Active clinical trials for "Stroke"

Increased muscle tone, decreased normal range of motion, and functional impairments may result in decreased load on the affected limb, deviations in gait patterns, balance and coordination disorders in individuals with stroke. In the literature, there are many scales that evaluate balance and functional performance in stroke. However there is no validity and reliability study of Dubousset Function Test developed to evaluate balance and functional performance of stroke. For this reason, the aim of study is to examine the validity and reliability of Dubousset Function Test in stroke patients.

A prospective cohort minimal risk study to determine the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on outcomes of neurologically injured ICU patients.

The aim of the Pre-HAST study is to improve identification and triage of patients with suspected stroke in order to get the right patient to the right level of care as fast as possible. Furthermore, the scale is also intended to use follow stroke symptoms in emergency care. The test is more extensive then the FAST or Cincinatti Stroke Scale and is in some aspects similar to the NIHSS but is shorter, easier and faster to perform to improve interexaminator variability and improve validity in less trained personal. The test is intended for awake patients with suspected stroke

Background: Although placement of an intra-cerebral catheter remains the gold standard method for measuring intracranial pressure (ICP), there are several limitations to the method. Objectives: The main objective of this study was to compare the correlation and the agreement of the wave morphology between the ICP (standard ICP monitoring) and a new nICP monitor in patients admitted with stroke. Our secondary objective was to estimate the accuracy of four non-invasive methods to assess intracranial hypertension. Methods: We prospectively collected data of adults admitted to an intensive care unit (ICU) with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) or ischemic stroke (IS) in whom invasive ICP monitoring placed. Measures had been simultaneously collected from the following non-invasive indices: optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD), pulsatility index (PI) using transcranial Doppler (TCD), a 5-point visual scale designed for Computed Tomography (CT) and two parameters (time-to-peak [TTP] and P2/P1 ratio) of a non-invasive ICP wave morphology monitor (Brain4care[B4c]). Intracranial hypertension was defined as an invasively measured ICP > 20 mmHg for at least five minutes.

Research purposes:1, investigate the nursing management is the head nurse for swallowing disorder after stroke care management status; Compared with the existing research, the difference between guidelines and evidence-based nursing plan and the analysis of the influencing factors.2, the investigation nursing personnel for swallowing disorder after stroke nursing implementation status; Compare the difference between its and department management requirements and to analyze its influencing factors.3 patients with swallowing disorder after stroke or their caregivers for swallowing disorder after stroke care needs of semi-structured interviews.

Selective motor control is defined as the ability to perform the movement in isolation without revealing movement in another joint, without mirror movements, without using a flexor or extensor pattern in the extremities during a desired movement in one joint. Evaluation of selective motor control is important to predict future functional status in adult stroke patients. The Fugl-Meyer Upper Extremity Motor Rating Scale is the basic test in the assessment of motor functions in stroke patients. However, this test is a complicated scale and it takes more than one hour to complete the rating of the patient; Physicians without experience cannot perform the test because it is difficult. This planned study aims to demonstrate the validity and reliability of Selective Control of the Upper Extremity Scale (SCUES) in the evaluation of selective motor control of upper extremity in stroke patients; thus, it aims to present SCUES to medical professionals as a practical clinical tool to be used in stroke.

Retrospective cohort study of consecutive patients investigated in a neurorehabilitation ward after a first hemispheric stroke. Unilateral spatial Neglect (USN) and other cognitive impairments (including attention, executive functions, memory) have been assessed in routine care at the subacute phase (<6 months). MRI scans have also been done in routine care. The study aims at linking lesion characteristics, disconnections induced and expression of the different modalities of USN

Background: Although low-fat dairy products are an integral part of a diet recommended for stroke prevention, the role of dairy fat in relation to the risk of stroke is not yet clear. Objective: Therefore the association of adipose tissue content of fatty acids, for which dairy products are a major source (12:0, 14:0, 14:1 cis-9, 15:0, 17:0, 18:1 trans-11 and 18:2 cis-9, trans-11), with incident total stroke and stroke subtypes will be investigated. Design: The study is a case-cohort study nested within the Danish Diet, Cancer and Health cohort, including all incident stroke cases and a random sample of the total cohort.The fatty acid composition of adipose tissue biopsies was determined by gas chromatography and the content of specific fatty acids was expressed as percentage of total fatty acids. Stroke cases were identified in the Danish National Patient Registry and the diagnoses were individually verified. Cox proportional hazard regression will be used to estimate the association between fatty acids and stroke.

The MitraClip-procedure offers an interventional treatment for high risk patients with severe symptomatic mitral regurgitation. The number of new cerebral ischemic lesions without clinical manifestations is high. The aim of this study is to determine the frequency of cerebral embolisms and cerebral lesions during the MitraClip-procedure using transcranial doppler ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging.

This study will translate an English case definition of poststroke fatigue and validate it against the Multidimensional Fatigue Questionnaire-20 and the Fatigue Severity Scale