Active clinical trials for "Lung Neoplasms"

The purpose of this study is to explore the myeloprotective effects of trilaciclib in advanced squamous non-small cell lung cancer patients receiving a combination therapy of chemotherapy(carboplatin+paclitaxel) and immune checkpoint inhibitor (tislelizumab), as well as enhancing antitumor efficacy and possible immunological synergies.

This research study to determine the effectiveness of the AveCure Flexible Microwave Ablation Probe to destroy cancerous lung nodules up to 3 c m in size. This research study involves microwave ablation (MWA)

This study is single arm, open label, phase II trial for resectable ALK+ NSCLC. Eligible patients will receive brigatinib after 7-day lead-in 90mg from 4 to 10 weeks. The objective of this study is as follows. Primary objective: To identify molecular mechanism of DTP causing innate drug resistance to neoadjuvant brigatinib in resectable NSCLC harboring ALK fusion by analyzing single cell RNA-seq. Secondary objectives: To assess the pathologic response rate to neoadjuvant treatment with Brigatinib To evaluate the clinical efficacy in resectable ALK-positive NSCLC patients treated with brigatinib induction therapy To evaluate the successful curative resection rate To evaluate the safety of brigatinib as neoadjuvant treatment in resectable ALK-rearranged NSCLC patients. To investigate the changes of ALK rearrangement and other hot spot mutations by GUARDANT LUNAR assay of circulating tumor DNA present in blood plasma immediately with serial sampling. To assess of variant allele frequencies between pre-treatment and post-treatment sampling by GUARDANT LUNAR assay To explore cell-free biomarkers that may be predictive of response or primary resistance to brigatinib neoadjuvant therapy

Concurrent or sequential chemoradiotherapy has been recommended as the standard treatment for locally advanced and unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, its efficacy remains to be improved. PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors have been proven to be effective for late-stage NSCLC, and anti-angiogenesis agents have also been used for the first-line treatment of advanced or metastatic NSCLC. Therefore, we designed this single-arm clinical trial, which aims to investigate the safety and feasibility of sintilimab combined with anlotinib therapy for patients with initially unresectable stage II-III NSCLC.

This is a multi-center, open-label, Phase Ⅰ/Ⅱ clinical study of ZG006 for the treatment of participants with small cell lung cancer or neuroendocrine carcinoma who had no standard treatment available, or were intolerant to standard treatment.

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of autologous CD8+ and CD4+ transgenic T cells expressing high affinity KRAS G12V mutation-specific T cell receptors (FH-A11KRASG12V-TCR) and to see how well they work in treating patients with pancreatic, colorectal, and non-small cell lung cancers that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic). T cells are infection fighting blood cells that can kill tumor cells. The T cells given in this study will come from the patient and will have a new gene put in them that makes them able to recognize KRAS G12V, a protein on the surface of tumor cells. These KRAS G12V-specific T cells may help the body's immune system identify and kill KRAS G12V pancreatic, colorectal, and non-small cell lung cancers' tumor cells.

Phase II Study to Evaluate the Impact of SBRT (Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy) and/or SRS (Stereotactic Radiosurgery) on Oligoresidual Disease in EGFR Mutation Patients Treated with Osimertinib as First-Line Systemic Intervention. All candidates must exhibit a partial response after 12 weeks of treatment with the third-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor (alone or in combination with chemotherapy) and a maximum of five (5) residual lesions in a maximum of two (2) organs. The primary outcome will be progression-free survival (PFS), and secondary outcomes will include overall survival (OS), proportion of patients without progression at months 12 and 36, safety, and overall response rate (ORR). Additionally, an exploratory analysis will be conducted on the prognostic value of liquid biopsy (supplementary information), considering baseline presence of mutations (determined by Next Generation Sequencing tests) and reduction or negativization of allelic fraction (AF).

Pembrolizumab has been approved for first-line locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with a tumor proportion score (TPS) ≥50% for PDL1, based on the results of KEYNOTE-024. However, even with a positive PDL1 status, only a fraction of patients respond to immunotherapy. In the KEYNOTE-024 study evaluating pembrolizumab versus chemotherapy in first-line advanced NSCLC with PDL1 TPS ≥50%, the response rate in the pembrolizumab arm alone was 45%. NFE2L2 is a transcription factor that directs the expression of free radical defense genes that may interfere with radiation-induced DNA damage. KEAP1 is an adaptor protein that targets NFE2L2 for ubiquitination and proteasomal destruction as part of normal homeostasis. These new biomarkers are of clinical interest, as KEAP1/NFE2L2 mutations predict radiation resistance in patients with localized NSCLC treated with radiotherapy but not surgery. Some data also suggest a role for the KEAP1/NFE2L2 axis in response to immunotherapy. Establishing a predictive model for the presence of the KEAP1/NFE2L2 mutation would provide a tool for predicting survival (progression-free and overall), even before the patient starts immunotherapy.

To evaluate the safety and tolerance of MCLA-129 combined with Befotertinib in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer with EGFR-sensitive mutations.

PUMA-ALI-4201 is a Phase 2 study evaluating alisertib in patients with pathologically-confirmed extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) following progression on or after first-line treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy along with an anti-PDL-1 immunotherapy agent. This study is intended to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of alisertib and to identify the biomarker-defined subgroup(s) that may benefit most from alisertib treatment.