Active clinical trials for "Renal Insufficiency, Chronic"

The goal of this research is to study the associations of genetic variants of gout and kidney failure, which are very common in the Melanesian population in New Caledonia

Based on the task of providing the comfort of the patient, which is an indispensable part of the nursing profession, which many nurse theorists emphasize, there has been no study in the literature on the determination of the effect of virtual relaxation, which can be effective on the fatigue and comfort levels of patients receiving hemodialysis treatment. Therefore, the aim of this study is to examine the effect of virtual reality and relaxation on fatigue and comfort in hemodialysis patients.

The focus of this study is on vascular access for hemodialysis. This is a randomized clinical trial testing 3 educational approaches to help patients with advanced chronic kidney disease prepare for placement of hemodialysis vascular access. Study participants will each be assigned to one of the 3 approaches: 1) "Education", in which participants will be given a video and brochure that provide information about the types of vascular access and what can be expected before and after the vascular access is placed, 2) "Education-Plus", in which participants will be given the video and brochure and will also have sessions by telehealth with a motivational interviewing coach to provide additional support around vascular access placement, and 3) "Usual Care", in which participants will have the usual education provided by their kidney doctor and clinic staff just as if they were not in the study. Participants in all 3 groups will be asked to complete questionnaires by telephone and may be invited to be interviewed about their experience with the study intervention at the end of the study. Study participation will last for about 12 months, with most of the study activities taking place during the first 3 months.

The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of dietary fiber on anemia and glomerular filtration rate in non-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease. Participants will be randomly divided into a dietary fiber intervention group and a blank control group. The patients in the dietary fiber intervention group will have dietary fiber intake survey conducted by dietitians on the basis of basic treatment. Supplemented dietary fiber was given on the basis of daily diet, once a day, 1 piece each time, before meals, and the intervention lasted for 3 months. The blank control group was followed up without intervention. Clinical data, blood, urine and stool samples were collected at the initial diagnosis and at each follow-up site.

Pro-Kids is a multi-center, double-blind, randomized and placebo-controlled intervention study in children with chronic kidney disease. The investigators address the effect of a dietary food supplementation of propionic acid on the immune system and the function of the intestinal barrier in CKD patients treated with hemodialysis.

Peritoneal dialysis is an effective renal replacement therapy with higher quality of life and lower treatment cost than hemodialysis.However, the application rate of peritoneal dialysis is much lower than that of hemodialysis. One of the reasons is that patients need to complete fluid changing operation independently, which is especially challenging for elderly and frail patients. Assisted peritoneal dialysis can help patients with independent dialysis disorders to complete dialysis. Currently, there is a lack of standard tools to assess patients' ability to conduct independent dialysis and to determine whether assisted dialysis is needed. Moreover, routine assessment is arranged after the training of dialysis operation, which leads to some patients giving up the procedure at an early stage, resulting in a low selection rate of the procedure.The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of using a standard scale to evaluate the ability to perform abdominal dialysis in patients with stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD) before deciding on dialysis modality.

Asses sleep disorders in CKD patients and those on haemodialysis and related complications ( uncontrolled blood pressure,glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ,proteinuria and psychological disturbance) Asses effect of hypnotics or sedations for 3 month in improvement those complications after taking treatment .

The goal of this observational study or clinical trial is to learn about the effect of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) on vascular calcification in maintenance hemodialysis patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT). The main question it aims to answer is: the predictive effects of blood NGAL level on the efficacy of palicalcitol in the treatment of SHPT and the adverse reactions of vascular calcification progression. Participants will be treated with palicalcitol, followed up and undergo routine series of Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder associated tests before and after treatment.

This is a pilot trial of a 16-week physical activity and power training program among 30 Veterans/arm with advanced chronic kidney disease. The trial aims to test whether the program is tolerable to Veterans.

Chronic kidney disease is a chronic disease that negatively affects the quality of life of individuals, physically, socially and psychologically. Although the problems due to kidney failure are brought under control with hemodialysis treatment, the continuation of the treatment depending on the machine and the difficulties brought by the treatment process cause the patient to experience many negativities, especially insomnia and fatigue. Studies have shown that the prevalence of insomnia in patients receiving hemodialysis treatment is high and sleep problems are seen in 40-83% of them, the quality of sleep is low, and the quality of life is adversely affected by this situation, and the mortality rate increases. This study will be conducted to evaluate the effect of progressive muscle relaxation exercises on sleep quality applied to individuals receiving hemodialysis treatment for chronic kidney disease (CKD) and having poor sleep quality. The research will be conducted as a randomized controlled trial with patients receiving hemodialysis treatment at Private Nephrotrans Karatay Dialysis Center between March and September 2022. The sample size of the study was determined according to the results of a similar study using the G*Power 3.1., 9.7 program with α = 0.05 and 90% power. The sample number was determined as 80 patients, including experimental (n=40) and control (n=40). In the research, data will be collected with the "Descriptive Information Form" and "Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PUKI)". Statistical analysis of the data obtained as a result of the research will be made in the IBM SPSS25 program. This study was planned because it is thought that making progressive muscle relaxation exercises (PKGE) in patients with poor sleep quality who receive hemodialysis treatment will be effective in increasing sleep quality, since it is easy to learn, can be done anywhere, and has no side effects.