The Efficacy of Manual Therapy and Pressure Biofeedback Guided Strength Training on Pain and Functional...
Cervicogenic HeadacheCervicogenic headache (CGH) is a widespread illness that results in excruciating pain and a sizable functional handicap. Deep cervical flexor muscle (DCFM) strength and endurance were also worse in CGH patients. This study aimed to determine the efficacy of manual therapy and pressure biofeedback-guided DCFM strength training on pain intensity and functional limitations in individuals with CGH.
Titrated Versus High and Low Dose Nebulized Morphine to Reduce Pain in Emergency Settings
Post-Traumatic HeadacheAcute PainThe investigators test a different technique using morphine to improve pain relief in patient visiting the emergency department with acute trauma pain, for this we are comparing three different methods of morphine administration: intravenous titrated morphine low dose nebulized morphine and high dose nebulized morphine
Treximet for Prevention of Post Traumatic Headache Associated With Cognitive Dysfunction
Post-Traumatic HeadacheThis study will evaluate the effectiveness of Treximet when taken for post traumatic headache by measuring any change in the number of headache days or any change in a subject's ability to think following treatment with study medication. Eligible subjects will complete 3 visits. Following Visit 1, subjects will treat with their usual medication and document headache symptoms and therapy in a Headache Diary. After 30 days, subjects will return for Visit 2 and be randomized (like the flip of a coin) to receive Treximet or matching placebo to treat at the same time each day. Treximet will be provided to treat any headache that occurs. Subjects will complete a daily Diary. After 30 days, subjects will exit the study at Visit 3.
Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glide and Deep Friction Massage in Patients With Cervicogenic Headache...
Headache DisordersThe aim of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the effects of sustained natural apophyseal glide and deep friction massage in patients with cervicogenic headache for reducing pain, enhancing cervical range of motion and improving sleep quality.
Remotely Supervised tDCS for Persistent Post-traumatic Headache
Persistent Post Traumatic HeadacheMild Traumatic Brain InjuryThis pilot study is designed to provide preliminary data for a large scale, randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of remotely administrated at home transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) with real-time monitoring via VA Tele-health for persistent post traumatic headache associated with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Participants will receive total of 20 sessions of tDCS over four weeks. The investigators anticipate that the results generated from the study will directly translate into immediate meaningful clinical application: not only in management of chronic post traumatic headache, but also in reduction of acute pain medication use, and improving quality of life for our veterans with this debilitating neurological disorder.
A Pilot Study of Intranasal Lidocaine in Acute Management of Pediatric Migraine
Migraine in ChildrenPosttraumatic HeadacheHeadaches in children are very common and are a source of significant distress for the patient and their family. Migraines are the most common headache disorder in children and are associated with episodic pain and other symptoms such as nausea and sensitivity to light and sound that can impair a child's ability to participate in daily activities and lead to missed school or parental missed work. When home treatment fails to relieve symptoms, children often seek care in the emergency department (ED) where a limited number of treatment options exist; while largely effective, these rescue treatments currently all require needle insertion of an intravenous line, take time to administer, result in prolonged ED stays, and have potential unpleasant side effects. In adult patients, a number of studies suggest that lidocaine, a local anesthetic administered intranasally, may provide relief of migraine and migraine-like headache pain in minutes. This approach has the benefit of working quickly, not requiring a needle, and having fewer side effects as the medication acts locally on nerves in the nose. Intranasal lidocaine has not yet been studied in children for this purpose. This study will compare the use of intranasal lidocaine to placebo. The goal of this pilot study is to provide information to inform the sample size calculation for the definitive randomized controlled trial that will aim to measure the efficacy of intranasal lidocaine as an analgesic option for children age 7 years and older who present to the Pediatric ED with a chief complaint of migraine or post traumatic headache with migraine-like features. Secondary objectives will be to report on the frequency and severity of rebound headache between the two treatment groups, adverse events of the study drug, as well as the impact on healthcare utilization measures.The investigators hypothesize that children receiving intranasal lidocaine will have faster and more effective pain recovery compared to children receiving placebo and will be less likely to require the standard therapy for migraine headache. Given very few side effects reported in adult studies and the relatively benign nature of those reported, the investigators do not expect any major safety concerns in the study. It is also hypothesized that intranasal lidocaine will lead to shorter ED visits, thus reducing use of staff and hospital resources and saving money for the healthcare system as a whole.
TBI Care: Collaborative Care for Pain After Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
Brain InjuriesTraumatic2 moreThe purpose of this study is to (1) test the benefits of the patient-centered collaborative care treatment approach for persons who have had a TBI and who have pain, including headache; and also (2) test whether this approach improves quality of life, patient satisfaction, adherence to other treatments, and quality of care in the TBI care system. This project uses the contextual paradigm of disability to analyze and improve outpatient treatment of pain, including headache, in people who have had a TBI. Issues of restricted access and health care system complexity likely contribute to sub-optimal treatment of chronic pain. Therefore, the investigators seek to enhance real-world outpatient healthcare delivery through a patient-centered, collaborative care approach to treating chronic pain. The intervention is structured to reduce pain interference directly and indirectly through improved management of pain and comorbid conditions (e.g., depression, anxiety, and sleep difficulties) that can amplify pain perception and disability. In addition, change in the system of care may reduce burden on the emergency department. The investigators have heard from our clinician and patient partners that poor pain management often leads to emergency department visits, and this has also been reported in the literature.
Effects of Cervical Manual Therapy on Cervicogenic Headache
Unilateral HeadacheMusculoskeletal Neck PainThe effects of cervical spine manual therapy, including mobilization and manipulation, on cervical spine range of motion, joint position sense, and balance is unknown among individuals with cervicogenic headache. Previous studies have indicated improved frequency of headache, decreased perceived disability, and demonstrated improved neuromuscular function following upper cervical manipulation. Other authors report improved cervical spine range of motion, joint position sense, and balance following cervical spine manual therapy for individuals with cervicogenic dizziness. Through an experimental design, this study aims to determine the effects of cervical spine manual therapy on variables such as cervical spine range motion, joint position sense, and balance among individuals with headache of a cervical spine origin.
Mobilization Versus Manipulation for the Treatment of Cervicogenic Headaches
Cervicogenic HeadacheThere is currently a gap within the literature as to the effects of a thrust versus non-thrust mobilizations techniques specifically to the upper cervical spine C0-C3 along with home exercise program to help reduce frequency and intensity of cervicogenic headaches. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of in treating headaches using non-thrust or thrust mobilizations in addition to postural corrective exercises on patient outcomes measures.
Cervical SNAG Half Rotation Technique in Cervicogenic Headache Patients.
Cervicogenic HeadacheThe purpose of this study is to find out the effect of cervical sustained natural apophyseal glide half rotation technique in patients with cervicogenic headache. Not many researches have focused specifically on the cervical sustained natural apophyseal glide half rotation technique and this study intends to see its effect in the cervicogenic headache patients.