Active clinical trials for "Bruxism"

Bruxism is defined as a parafunction that consists of a clenching of the jaw and/or grinding of the teeth. It can occur when an individual is sleeping or awake or it can be mixed. Most often, it is primary or idiopathic bruxism, however when it is related to a cause it is qualified as secondary. Primary bruxism is a condition that is not well known to the general public, but I is very widespread (12% of the adult population). In addition, it can alter quality of life, as a result of associated sleep disorders, concentration disorders, daytime fatigue, chronic pain, etc. The current treatment for this condition is only symptomatic. Currently, one of the most effective treatments is the intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin A in the muscles of mastication. The progressive anticholinergic action results in a reduction of functional signs (dental pain, periodontal pain, temporomandibular joint pain, tension headaches, neck pain) and physical signs (reduction of the mass of the injected muscles, alba linea, tongue scalloping, limitation or stability of dental damage). However, these clinical data are practically not objectified in daily practice. Objective criteria would make it possible to measure the effectiveness of the treatment, to follow the patient, and to identify the early symptoms in order to prevent a recurrence. The aim of the prospective study is to concretely measure the strength and electromyographic activity of the muscles of mastication before and after botulinum toxin injection.

Investigating the effect of botulinum neurotoxin on the jaw-neck envelope of motion.

This is a randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trial. The main objective is to evaluate the immediate effect of the mandibular muscle-energy technique on pain, functionality and kinesiophobia in subjects suffering from temporomandibular dysfunction and bruxism. In the experimental group the jaw muscle-energy technique will be applied and in the control group a placebo technique will be applied. The intention is to see the immediate effects of the intervention and two evaluations of the pre- and post-intervention outcome variables and a follow-up of kinesiophobia one week later will be performed.

The main purpose of this planned research is to investigate the effectiveness of three different methods used for the treatment of bruxism. Two of these are physiotherapy-specific exercise treatment protocols (1.posture and proprioception exercises 2. Jaw area strengthening exercises) and a control group, (occlusal splint therapy) will take place during the study.

Objective: check the effectiveness of visceral manual therapy on bruxist patients with gastroesophageal reflux. Design: Experimental, analytical, longitudinal, prospective, randomized, single-blind study with a blinded evaluator. Subjects: 68 subjects over 18 years old, with bruxism (diagnoses by a dentist) and gastroesophageal reflux (evidenced by the GERDQ test). Methods: Subjects will be randomized into 2 groups: an experimental group (EG) to which a visceral manual technique will be applied and a control group (CG) to which a placebo manual technique will be administered. Both groups will receive 2 interventions one week apart. The measurements will be made before and after the interventions, and a last measurement will be made one month after the last intervention. Therefore, the patient will visit the center 3 times.

The aim of the study is to compare the effects of Home Exercise Therapy (HET) and Telerehabilitation in patients with myofascial temporomandibular disorders (TMD)with bruxism.

The aim of the project is to assess the effectiveness of reducing the masseter muscles tension and hyperactivity in patients with a painful form of TMD by using polymers containing CBD compared to placebo polymers.

Psychological causes are often cited as the most important of the underlying factors for bruxism. However, there are very few studies that can objectively demonstrate this. There are studies that are generally based on subjective data, that is, on questionnaires that indicate anxiety or stress. Recent studies have shown that tryptophan and its metabolites are associated with psychological health. In this study, researchers will measure the serum values of metabolites in the tryptophan pathway. Also, researchers will observe whether these metabolite levels differ significantly in patients with and without bruxism.

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injection on masticatory performance and nutritional status in temporomandibular disorder patients with bruxism caused by both intra-articular and extra-articular pathologies based on Research Diagnostic Criteria for temporomandibular disorders (TMD). The baseline and end masticatory performance, pain intensity, nutrition and anxiety statuses, and anthropometric measurements will be compared.

Excess consumption of refined sugar and increased use of recreational screen time are risk factors for alterations in the quality of life that have been associated with sleep bruxism in children and that compromise the same mechanisms of alteration of the reward system in the brain. Therefore, the question of this research is: What is the effect of the Intervention "Food, Fun and Family (FFF)" on the frequency of sleep bruxism in children? The general objective of the research is to evaluate the effect of the Intervention "Food, Fun and Family (FFF)" on the frequency of sleep bruxism in 84 children who attend the pediatric dentistry postgraduate clinic of the CES University and the private consultation Dr. Claudia Restrepo and Dr. Adriana Santamaría. The frequency of sleep bruxism will be evaluated with the translated and validated Spanish version of the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ), which will be answered by the parents. The consumption of added sugar will be evaluated with the version translated into Spanish of the Health Behavior in School-Aged Children - Food-Frequency Questionnaire (HBSC-FFQ). The time on screens will be recorded through the parents' report, of the time in hours that the child spends using electronic media in a recreational way each weekday for a week and each weekend day for a week. A decrease in the frequency of sleep bruxism is expected to be found by reducing sugar consumption and screen time in the children evaluated. The results of this study will be presented at the IADR, ACFO, ACOP and CES University research meetings and will be published in a peer-reviewed scientific journal in category Q1.