Active clinical trials for "Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung"

To estimate parameters associated with treatment patterns and related clinical outcomes.Including physician reported PFS and OS.

This is a multi-center, prospective, non-interventional study. The study will enroll about 1700 Chinese patients diagnosed as NSCLC and treated with osimertinib at least one dose. The objective of this non-interventional study is to monitor the safety profile of osimertinib in Chinese NSCLC patients in real world clinical practice.

The goal of this observation study is to learn about clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic factors of stage IB NSCLC. The main question it aims to answer is wheather there is relationship between newly proposed clinicopathological features and the prognosis of stage IB NSCLC .The postoperative pathological and follow-up information of participants will be used for subsequent analysis.

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common histological form, accounting for 85% of all bronchopulmonary cancers (PBC). The advent of Immunity Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs) targeting Programmed cell Death-1 (PD-1) is changing current treatment algorithms. Preliminary results from work carried out in the Medical Oncology Department of the University Hospital of Tours suggest that immunotherapy targeting ICI, when administered beforehand, increases the effect of catch-up chemotherapy. In NSCLC, the progression-free survival (PFS) of 3rd line chemotherapy after anti-PD-1 immunotherapy was better than the PFS of 3rd line chemotherapy performed at the end of conventional chemotherapy. Moreover, the combination of chemotherapy and immunotherapy gives paradoxically better results than immunotherapy alone. Immunotherapy restores the anti-tumor T immunity inhibited by the cancer cell. While the mode of action of ICIs is well known, the mechanisms of resistance to them are poorly understood. Several pathways are evoked, in particular the modulation of cellular interactions within the tumour microenvironment (TME), the molecular expression profile of cancer cells, or the immunological status of the patient. Regulatory T lymphocytes (Treg) participate in the maintenance of immune system homeostasis by ensuring tolerance to self antigens. Within TME, Treg inhibit anti-tumor T cell activity and potentiate tumor proliferation. The latter, by specifically recognizing tumor antigens, block the activity of effector T lymphocytes directed against tumor cells. Thus, an increase in circulating Treg concentrations and in TME is a poor prognostic factor, especially in NSCLC. Gemcitabine chemotherapy is commonly used in the management of NSCLC. Recent data show that gemcitabine decreases Treg activity and regulates levels of anti-inflammatory TME cytokines such as IL10, TGF-β and interferon-Ɣ. The hypothesis of this study is that the decrease in Treg blood concentration by catch-up chemotherapy restores sensitivity to immunotherapy.

Durvalumab as maintenance in patients who received chemoradiotherapy for unresectable stage III NSCLC: Real World Data from an Expanded Access Program in Brazil

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety of nivolumab in routine cancer practice in China. Part one of the study will investigate nivolumab for non-small cell lung cancer previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy that has locally advanced or has spread. Part two will investigate nivolumab for post-platinum squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck that is recurrent or has spread. Part three will investigate nivolumab for locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. Part four will investigate nivolumab for recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck.

In this study, the investigator retrospectively collected patients who were continuously treated with immunosuppressive agents or chemotherapy after EGFR-TKI resistance. To analyze the efficacy of immunosuppressive agents in patients with EGFR mutations in the posterior line in a real-world setting.

Characteristics of patients with Neuregulin-1 (NRG1) gene fusion-positive solid tumors treated with afatinib, and characteristics of those treated with another systemic therapy.

This is an observational, non-interventional, single-country, multi center, retrospective cohort study, based on real world data collection, of patients with locally advanced or metastatic Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) mutation-positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) who had been treated with Afatinib at any line.

Lung cancer (LC) is the leading cause of cancer-related death and is the most frequent cancer in both sexes.Respectable lung tumor with abnormal lung function, usually because of tobacco use, have chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), coronary artery disease, and/or old age as underlying comorbidities. Until recent, most exercise prescribed using aerobic exercise programs. Baduanjin is a type of movement-based mind-body intervention. It is a form of traditional practice designed to promote physical and psychological health, manage symptoms, and relieve stress during illness. The impacts of a Baduanjin exercise-based cardiopulmonary rehabilitation program for patients recovering from respectable lung tumor on Meridian Energy Analysis Device (MEAD100, Med- Pex Enterprises, Taichung, Taiwan), lung function and heart rate variability has yet to be assessed. This trial evaluates whether the Baduanjin exercise would provide effective lung function, meridian energy and HRV in patients following lung operative.