Validation of CapsoVision CapsoCam® SV-3 Capsule Endoscopy System
Intestinal DiseaseInflammatory Bowel Diseases3 moreTo validate an updated version of CapsoCam® SV-3 Endoscopy System brand name CapsoCam Plus™) with respect to the reproducibility of the system to capture and download small bowel images in a manner consistent with the predicate CapsoCam® SV-2 and SV-3 capsule endoscopy systems.
COmbinAtion Therapy of dieT With biologicalS for Crohn's Disease: the OATS Study
Crohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel Diseases2 moreThis study is a randomised open label study, comparing the FIT diet with standard diet in patients with Crohn's disease treated with biologic therapy.
A Brief Intervention to Improve Adherence in Teens With Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseThis project will test if a phone intervention can improve the medicine-taking behavior of teens with IBD. The investigators will study teens who are taking medicine by mouth. The investigators will test if two phone calls that help teens solve problems with their IBD medicine help to increase how often teens take their medicine. The study will also see if there is any extra benefit of more sessions (four compared to two). The investigators will ask 90 teens to be in the study. Teens can be in the study if they are 11-18 years old and speak English. They must also take an IBD medication by mouth and have a parent who also wants to be in the study. Teens who agree to be in the study will fill out forms at the beginning (participant week 0), middle (participant week 12), and end of the study (participant week 20). After assessment 1, they will be randomly assigned to either receive 2 phone calls or a wait list group (participant weeks 6-10). After that, they will complete a second assessment. After the second assessment, teens who got the 2 phone calls right will be re-randomized to two more sessions or no more sessions (participant weeks 14-18). Teens who were in the wait list group will get two phone sessions (participant weeks 14-18). After that, there will be a final assessment (participant week 20). The investigators expect the phone intervention sessions to reduce barriers to medicine taking, improve medicine taking, and improve teen quality of life.
EURECA (EUropeanRElapseCAlprotectin) Study
Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesThis study will investigate the correlation of fecal calprotectin (FC) values to quiescent ulcerative colitis and to disease activity (relapse) as assessed by clinical data and endoscopy.
Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis and Translocation During IBD and Parkinson
Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesParkinson DiseaseInflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) and Parkinson disease (PD) are complex and multifactorial pathologies. Gut microbiota seems to play an active role. Indeed the digestive microbiota of patients with IBD or PD exhibits different compositions compared with asymptomatic subjects. Bacterial translocation from gut to blood has been reported.
Anal Dysplasia in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Healthy Controls
Anal Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion (ASIL)HPV DNAThis study is designed to establish the prevalence of anal squamous intraepithelial lesion (ASIL) in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and healthy controls.
Anal Dysplasia in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease
IBDThe rationale for this study is that the risk of anal dysplasia in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) as compared to the general population has yet to be investigated prospectively. There have only been a few articles examining this relationship - preliminary results have suggested that patients with IBD are at increased risk for abnormal anal pap smears. As high grade anal dysplasia is strongly associated with an increased risk of anal carcinoma, it is important to identify all high risk groups that might benefit from routine screening. This pilot study aims to determine whether patients with IBD in our Bronx population have an increased risk of abnormal anal Pap smears. We hypothesize that there will be an increased incidence of abnormal anal pap smears in patients with IBD who have been treated with immunosuppressants, given that chronic immunosuppression is related to increased HPV infection.
Comparison of Capso Vision SV-1 to PillCam SB2 in the Evaluation of Subjects With Suspected Small...
Intestinal DiseaseInflammatory Bowel Disease3 moreThe purpose of this study is to compare the clinical findings involving the small bowel obtained with the Capso Vision Video Capsule Device to those results obtained with the PillCam SB2.
Virtual Chromoendoscopy for Colitis Surveillance: A Feasibility Study
Inflammatory Bowel DiseasePatients with colitis require regular 'surveillance' colonoscopy as their risk of developing colon cancer is at least 2.5 times that of the general population. However, cancer in colitis develops as flat lesions called dysplasia, that can be easily missed at routine colonoscopy. As a result NICE guidelines for colitis surveillance recommend the use of a technique called chromoendoscopy (CE) in which a water-soluble blue dye is sprayed through the colonoscope to coat and highlight the lining of the bowel, making dysplasia easier to see. Although CE is accepted as best practice for surveillance it is time-consuming, technically difficult and requires expertise to interpret the appearances. For these reasons, its use is not widespread and the vast majority of patients still receive the inferior 'routine' colonoscopy without CE. New technology means that the video image obtained during colonoscopy can be digitally enhanced and coloured at the press of a button - termed virtual chromoendoscopy (VCE). This could make surveillance colonoscopy shorter, more comfortable and cleaner (resulting in a more 'dignified' experience) as well as cheaper and less technically difficult. The main objectives to be explored in this feasibility study (and the larger trial) were informed by a PPI meeting, which placed the ability to detect dysplasia at equal importance with the participant's experience of the procedure in terms of speed, comfort and dignity. This is primarily a feasibility study to assess patient experience, recruitment and retention rates to the investigators' specified trial design, to support the development of a larger crossover trial to compare VCE to CE during surveillance colonoscopy for colitis.
The CalproSmartNOR Study - a New Clinical Tool for Monitoring Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease...
Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesThe aim of this study is to prove that getting immediate calprotectin test results on the patients Smartphone (platforms such as Android or Iphone), will both stimulate patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) to closer follow up of their disease, and that immediate automatic e-mails to a IBD-nurse will lead to earlier decision-making on further treatment and follow-up by health personnel (optimized medication, endoscopy etc).