Nutrition Therapy in Improving Immune System in Patients With Bladder Cancer That Can Be Removed...
Bladder CarcinomaThis phase III trial studies how well nutrition therapy works in improving immune system in patients with bladder cancer that can be removed by surgery. Improving nutrition before and after surgery may reduce the infections and other problems that sometimes occur after surgery.
The PIONEER Initiative: Precision Insights On N-of-1 Ex Vivo Effectiveness Research Based on Individual...
CancerAll Types52 moreThe PIONEER Initiative stands for Precision Insights On N-of-1 Ex vivo Effectiveness Research. The PIONEER Initiative is designed to provide access to functional precision medicine to any cancer patient with any tumor at any medical facility. Tumor tissue is saved at time of biopsy or surgery in multiple formats, including fresh and cryopreserved as a living biospecimen. SpeciCare assists with access to clinical records in order to provide information back to the patient and the patient's clinical care team. The biospecimen tumor tissue is stored in a bio-storage facility and can be shipped anywhere the patient and the clinical team require for further testing. Additionally, the cryopreservation of the biospecimen allows for decisions about testing to be made at a later date. It also facilitates participation in clinical trials. The ability to return research information from this repository back to the patient is the primary end point of the study. The secondary end point is the subjective assessment by the patient and his or her physician as to the potential benefit that this additional information provides over standard of care. Overall the goal of PIONEER is to enable best in class functional precision testing of a patient's tumor tissue to help guide optimal therapy (to date this type of analysis includes organoid drug screening approaches in addition to traditional genomic profiling).
Nordic Cystectomy Study III - Transfusion
Bladder CancerInvasive Bladder CancerAround 7200 cases of Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer are diagnosed annually in the Nordic countries combined. Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer is an aggressive disease and it is linked with high mortality rates. The golden standard of treatment is radical cystectomy (RC) (the surgical removal of the bladder) and radical removal of lymph nodes in the pelvis. In addition to surgical treatment, and especially in cases where the tumour invades tissues surrounding the bladder or lymph nodes, chemotherapy is recommended. Chemotherapy can be administered before or after surgery, in a neoadjuvant (NAC) or adjuvant setting (AC). Although most patients recover well from surgery, there are significant risks regarding radical cystectomy. The greatest challenges in planning the treatment are making individual risk assessments and prognosis for the treated patients. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is also insufficiently used and it is hard to predict how the tumour responds to chemotherapy. The purpose of this study is to collect prospective clinical data on radical cystectomy -patients in co-operation with other Nordic countries: Sweden, Denmark, Iceland and Norway. The collected data is used to validate existing prediction tools and discover novel tools for prediction of morbidity related to RC and prediction of oncological outcome after RC. The study is divided into three sub-studies. Transfusions during RC and the time of hospitalization after the surgery are associated poorer oncological outcome when compared to those patients who do not need transfusions. The third study focuses on the oncological outcomes in patients receiving blood transfusions. As there are some conflicting reports and the finding is not properly validated, we aim to validate the effect of transfusions on survival after RC. The number of transfusions during RC and the time between surgery and discharge from hospital will be recorded. Patient cohort will be divided into patients receiving transfusions and not receiving transfusion. The primary end point is patients receiving transfusion and its effect on cancer specific mortality at 24 months. For patients receiving NAC, additional secondary end-point is complete response (pT0N0) rate at RC.
Prospective Exploratory Study of FAPi PET/CT With Histopathology Validation in Patients With Various...
Bladder CarcinomaCervical Carcinoma14 moreThis exploratory study investigates how an imaging technique called 68Ga-FAPi-46 PET/CT can determine where and to which degree the FAPI tracer (68Ga-FAPi-46) accumulates in normal and cancer tissues in patients with cancer. Because some cancers take up 68Ga-FAPi-46 it can be seen with PET. FAP stands for Fibroblast Activation Protein. FAP is produced by cells that surround tumors (cancer associated fibroblasts). The function of FAP is not well understood but imaging studies have shown that FAP can be detected with FAPI PET/CT. Imaging FAP with FAPI PET/CT may in the future provide additional information about various cancers.
The MOMENTUM Study: The Multiple Outcome Evaluation of Radiation Therapy Using the MR-Linac Study...
OncologyBreast Cancer36 moreThe Multi-OutcoMe EvaluatioN of radiation Therapy Using the Unity MR-Linac Study (MOMENTUM) is a multi-institutional, international registry facilitating evidenced based implementation of the Unity MR-Linac technology and further technical development of the MR-Linac system with the ultimate purpose to improve patients' survival, local, and regional tumor control and quality of life.
Bio Clinical Collection of Urothelial Carcinoma
Urothelial CarcinomaBladder CancerThe goal of this study is to collect tumor samples, urines, stool and blood from patients with urothelial carcinoma. These samples will be stored in a secure and confidential laboratory of the Toulouse University Hospital.
Narrow-band Imaging Diagnostic Classification System for Bladder Tumors
Urinary Bladder NeoplasmsThe goal of this observational study is to learn about the morphological characteristics of different bladder lesions under narrow-band imaging(NBI) techniques in All patients requiring cystoscopy and biopsy. The main questions it aims to answer are: To clarify the characteristics of different bladder lesions under NBI and to establish a diagnostic classification system for bladder tumors under NBI based on pathological findings. Verify the accuracy of this classification system. Participants will record the morphological characteristics under ordinary white light and NBI during cystoscopy, analyze the pathological characteristics of different tissues corresponding to the NBI characteristics, establish a diagnostic classification system for bladder tumor under NBI using pathological biopsy as the diagnostic standard, and then verify the accuracy of this classification standard through clinical.
BCG for Therapeutic Use Phase I Clinical Trial
Non-muscular Invasive Bladder CancerThis clinical study adopted a single-arm, open, single-centertrial design. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and tolerability, PK characteristics, shedding and immune response characteristics of BCG for therapeutic use developed by Anhui Zhifei Longcom Biologic Pharmacy Co., Ltd. in patients aged 18 and over after transethral resection of non-muscular invasive bladder cancer.
A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Single and Multiple Ascending...
Bladder CancerThis is an integrated Phase 1, single centre, 2-part, open-label, dose-escalation study conducted in healthy volunteers to assess the safety, tolerability, and PK of APL-1501 ER capsules in comparison to APL-1202 IR tablets.
RC48-ADC in Adjuvant/Salvage Treatment of HER2 Positive Non-muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer
Non-muscle Invasive Bladder CancerThis study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous RC48-ADC in adjuvant/salvage treatment of HER2 positive high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer.