Active clinical trials for "Cerebrovascular Disorders"

Compare the safety and efficacy of the DAISE to stent retrievers in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of proton pump inhibitor (PPI), comparing to the mucosal defensive drug, in the prevention of the recurrence of gastric and/or duodenal ulcers during 12 weeks observation in patients receiving low-dose aspirin for vascular protection.

This study is a prospective, randomized, single-center trial, designed to observe the effect of remote limb ischemic preconditioning on ischemic cerebral vascular disease.

The primary objective was to assess whether long-term administration of antihypertensive therapy to elderly subjects with isolated systolic hypertension reduced the combined incidence of fatal and non-fatal stroke. The secondary objectives were to evaluate: the effect of long-term antihypertensive therapy on mortality from any cause in elderly people with isolated systolic hypertension; possible adverse effects of chronic use of antihypertensive drug treatment in this population; the effect of therapy on indices of quality-of-life; the natural history of isolated systolic hypertension in the placebo population.

This study is intended to include 3000 diabetic patients in our hospital to collect complete medical history data, comprehensively improve the screening of diabetic complications and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular risk assessment.

The primary aim of the study is to develop a national registry of cerebrovascular diseases in order to define the subtypes of these diseases associated with a worse prognosis. Secondly, the study aims to find clinical, radiological, and biological markers capable tof predicting the outcome of cerebrovascular diseases and the onset of complications related to therapeutic procedures, and to calculate predictive prognostic scores composed of multiple variables. Each participating center will collect clinical, radiological, and biological data from the medical records of the study participants. Patients included in the study will not undergo any additional medical procedures to those of normal clinical practice.

The proposed study will generate a national mapping of healthcare utilization patterns in people post-stroke in the chronic phase living in the community; examine the associations between individual-level characteristics, health outcomes and healthcare utilization; and will describe patients' perspectives on their needs for health services and their experiences of using them. The study will use mixed-methods methodology (quantitative and qualitative) and will proceed in three parts. In part 1, data will be extracted retrospectively from electronic medical records of of Clalit Health Services, covering all patients with a stroke diagnosis. In part 2, a sub-sample of 240 patients will be asked to answer standardized questionnaires. In part 3, a sub-sample of 20 participants will participate in in-depth, semi-structured interviews.

The study will provide evidence of eating habits and physical activity in cerebrovascular patients in Luxembourg and of the degree to which these habits may be changed acutely (after one month) and in the long run (after 4 months) by intensive counselling. Furthermore the influence of intensive counselling and of the consumption of red wine on cerebrovascular risk factors, cognition, and on surrogate parameters for stroke will be assessed.

This study aims to compare the time difference between radial arterial line placement and use of the EndoPhys sheath, as well as, assess the cost effectiveness of the EnoPhys sheath vs. use of a radial arterial line based on device and operating room costs.

To determine the effect of capsaicin upon serial transcranial Doppler (TCD) markers of cerebral blood flow (CBF). Methods Serial TCD testing in 30 participants with cerebrovascular risk factors. Capsaicin doses .66 and .99 μMol. Outcomes: peak systolic and end-diastolic velocities in the middle cerebral artery (MCA), mean velocity (MV), pulsatility index (PI), CBF index, arterial pressure, and perceived pungency (PP) in five minutes intervals up to 20 minutes.