Active clinical trials for "Heart Arrest"

The objective of this observational and retrospective study is to determine the predictive factors of in-hospital mortality following an out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest (CPA) in the population under 18 years old. Data are collected from telephone calls and medical regulation records processed by the health call center of 2 french departments between January 1, 2019, and March 15, 2022. The medical records of the included patients will also be reread in order to obtain the patient's status at 30 days after the CPA. Detailed description: The literature reports numerous works evaluating the epidemiological characteristics of pediatric out-of-hospital cardiorespiratory arrest. An improvement in survival has been reported in the case of resuscitation guided by the operator in medical regulation before the arrival of the emergency services. Indeed, the regulation phase at the 15 center in France is of fundamental importance. Recent evolutions, notably with the creation of specific call-taking professions, show the importance attached to improving practices. The population concerned is characterized by children under 18 years of age, victims of an extra-hospital cardiorespiratory arrest. It is a retrospective study over three years and three months, multicentric, from the emergency service (SAMU) 57 and 69. The primary endpoint was the all-cause mortality at thirty days of the admission. The case report form (CRF) will collect the main aspects of telephone management at the 15 centers, out-of-hospital management by the emergency teams, and the personal characteristics of the emergency physicians and out-of-hospital responders (gender, age, family situation, etc.). The medical management in the emergency department and the first stages of in-hospital management will also be analyzed. The patients included who are still alive will receive a notification of non-objection by mail.

Vulnerability to psychologic distress induced by in situ simulation. Objectives: Psychological evaluation at short and long term on working satisfaction, mental health, and acute stress after in situ simulation. Analysis of the stress vulnerability induced by simulation. Design: non interventional study. Primary outcome: Psychologic distress analysis with validated psychologic distress inventory (Job Satisfaction Survey (JSS), General Health Quality (GHQ), Impact of Event Scale Revisited (IESR), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-A (STAI-A), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory -B (STAI-B)).

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether simple psychological interventions can be implemented at the Essex Cardiothoracic Centre (CTC) with a view to supporting the psychological wellbeing of survivors of cardiac arrest during their recovery.

The aim of this field report is to describe as the use ultrasound guidance can facilitate the insertion of intraosseous access, during the resuscitation, in the victims of out-of hospital traumatic cardiac arrest

Rationale: Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (vaECMO) during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) might improve outcome after cardiac arrest. However, it is well established that reperfusion injury of the brain can cause microvascular and endothelial dysfunction, leading to cellular necrosis and apoptosis. While performing ECPR, following the European resuscitation guidelines, it is yet unknown how to set the ECMO settings in order to minimize ischemia-reperfusion injury of the brain. Objective: In this study, we want to elaborate on the optimal ECMO settings in the first three hours after initiation of ECPR. Study design: Prospective, multi-centre, observational study Study population: All patients receiving ECPR in the age between 18 and 70 years, with low flow duration<60min and receiving cerebral oximetry monitoring Intervention: application of an adhesive regional oximetry sensor on the patient's forehead and withdrawal of 12 ml extra blood in all patients. Main study parameters/endpoints: Cerebral Performance Category at 6 months. Neuron-specific enolase (NSE) will be determined from routine blood drawings.

This is a study to determine if surveillance monitoring of general ward patients can reduce cardio-pulmonary arrest while maintaining an acceptable false alarms rate for nursing workload.

To evaluate the significance of free-plasma deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and plasma histones in cardiac arrest patients.

Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest rate is common problem, because of high mortality rate. It is not clear incidence rate, epidemiology and outcomes in Lithuania and Kaunas city included.

Observational study of all out-of-hospital cardiac arrest during 6 months in regional areas of Helsinki University Hospital and Kuopio University Hospital from activation of EMS system until follow up to 6 months of survival.Simultaneous observation of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest primary survivors admitted to all Finnish ICUs.

The overall goal of this pilot study is to design and conduct a survey of 9-1-1 call takers in the province of Ontario, Canada to better understand the factors associated with the successful identification of cardiac arrest (including victims with agonal breathing) over the phone. Specific objectives are: To conduct iterative semi-structured interviews to identify behavioural factors influencing identification of cardiac arrest by 9-1-1 call takers; To develop a survey instrument about behavioural factors influencing the ability of 9-1-1 call takers to identify cardiac arrest based on a systematic review of the literature, the results of the semi-structured interviews, and theoretical constructs from the Theory of Planned Behaviour; and To conduct a survey among Ontario 9-1-1 call takers using the survey instrument, and to identify factors and strategies that might be targeted by Knowledge Translation interventions.