International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health and Lower Extremity Orthoses...
Cerebral PalsyInternational Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) is a coding system developed to describe the health status of individuals in a universal way. The increasingly common core sets are short forms of ICF categories that are specifically selected for diseases. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship among the lower extremity orthoses commonly used in children with cerebral palsy (CP), body structure and functions, activity and participation level, and is to determine the relationship between clinical tests and ICF CP core set. For this purpose, a total of 75 children with ages between 3 and 18 will be divided into 3 groups, including using a walking orthosis, using a resting orthosis, and using both walking and resting orthoses. Children's muscle tone, joint limitation, gross motor functions, balance skills, activity and participation levels and quality of life will be assessed with the tests frequently used in the clinic separately and with the core set in a holistic framework.
The Effect of Video-based Game Therapy on Treatment Intensity in Children With Cerebral Palsy
Cerebral PalsyIn a recent review by Kolobe et al., It was reported that there was no study investigating the effects of treatment intensity on upper or lower extremity function in children with traumatic brain injury and cerebral palsy. In other words, any study in this review reported no studies on the amount of effort or the number of repetitions at high or low intensity. This indicates a clear gap in the literature related to density, which is a dosage variable for cerebral palsy. It is difficult to determine and increase density without having strong, practical methods to measure density during rehabilitation. Therefore, there is a clear need for alternative measurements to measure density. As the alternative measurements, the number of repetitions, the duration of active time during the sessions are used. Energy consumption seen as a useful tool for evaluating functional capacity may also reflect activity intensity by measuring the intensity of activity during the session. Because the ability to perform an activity when interpreted; It is considered as an indicator of fatigue and endurance. Children with cerebral palsy have decreased selective muscle control, abnormal muscle tone, imbalance between agonist and antagonist muscles, and abnormalities in balance due to inadequate balance reactions. Due to all these reasons, cerebral palsy in children has been shown to have higher energy consumption during physical activities such as walking compared to healthy children. Children with cerebral palsy usually have difficulty in regular participation in treatment and adaptation to traditional home exercise programs. Active video games are recommended for use in addition to neurodevelopmental therapy and, in particular, for home use, because of the potential for increasing treatment dosage. Researchers focus on evidence in terms of exercise games, Some games on the market (Wii Sports tennis and boxing and Dance Dance Revolution) have achieved that the physical activity measured by the metabolic equivalent, which is necessary to perform the tasks in individuals with cerebral palsy, is associated with the level of moderate severity. In this study, it is aimed to compare the treatment intensity, performance and balance parameters of the patients with cerebral palsy in a planned neurodevelopmental treatment session and active video games. In this study, the effects of clinical type, age and functional level on treatment intensity, performance and balance parameters during these sessions will be investigated. Hypothesis of the study In line with the needs of children with cerebral palsy, there is a difference in terms of treatment intensity, performance and balance parameters between a planned neurodevelopmental treatment session and active video games.
Chewing Performance Level and Gross Motor Function in Children With Cerebral Palsy
Cerebral PalsyChewing Problem1 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine the association between gross motor function and chewing performance level in children with cerebral palsy (CP). A cross-sectional study was conducted in 152 children (ages 2-10y, 51.3% male) with a diagnosis of spastic CP. The Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) was used to determine gross motor function levels of children. Chewing performance level was determined by using the Karaduman Chewing Performance Scale (KCPS).
Growth, Dietary Intakes and Feeding Behaviors of Children With Cerebral Palsy Who Have Chewing Disorders...
Cerebral PalsyMastication Disorder2 moreThe nutritional status of CP children may be decreased when children have chewing disorders too due to insufficient solid food intake. The objective of this study was to investigate growth, dietary intakes and feeding behaviours of children with CP who have chewing disorders, and to compare them with their healthy peers.
Upper Limb Reeducation Across Life Span
Upper Extremity DysfunctionDementia3 moreProgram Ready2E.A.T. was developed to be tested in the upper limb reeducation on population at risk, such as: Children with dysfunction Cognitive impaired elderly Dementia people
Pros and Cons of Botulinum Injection Treatment in Cerebral Palsy
Cerebral PalsyBotulinum ToxinThe aim of this study is to quantitatively record the opinions regarding the pros and cons of this treatment of the caregivers of children with cerebral palsy who had botulinum toxin applied in investigators' clinic.
The Effect of Tactile Deficit on Motor Function in Unilateral Cerebral Palsy
Cerebral PalsyRehabilitation1 moreCerebral palsy(CP) is the most common cause of disability in childhood. The motor spectrum of disorders is characterized by abnormal muscle tone, posture, and movement. The motor disorders of CP are often accompanied by disturbances of sensation, perception, cognition and behavior. Besides classical appearance of symptomatology, tactile impairment takes an important place to be evaluated. Assessment of the integrity of tactile function composes of two main steps: tactile registration and tactile perception. Our main goal is the define the effect of tactile impairment on hand motor function with the usage of identical assessment tools in patients with unilateral cerebral palsy (UCP) and typically developed children (TDC).
The TOBY Children Study
Cerebral PalsyHypoxia-Ischemia1 moreThe aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of therapeutic hypothermia following perinatal asphyxia on neurological and neuropsychological outcomes and also to assess academic attainment and any additional health, societal or educational costs associated with changes in outcome as a result of the intervention. This study will determine whether the apparent initial benefits of cooling are maintained in the longer term. Perinatal asphyxia (a lack of oxygen occurring around the time of birth) may have long term consequences on brain functioning, which may be altered by treatment with hypothermia (cooling). Currently, there is no information on the effect of cooling on outcome beyond 18 months of age. We intend to assess at 6 - 7 years of age, the children that participated in the TOBY trial of whole body cooling following perinatal asphyxia and compare between the children that had received the cooling treatment soon after birth and those that were not treated with cooling, the number that survived with an intelligence quotient (IQ) greater than 84, the presence and severity of disabilities, educational attainment and the economic impact on families and service providers. If possible, children will be assessed in their school, with the option of alternative venues such as home or clinic if required. During the assessment a paediatrician will conduct a neurological examination. A psychologist will administer psychometric tests to evaluate cognitive, behavioural and motor development. Questionnaires completed by parents and teachers will complete the data collection. Economic factors will also be assessed in the parent questionnaire. Each child will have contact with the assessors during one school day with appropriate breaks. Assessments will take place over a period of 3 years.
Inflammatory Cytokines Associated With Perinatal Brain Injury
InfantNewborn7 moreThis observational study assessed whether measurements of certain pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines in the blood (either singly or in combination) at birth and/or up to day of life 21 can predict cerebral palsy at 18-22 months corrected age.
Biomechanical Properties and Their Association With Balance and Functional Mobility in Children...
Cerebral PalsyThis study aimed to investigate the differences in the biomechanical properties of the dorsal trunk and lower extremity muscles of children with unilateral spastic cerebral palsy compared with their typically developing peers, and the effect of these biomechanical properties on balance and functional mobility performance.