An Exploratory Evaluation of Biomarkers in Blister Fluid in Healthy Volunteers and Irradiated Skin...
Breast CancerHealthy Volunteer1 moreBackground: Blister fluid contains many of the same biomarkers (substances that can be used to determine the effects of certain kinds of treatments) as blood and urine samples, particularly regarding changes in the skin. The Radiation Oncology Branch and others are conducting research studies that require blood and urine samples from healthy volunteers and from patients with cancer. In addition to these samples, researchers would like to collect the fluid from blisters to examine markers of inflammation in the skin. Objectives: To compare blood, urine, and blister fluid samples of patients with cancer who are undergoing radiation therapy to that of volunteers without cancer who will not be receiving radiation therapy. To gather more information about the effects of radiation therapy on the skin and body fluids of individuals. Eligibility: Patients 18 years of age and older who will be receiving radiation therapy for either breast or prostate cancer. A separate group of healthy volunteers will also participate in this study. Design: Physical examination and blood samples to determine eligibility for the study. Blister induction, conducted before the start of radiation treatment, at completion of radiotherapy (last day of treatment), and at a visit 12 months after the end of radiation treatment. Blisters will be created through the use of a suction blister device on the hip (for patients with prostate cancer) or on the treated breast or location of removed breast (for patients with breast cancer). Blisters will take approximately 30 minutes to form, and fluid will be removed with a needle and syringe. Blood and urine samples will also be collected at this time. Radiation treatment for breast or prostate cancer will be conducted according to standard procedures, or as directed by a separate research protocol. Evaluations during the treatment period: Physical examination, including vital signs and body weight checks, and pregnancy test for women who can become pregnant. Blood and urine tests. Disease evaluation. Post-treatment evaluations: Clinic visits at months 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 after the end of radiation therapy for physical examination and disease assessment. Study will end 1 year after the final radiation treatment, upon the collection of the final (third) blister fluid sample.
Cytokines in Blister Fluids of Bullous Pemphigoid (BP)
PemphigoidBullousThis study investigates the differences of Eosinophil Cationic Protein, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha and Anti-BP180-NC16A IgG levels of blister fluids in Bullous Pemphigoid patients which appeared before and under treatment subsequently. These molecules will also be measured in blood serum before and under treatment. Changes of titers in serum and differences between blister fluids will be compared to observe whether correlation exists between them. These measures will also be compared between groups of responders and non-responders to the first-line treatment options to analyze correlation with treatment success.
Induction of Suction Blisters in Patients With Urticaria, Blistering Diseases, Inflammatory Dermatoses...
DermatitisHealthy3 moreThe use of a suction blister apparatus has facilitated study of the immunologic capacity of human epidermal cells. We have been able to prepare purified populations of these cells after blister formation. Specifically, using the blister tops, we are able to enrich for epidermal Langerhans cells which are very potent stimulators in antigen presenting assays. Thus, this normal volunteer study provides an important source of fresh epidermal tissue from which we can study normal epidermal Langerhans cell function. In addition, we have recently used blister roofs in important experimental models of HIV-1 transmission. There is no other method available for assessing the biologic function of freshly isolated Langerhans cells without altering their milieu. It is a very safe and effective way to obtain human epidermal samples.
Subconjunctival Bevacizumab Effect on Bleb Vascularity
Bleb VascularityBleb Fibrosis1 moreTrabeculectomy is an ocular surgery intended to reduce intra-ocular pressure the surgery creates a sub-conjunctival filtering bleb which filters aqueous humor fluid out. A rather common adverse event of the surgery is increasing vascularity of the conjunctiva overlying the bleb. This leads to adherence of the conjunctiva to the sclera and fibrosis and finally failure of the bleb (and of the surgery) this study intends to demonstrate that post operative subconjunctival bevacizumab injection will reduce incidence of bleb vascularity and ultimately, bleb failure.
Epidemiological Characteristics and Prevention Methods of Blisters in Ultra-trail Runners
Sport InjuryBlister of FootPRIMARY OBJECTIVE : To evaluate the methods of prevention of the appearance of blisters set up by the runners before and during an ultra-trail SECONDARY OBJECTIVES : To evaluate : The main locations of blisters. The severity of blisters The effectiveness of prevention methods To evaluate the incidence of blisters in an ultra-trail context.
Isolation and Characterization of the Extracellular Vesicles Secreted by the Human Endometrium
Extracellular VesiclesThe main aim of this study is to describe the morphology, size distributions and specific markers of the different vesicles populations present in the human endometrial fluid. To further characterize the vesicles populations, contents of these membrane compartments (i.e.: DNA, RNA, proteins, lipids and other small metabolites) will be assessed by using mass spectrometry and next generation sequencing techniques. The objective here is to relate a specific vesicles composition to the moment of the cycle, to a normal physiological endometrial function and to the transmission of functionalities from the mother to the embryo.
A Bioequivalence Study Between Fluticasone Propionate 100 mcg/Blister Oral Inhalation Powder/Respirent...
AsthmaBioequivalenceBioequivalence study between two inhaler products of ffluticasone propionate inhalation powder
Evaluation and Comparison of Keloids and Second Degree Burns Blisters Fluid
BlistersSecond Degree Burns1 moreIt is well documented that following thermal burns injury the development of hypertrophic scars and keloid (HSK) ranges between 40 to 90%. on the other hand It is well documented that cryosurgery wounds generally heal with minimal tissue contraction, resulting in good cosmetic results and with minimal complications. The Aim of the study is To specify the burn and cryosurgery blister fluid for proteins, cytokines and cells and To compare between the above data regarding possible proteins, cytokines and cells, in regard to their possible effect on scarring and wound healing. Also to Identify those components which are present only in the cryosurgery blister and which might have an anti-scarring effect and to characterize them biochemically.