Comparison of Smoflipid to Soy-based Lipid Reduction for Cholestasis Prevention in Surgical Neonates...
Cholestasis of Parenteral NutritionIntestinal failure associated liver disease is a cholestatic liver disease associated with prolonged need for parenteral nutrition that can lead to such significant complications as liver failure. In the neonatal population, infants with history of intestinal resection and short bowel syndrome are at increased risk for this disease. The investigators plan to compare two possible lipid dosing preventative strategies including a composite, fish oil lipid and soy-based lipid reduction.
Liver Disease in Pregnancy
Pregnancy DiseaseCirrhosis4 moreLiver Diseases in pregnancy represents rare disorders and current data is derived primarily from single centres and retrospective cohorts. Moreover, the population prevalence of these diseases is low and to-date, it has proven difficult to generate reliable data at a patient level. This is a multi-center, prospective cohort study that will open at 3 centers within the UK; and 4 centers in the European Union. The investigators will aim to collect data and blood samples at various time points, for patients presenting with liver disease during pregnancy. The main rationale behind this study is to establish a platform that enables detailed review of the outcomes of these rare diseases; to help classify and stratify patients according to risk and develop interventional studies and care pathways to improve overall outcome.
Probiotics in Pediatric Chronic Cholestasis
Cholestatic Liver Diseasedouble blinded RCT (probiotics vs placebo) given to pediatric patients with chronic cholestasis for 4 weeks duration. baseline characteristics (antropometry, gastrointestinal symptoms, laboratory examinations) would be compared pre vs post treatment
Endoscopic Management of Non-anastomotic Biliary Strictures Following Liver Transplantation.
Liver Transplant DisorderIschemic Cholangiopathy3 moreThe study will evaluate the results of endoscopic treatment of NON-anastomotic biliary strictures following liver transplantation
Development and Validation of a Screening Score for the Biliary Atresia in Infantile Cholestasis:...
Biliary AtresiaNeonatal Cholestasis1 moreBetter survival and prognosis of biliary atresia (BA) depend on early diagnosis and timely Kasai portoenterostomy. Identifying BA from other causes of infantile cholestasis at early stage of the disease still remains a major challenge. In this study, the investigators aim to develop and validate a scoring system to screen BA in infants with cholestasis.
Real-Time Cholangioscopy Artificial Intelligence Evaluation of Biliary Strictures
Biliary StrictureThe purpose of this study is to demonstrate the feasibility and validity of a previously developed peroral cholangioscopy (POC) convolutional neural network (CNN) to determine the etiology of biliary strictures when used in real-time.
Metal and Plastic Biliary Stents to Drain Malignant Distal Biliary Strictures.
Biliary StrictureStent StenosisMulticentric Italian registry aimed to evaluated the role and results of plastic and metal stents in the treatment of malignant distal biliary strictures
Second-line Therapy of Unresectable Cholangiocarcinoma by RADIOEMBOLIZATION
CholestasisProgressive Familial Intrahepatic 3Cholangiocarcinoma (CCK) is a rare tumor (2000 new cases/year in France) with very poor prognosis (overall survival < 3% at 5 years). Less than 20% of patients may benefit from curative surgical resection and most patients have medical treatment by palliative treatment by palliative chemotherapy. It is not standard first-line chemotherapy validated for unresectable CCK, but the best objective response rate (OR) and overall survival (OS) are observed with gemcitabine and platinum associations (OR 24 to 36% and OS between 9.5 to 15.4 months). In case of tumor progression ater this first line therapy, no treatment is currently being validated. RADIOEMBOLIZATION (RE) is a new, transarterial approach to radiation therapy using 90 Yttrium microspheres. In the patients with unresectable CCK , the first pilot studies showed interesting results with rates of OR 45 to 90% and a median OS of 14.9 mots and an acceptable safety. Study Hypothesis : RE could help achieve tumor stabilization in patients with intra-hepatic CCK in tumor progression after first-line therapy.
A Safety and Efficacy Study to Determine if Giving Intravenous Fish Oil Helps Children With Liver...
CholestasisThe purpose of the study is to investigate if intravenous fish oil, commercially available as Omegaven, safely and effectively reverses parenteral nutrition associated cholestasis in children.
Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study of Nab®-Paclitaxel (ABI-007) Plus Gemcitabine in Subjects With...
Pancreatic NeoplasmsCholestasisThe purpose of this study is to determine the safety and pharmacokinetic profile of nab®-paclitaxel (ABI-007) plus gemcitabine in subjects with advanced pancreatic cancer who have cholestatic hyperbilirubinemia secondary to bile duct obstruction.