Leaders Free III: BioFreedom™ Clinical Trial
Cardiac DeathMyocardial Infarction3 moreA study evaluating the safety and efficacy of the BioFreedom™ Biolimus A9™ coated Cobalt Chromium coronary stent system in patients at high risk of bleeding
Study Investigation Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of CS1
ThrombosisSAD study: Eighteen subjects will be included in the SAD study (single dose) in 3 parallel arms, each with 6 subjects. The 3 arms will receive a single dose of one of the CS1 formulations I, II or III. The result of the pharmacokinetics analysis from the 6 first subjects is defined as SAD Pilot and will be used to evaluate the timing of PK sampling. Based on pharmacokinetic evaluations from all 18 subjects one of the formulations I (275 mg), II (276 mg) or III (276 mg) will be chosen to proceed into the MAD study. If none of the formulations show the desired PK properties the formulations may be re-dosed with a slightly different timing of the dose, i.e the IMP to be administered earlier or later during the evening. MAD study: Fifteen subjects will be included in a dose escalating study with 2 dose levels. The subjects will receive the lowest dose level (275 or 276 mg depending on the outcome of SAD) for the first 2 weeks before the dose is doubled (550 or 552 mg depending on the outcome of SAD) for the following 2 weeks.
Fearon Algorithm in Warfarin Patient Self-Management
Atrial FibrillationVenous Thromboses1 moreThis study aims to explore the feasibility of a novel, patient-specific algorithm for adjusting warfarin doses during chronic anticoagulation therapy. Specifically investigators are interested in determining whether patients can use this algorithm to assume responsibility for managing their own warfarin therapy including making independent decisions about their warfarin dose and when to retest their next international normalized ratio (INR) test based on the result of their current INR result obtained using a point-of-care INR monitor.
Comparative Study of Oral Anticoagulation in Left Ventricular Thrombi
Anticoagulants; IncreasedLeft Ventricular ThrombosisLeft ventricular (LV) thrombus is a common problem that is encountered in patients who survived from a large myocardial infarction, and distal systemic embolization is the main issue in these patients due to its major clinical consequences especially cerebrovascular stroke. Novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs) are now used safely in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation, these agents were shown to be at least as effective as Vitamin K antagonists (VKA) such as warfarin in prevention of systemic embolism, while having an improved safety profile with less bleeding risk. However, the data about their usage for LV thrombi instead of the commonly used VKA are still lacking except for case reports and small case series. The proposed aim of this randomized observational clinical trial is to assess the efficacy of the conventional anticoagulation in the form of warfarin and NOACs in the form of rivaroxaban in the treatment of LV thrombus.
Direct Intra-arterial Thrombectomy in Order to Revascularize AIS Patients With Large Vessel Occlusion...
Ischemic StrokeLarge Vessel Occlusion3 moreBackground: Intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) combined with mechanical thrombectomy (MT) has been proven safe and effective in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) of anterior circulation large vessel occlusion (LVO). Despite recanalization, a considerable proportion of patients do not recover. The incidence of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) was similar between combined IVT plus MT and IVT, suggesting that this complication could not be attributed to the MT, but rather to pre-treatment with IVT. Meanwhile, the incidence of intracranial atherosclerosis stenosis (ICAS) is higher in Asians. It is not clear whether patients with ICAS benefit from pretreatment with alteplase or not and how ICAS modifies treatment effect. Objective: To assess whether direct MT is non-inferior compared to combined IVT plus MT in patients with AIS due to an anterior circulation LVO, and to assess treatment effect modification by presence of ICAD. Study design: This is a parallel group, RCT of direct MT compared to combined IVT plus MT, using a non-inferiority design. The trial has observer blinded assessment of the primary outcome and of neuro-imaging at baseline and follow up. The trial will be executed in collaboration with MRCLEAN NO-IV investigators. Study population: Patients with AIS of anterior circulation VLO confirmed by CTA. Initiation of IVT must be feasible within 4.5 hours from symptom onset. Age must be 18 or over and NIHSS 2 or more. Main outcomes: The full distribution of the mRS at 3 months. Secondary outcomes: 1. death within 90 +/- 14 days; 2. pre-interventional reperfusion assessed on first intracranial DSA; 3. eTICI19 score on final angiography of MT; 4. score on the NIHSS at 24 +/- 6 hours and 5-7 days, or at discharge; 5. recanalization rate at 24-72h by CTA; 6. Final lesion volume at 5-7 days on NCCT20; 7. score on the EuroQoL 5-dimensions 5-level (EQ5D-5L)21 and Barthel index22 at 90 +/- 14 days; 8. dichotomous clinical outcome on the mRS at 90 +/- 14 days.
