Active clinical trials for "Carcinoma"

The goal of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab plus belzutifan plus lenvatinib or pembrolizumab/quavonlimab plus lenvatinib versus pembrolizumab plus lenvatinib as first-line treatment in participants with advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). The primary hypotheses are (1) pembrolizumab plus belzutifan plus lenvatinib is superior to pembrolizumab plus lenvatinib with respect to progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS), in advanced ccRCC participants; and (2) pembrolizumab/quavonlimab plus lenvatinib is superior to pembrolizumab plus lenvatinib with respect to PFS and OS, in advanced ccRCC participants.

Locally advanced rectal carcinoma raise the issue of both the oncological control, local and general, and the therapeutic morbidity. Surgery alone can cure only one out of two patients, radiochemotherapy improves the local control but the metastatic risk remains about 30% with enhanced postoperative morbidity and poor functional results. The tumor response to preoperative treatment is the major prognostic factor which revealed the aggressiveness of the tumor. To this day, there are no biologic predictive markers for tumor response. The purpose of this trial is to tailor the management according to the early tumoral response after short and intensive induction chemotherapy. MRI volumetric tumor response will be used to distinguish between good responders and bad responders. "Very good" responders will be randomized to either immediate surgery or radiochemotherapy followed by surgery (Standard arm: Cap 50).

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with pd-1 antibody immunotherapy (Sintilimab) and anti-VEGF (Bevacizumab Biosimilar) in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (BCLC-C Stage).

Through multicenter, open-label, randomised clinical trials, we intend to demonstrate that PD-1 treatment added to salvage surgery could further decrease the rate of disease progression and improve the survival outcome of patients with resectable locally recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma compared with those treated with salvage surgery alone.

This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, parallel controlled, open-label study. The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Huaier Granule on postoperative adjuvant therapy of high-risk early-stage triple-negative invasive ductal carcinoma. The Secondary purposes are to evaluate the safety of long-term use of Huaier granules as postoperative adjuvant treatment of high-risk early-stage triple-negative invasive ductal carcinoma, and the changes of quality of life score after treatment with Huaier granule.

This phase I trial is to find out the possible side effects of pembrolizumab and radiation therapy before and during surgery in treating patients with head and neck squamous cell cancer that remains despite treatment (persistent) or has come back (recurrent). Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays or protons to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Giving pembrolizumab and radiation therapy before and during surgery may kill more tumor cells.

A Phase I Clinical Study ofCT0180 cells in Patients with Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Squamous cell carcinoma of the anus (SCCA) is a rare cancer, however its incidence is increasing worldwide. SCCA is mostly induced by human papillomavirus (HPV) infections (high-risk types such as HPV-16 and -18) and HPV-related oncoproteins (E6 and E7) are expressed in more than 90% of cases. T stage and N stage are recognized prognostic factors for local and/or distant recurrence in SCCA patients treated by CRT. In fact, ≥T3 or ≥N1 anal cancers are associated with as high as 50% disease recurrence rate at 2 years. Since 1996 when concomitant radiotherapy and MMC (mytomicin C) and 5-FU-based chemotherapy demonstrated superiority to radiotherapy alone, no significant progress has been achieved in patients with locally advanced SCCA. Still, phase III study by James et al. reported in 2013 showed that prognosis of SCCA patients treated with this regimen can be improved probably due to a better tumor classification, more precise radiological methods, known as "Will Rogers phenomenon". Based on the above, investigators have designed this phase II trial assessing the feasibility and efficacy of Ezabenlimab (BI 754091) and mDCF chemotherapy combination followed by: standard chemoradiotherapy in case of low response to induction treatment (<30% by RECIST criteria) or additional 2 cycles of mDCF and 1 cycle of Ezabenlimab (BI 754091) followed by hypofractionated radiotherapy in case of high response (≥ 30% by RECIST criteria) in SCCA patients with high-risk locally advanced (stage III) disease. In summary, the first innovative aspect of this research program is to provide a valuable proof of concept study evaluating the feasibility to combine radiotherapy, chemotherapies (docetaxel, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil) and Ezabenlimab (BI 754091) in patients with stage III squamous cell anal carcinoma. INTERACT-ION study will provide evidence that Ezabenlimab (BI 754091) acts in synergy with mDCF to improve complete response rate, and both with hypofractionated radiotherapy to improve the disease-free survival enhancing TH1 and CD8 T cell immunity.

This is a multi-center, non-randomized, 3-cohort, phase II trial, evaluating a triplet combination of docetaxel, oxaliplatin and fluorouracil for gastric cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis and inoperable malignant bowel obstruction.

This phase I/Ib trial is to find out the best dose, possible benefits and/or side effects of BET bromodomain inhibitor ZEN-3694 (ZEN003694) when given in combination with nivolumab with or without ipilimumab in treating patients with solid tumors. ZEN003694 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab and ipilimumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving ZEN003694 in combination with nivolumab with or without ipilimumab may shrink or stabilize solid tumors.