Stress, Environment, and Genetics in Urban Children With Asthma
AsthmaLung DiseasesThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the multiple mechanisms through which stress, physical environment, and genetic predisposition contribute to asthma in urban children.
Allergy Towards Grass and Bronchial Inflammation - Related to Immunotherapy and Exhaled Nitrogen...
AsthmaBronchial3 moreThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunomodulatory effect of treatment of allergic rhinitis symptoms with specific immunotherapy by measurement of pulmonary inflammatory markers, and among others, exhaled nitric oxide.
Pilot Study of Changing Exercise and Physical Activity Behavior in Asthma Patients
AsthmaThe objective of this pilot study is to assess the feasibility and the potential differential impact of a novel intervention of induced positive affect and self-affirmation to increase physical activity in asthma patients.
Genetic Studies in Difficult to Treat Asthma: TENOR
AsthmaLung DiseasesTo investigate genetic factors that affect asthma severity.
Asthma & Exposure to Peaks in Particulate Air Pollution
AsthmaWe are testing the following two hypotheses: 1) Peaks in hourly exposures to airborne particulate matter (PM) of outdoor origin will be more closely associated with acute asthmatic responses to particles than 24-hour average exposures in susceptible individuals; 2) Personal exposure to PM, and estimated particle dose to the lungs, will be more closely associated with daily asthma severity than standard outdoor particle concentrations measured as 24-hour averages at governmental monitoring sites.
Occupation and Asthma in an Urban Low Income Population
AsthmaLung DiseasesTo study work-related asthma in a low-income, urban population.
Identification of an Asthma Susceptibility Gene on 3P
AsthmaLung DiseasesTo identify susceptibility genes associated with asthma and asthma related phenotypes.
The Genetics of Environmental Asthma
AsthmaIn this project, we hypothesize that polymorphisms of genes expressed by the airway epithelia in asthmatics following specific airway challenges predispose individuals to the development of asthma. To test this hypothesis, we identify the genes that are differentially expressed by airway epithelial cells following challenge with stimuli that induce acquired (house dust mite) or innate (LPS) immune responses, and then determine whether polymorphisms in these genes are associated with the development of asthma in a separate, well characterized, familial cohort of asthmatics. This is a powerful approach that is designed to identify novel genes that are associated with both asthma pathogenesis (differentially expressed in the exposure-response study) and asthma susceptibility (genetically associated with asthma in a linkage/association study).
Exposure of Children With Asthma to Household Environmental Tobacco Smoke
AsthmaLung DiseasesTo examine whether or not primary school-aged children with asthma from low-income households have lower household environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure than matched control children.
Controlling Asthma at School
AsthmaLung DiseasesTo implement and evaluate a coordinated set of activities for asthma identification, education, management, and prevention in the predominantly minority inner city schools in the Detroit metropolitan area.