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) and an Inadequate Response...
Primary Biliary CholangitisA 52-week, placebo-controlled, randomized, Phase 3 study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of seladelpar in subjects with primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and an inadequate response to or intolerance to ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) The participants might enter the ongoing open-label safety study (NCT03301506) following this double-blind study.