Active clinical trials for "Carcinoma"

Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) is a high malignancy cancer which progress rapidly , and the rates of morbidity and mortality is very high in China. Radiotherapy as a effective treatment is commonly used in unresectable HCC patients. Preclinical models have shown that anti-angiogenesis medicine,such as rh-endostatin, can normalize the tumor vasculature to make it more efficient for oxygen delivery, which can enhance the radiosensitivity subsequently. This study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of rh-endostatin combined with radiotherapy in the treatment of HCC.

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of apatinib in treating patients with recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma who failed prior platinum based chemotherapy

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma has high incidence in the southern China, especially in Guangdong Province. In the world, the standardized morbidity has reached 30/10 million in men while in women, about 13/10 million. At present, the incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in China accounted for more than 80% of the world. The cancer-related deaths is in the eighth, which is a serious threat to our people's health and life. A recent multi-center phase II study of stage II nasopharyngeal carcinoma showed that: compared with Intensity Modulation Radiotherapy (IMRT) plus cisplatin, the 3 year local control rate, regional control rate, distant metastasis-free survival rate and disease-specific survival rate of IMRT were similar, but the side effects of radiotherapy alone group were lower. Based on the results of the phase II clinical study, the investigators designed this phase III clinical study, with the aim to compared the efficacy and toxicity of these two treatment programs. And finally to provide sufficient evidence for the treatment of stage II nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

OPTIMISE is designed to provide knowledge regarding the use of Sunitinib as 1st line treatment and 2nd line treatment selected (Sunitinib-different sequence) with respect to efficacy outcomes, adverse events, and health related QoL in the real life setting.

Assessment of the long-term outcome of combined ipsilateral liver lobe devascularization (ILAD) and alcohol injection of the large hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC): single center non-randomized trial.

To understand efficacy of Durvalumab(MEDI4736)+ Tremelimumab in Metastatic/relapsed pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) of oxaliplatin plus fluorouracil/leucovorin compared with HAIC of oxaliplatin alone in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with major portal venous tumor thrombus (PVTT).

This study aims to verify superiority of pemetrexed maintenance to observation for patient without disease progression after 1 st line cisplatin-based chemotherapy.

Sorafenib is the standard therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with extrahepatic metastasis (EHM). However, addition of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) may be beneficial for controlling intrahepatic tumour. The investigators aimed to compare the efficacy between the sorafenib monotherapy and TACE-sorafenib sequential therapy in HCC patients with EHM.

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignances seen in different regions of the world. The 5-year risk of recurrence of HCC after resection has been reported to be as high as 70%. It has been proposed that best way to reduce recurrence is to search for improved adjuvant therapies. Especially for some postoperative patients who were identified with the risk factors for recurrence, several adjuvant therapies were often used, including TACE. Recently, a variety of Traditional Chinese Medicine combined with TACE for toxicity reduction and enhancing the efficacy have been investigated in the treatment of HCC. Cidan capsules are a formula containing more than ten types of plant extracts, and has been clinically used for >10 years as a safe and nontoxic antitumor drug. However, the safy and efficacy of preventive therapy is still not clear. In this prospective control study, we enroll such HCC patients experienced operation and were identifed with high risk of recurrence. After a preventive TACE, the eligible patients were divided into two groups. One group will accept Cidan therapy and another will not. Under a basis of large sample, the safty and efficacy of Cidan combined with TACE in HCC patients will be investigated and analysed.