A Clinical Trial Comparing Efficacy and Safety of Dabigatran Etexilate With Warfarin in Patients...
ThromboembolismThis is a multi-center, prospective, international, randomized (1:1), open-label study with two parallel groups. This phase III study is planned to investigate the efficacy and safety of dabigatran etexilate versus dose-adjusted warfarin on a net clinical benefit endpoint of major bleeding (ISTH criteria) and new venous thrombotic event (VTE) (primary endpoint) with blinded endpoint adjudication.
Management of Tunneled Catheter Thrombosis in Hemodialysis Patients: Prospective Study From Qatar...
HemodialysisTunneled Catheter1 moreGoal of the study: A- To find out the best protocol for catheter lock solution to decrease the prevalence of catheter thrombosis - The time to first episode of catheter thrombosis lead to catheter change. - Number of acute episode of thrombosis that interrupt dialysis - Median Survival life of the catheter in both groups after adjusting it to the outcome. B- Specific Objective: To evaluate the cost effectiveness by measure 1- Amount of r-TPA used in each group to treatment acute catheter thrombosis 2- Number of catheter exchange in both group 3- Hospitalization days related to catheter malfunctioning or CRI in each group 4- Type and days of antibiotics 5- Cost of the treatment in each group c- Secondary Objective: To correlate the result of two catheters lock solution protocols with the published data using r-TPA instead of heparin once week as compared with heparin 3 times per week as a locking solution.
Intermediate or Prophylactic-Dose Anticoagulation for Venous or Arterial Thromboembolism in Severe...
COVID-19Venous Thromboses1 moreThis study is being conducted to assess the effectiveness of intermediate versus prophylactic doses of anticoagulation (blood thinners) in patients critically ill with COVID-19 in the intensive care units (ICUs) throughout the hospital. Anticoagulation is part of the patient's usual standard of care but determining the dose of anticoagulation is based on physician preference. The investigators are conducting this study (a randomized trial with adaptive design employing cluster randomization) with the support of all of the ICUs to collect data in order to determine what should be the standard of care in terms of anticoagulation in these critically ill patients. The patients care will not be altered other than the choice of anticoagulation (both approved and used throughout the hospital as standard of care) based on the ICU bed they are assigned. Patient data will be collected until discharge.
Study on Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis
Inferior Vena Cava ThrombosisThis study will focus on patients having inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombosis, either with or without thrombosis in other veins. The purpose of this study is to assess risk factors, safety and effectiveness of treatment options, and outcomes of patients with IVC thrombosis.
Comparison of Daytime Surgery in Varicose Veins Patients With and Without Superficial Venous Thrombosis...
Varicose VeinsSuperficial Venous Thrombosis1 moreVaricose veins of lower extremities are the most common disease in vascular surgery, and daytime surgery has gradually become the mainstream of varicose veins of lower extremities. Superficial venous thrombosis is one of the common complications of varicose veins of lower limbs. Current consensus is that patients with superficial venous thrombosis should be treated with standardized anticoagulant therapy to prevent their progression to venous thrombotic disease.SVT patients need standardized anticoagulant therapy for a period of time, while DS is current mainstream treatment of VV. Will the existence of SVT affect the safety and efficacy of DS of VV, leading a need of changing the treatment strategy and carrying out anticoagulant treatment for SVT before DS on VV patients? To date, there is no research on this issue. Therefore, we conducted this study to comprehensively evaluate the safety, feasibility, perioperative and long-term efficacy of DS in VV patients complicated with SVT, and systematically compared patients who had VV only.