Active clinical trials for "Stroke"

FAST and Stroke-112 are two campaigns to reduce the emergency room arrival time of stroke patients. No study has evaluated the effectiveness of these campaigns. This study aimed to compare recalling capacity of people in these two campaigns.

This is a proof-of-concept study aimed at contributing evidence towards the need, usability and efficacy potential of the GoHandTM sensor in people with reduced hand function post-stroke. A two group, randomized, proof-of-concept, trial. The outcome is change over a one-month period in movement quality as measured by the GoHand sensor. The intervention period is one month. The intervention to be tested is the GoHand sensor, specifically the auditory feedback provided for an optimal wrist and hand movement during everyday tasks. To standardize the practice sessions, all persons will be taught the GRASP (Graded Repetitive Arm Supplementary Program) which has been shown to be of benefit to people recovering from stroke. The intervention group will practice the GRASP program with the sensor in feedback mode and the control group will practice with the sensor without feedback. The total sample size is 12, 6 per group. The study will be used to create movement metric algorithms and provide preliminary data for extent of change and usability.

Compare the effects of gargling with green tea on the oral health of stroke patients? Compare whether gargling with green tea can reduce halitosis in stroke patients? Compare whether gargling with green tea can reduce plaque index in stroke patients?

The aim of this feasibility study is to investigate whether target-oriented treatment planning can be maintained in the rehabilitation of stroke patients using the existing classification (LIMOS) and evidence-based specialist treatment pathways. If the goal-oriented treatment planning cannot be adhered to, reasons for failure should be investigated.

There is good evidence of the effectiveness of regular physical activity in the primary and secondary prevention of stroke. STARFISH is a smartphone-based application designed as a behavioural change intervention to encourage the user to become more physically active. The study will investigate if using STARFISH for 6 weeks can increase physical activity in people after stroke. Subjects will be randomised to the STARFISH intervention or a control group. Control subjects will not have access to their daily activity count.

The aim of the study is to compare physical activity in stroke survivors who have undertaken a four month physical activity intervention using the STARFISH application with a control group receiving four months of usual care.

The objectives of this phase II clinical study are: evaluate the efficacy, safety, patient adeherence and clinical applicability of a new robotic device for patients with stroke at a physical rehabilitation institution (Instituto de Medicina Física e Reabilitação do Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade de São Paulo - IMREA HCFMUSP - Rede de Reabilitação Lucy Montoro, unidade Vila Mariana). Methods: 10 patients with stroke diagnosis and Fugl-Meyer score ranging from 34 to 55 will be selected to be included in the study. After signing the informed consent form and being assessed by the baseline evaluations, they will undertake 18 sessions of robotic therapy, which in its turn will be prescribed three times a week. After this period, the patients will be evaluated for future comparison of both the pre-treatment and final assessments.

Currently there is a lot of literatures on stroke rehabilitation and post-discharge therapy. However, there are few evidence based guidelines on patient engagement after stroke in the post-rehabilitation community phase. There is evidence from stroke studies that stroke patients with mild to moderate disability, discharged early from an acute hospital unit can be rehabilitated in the community by an interdisciplinary stroke rehabilitation team and attain similar functional outcomes when compared to patients receiving in-patient rehabilitation. There is strong evidence that additional hospital based outpatient therapy improves short term functional outcomes compared to routine care over short term. Although meta-analyses have examined the efficacy of self management education programs, the interpretation of such reviews is limited by heterogeneity in populations and interventions and the limited range of outcomes measured. Few randomized controlled trials have found a reduction in health service utilization, such as incidences of hospitalization (in patients with chronic lung disease, heart disease, stroke and arthritis) as a direct outcome of attending an education program. For self-management support to be effective and sustainable in the community, it is postulated that initiatives simultaneously focus on supporting patients to engage in self management and equipping health care professionals with the necessary resources to assist them.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of robot-assisted gait training on active walking in the patients with stroke.

Stroke is a leading cause of disability, institutionalization, readmission and death. This research is being completed to accelerate the adoption of evidence-based therapy practices that improve overall stroke care and outcomes. We will implement a feasibility randomized controlled trial (RCT) studying the implementation of a stroke specific chronic disease self-management program. Specifically, if the person is identified to have a chronic vision impairment identified on the vision screen, a specific low vision self-management program will be used. Otherwise the program that will be used is the generic chronic disease self-management program.