Impacts of Aronia on Inflammation and the Gut Microbiome
Metabolic SyndromeInflammation2 moreThe overall goal of this project is to determine the inflammation lowering impact of anthocyanin-rich Aronia berries. Inflammation is an underlying mechanism driving the development of several diseases. While an elevation in immune signals in the systemic circulation is commonly attributed to adipose tissue, inflammation is not present in all obese individuals. Adipose tissue must become inflamed, and the inflammation trigger may come from other sources. Microorganisms (microbiome), host tissues, and immune cells residing in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) are a key source of pro-inflammatory signals that may cause the host organism to become inflamed. Anthocyanins are bioactive compounds with established anti-inflammatory and microbiome altering properties. We hypothesize that the GIT microbiome is a key determinant of host inflammation than can be manipulated by anthocyanins-rich berries to lower inflammation. We assembled a cohort of Low-INF and High-INF individuals and characterize their GIT microbiome and performed anthropometric measurements, basal measures of metabolism and metabolic health, and triglyceridemic, metabolomic, and inflammation responses to a high-fat meal challenge. Following this clinical trial, germ-free mice will be humanized with fecal microbial transplants from humans with distinct inflammation phenotypes to determine the impact of Aronia supplementation on the gut microbiome, metabolism, and inflammation.
Evaluation of Low Source of Signal in SCOUT DS
Metabolic SyndromeImpaired Glucose Tolerance1 moreThe overall objective of this study is to increase the number of dark skin tone individuals in the data set and evaluate if this increase in dark skin tone data has an impact on the accuracy of the SCOUT DS Diabetes Risk Score (DRS).
Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Patients With Intermittent Claudication
Intermittent ClaudicationMetabolic Syndrome XMetabolic syndrome, a group of cardiovascular risk factors related to insulin resistance, is a major determinant of cardiovascular mortality. Intermittent claudication is a symptom of an early stage of atherosclerosis. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in patients with intermittent claudication and its correlation with age, gender, localization of arterial obstruction and association with coronary artery disease.
Regional Observation of the Metabolic Syndrome
Metabolic SyndromeThe aim of the study, is to assess the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Italy on a regional basis, defined according to National Cholesterol Education Program/Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP/ATPIII) guidelines criteria.
A Study of the Metabolic Syndrome in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Metabolic SyndromeCardiovascular Risk Factors1 moreAn increased prevalence of the metabolic syndrome has been found in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in recent years.
Homburg Cream & Sugar Study
Coronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes3 moreThe purpose of this study is to prospectivly analyze the correlation of triglyceride tolerance and glucose tolerance with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients with stable coronary artery disease within 18 months and to determine, whether measurement of triglyceride tolerance can discriminate patients at risk for cardiovascular events.
Effects of Combined Natural Molecules on Metabolic Syndrome in Menopausal Women
MenopauseClimacteric Syndrome1 moreThe study collected retrospective data from the assumption of combined natural molecules in menopausal women with metabolic syndrome
the Association Between Thyroid Hormones and Metabolic Components in Patients With Obesity
ObesityEuthyroid Condition1 moreThis study collected clinical data of obese patients with euthyroid function, including age, gender, height, weight, BMI, waist circumference, blood pressure, fasting blood sugar, blood sugar 2 hours after sugar load, fasting plasma high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, fasting three acyl glycerin, free iodine thyroid hormone (FT3) and free thyroid hormones (FT4), thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), follow-up information and etc. Via analyzing the data, the investigators want to investigate the association between thyroid hormones (THs) and metabolic components in obese patients with euthyroid function and to present the cutoff values of THs in order to provide new information for the risk stratification of metabolic syndrome in obese patients with euthyroid function.
T1D, Metabolic Syndrome and Insulin Resistance
Type 1 DiabetesMetabolic Syndrome1 morePatients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and metabolic syndrome (MS) require high doses of insulin to achieve a glycemic control, due to insulin resistance (IR). The investigators identified the presence of metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance in patients with T1D in a population of southeast Mexico. The sampled population was recruited from the Diabetes Clinic of the Regional Hospital of High Specialty "Dr. Gustavo A. Rovirosa Pérez"; from August 2021 to February 2022, graduated physicians interviewed patients previously diagnosed with T1D. This study included patients older than 18 years and at least six months after being diagnosed with T1D. The interviewers excluded patients who did not attend regular consultations and those who did not agree to participate or to give a blood sample. A diabetologist evaluated and diagnosed all patients based on the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. Fasting glucose, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and triacylglycerols were determined in blood serum using a Clinical Chemistry System from Random Access Diagnostics. The reasearch team determined glycated hemoglobin concentrations by an enzymatic immunoassay method.
Pioglitazone Special Drug Use Surveillance "Metabolic Syndrome in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes...
Type 2 Diabetes MellitusThe purpose of this survey is to determine the onset of new cerebral and cardiovascular events and changes in metabolic syndrome parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus on long-term pioglitazone (Actos Tablets) treatment.